Spiral wave

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Spiral waves are travelling waves that rotate outward from a center in a spiral. They are a feature of many excitable media. Spiral waves have been observed in various biological systems [1] [2] including systems such as heart ventricular fibrillation, [3] Dictyostelium cAMP waves, [4] retinal spreading depression, [5] Xenopus oocyte calcium waves, [6] and glial calcium waves in cortical tissue culture. [7]

Spiral Wave Dynamics in a Mathematical Model of Human Ventricular Tissue

References

  1. Winfree AT. (2001). The Geometry of Biological Time. New York: Springer-Verlag.
  2. Murray JD. (2003). Mathematical Biology II: Spatial models and biomedical applications. New York: Springer-Verlag.
  3. Davidenko JM, Pertsov AV, Salomonsz R, Baxter W, Jalife J (1992). "Stationary and drifting spiral waves of excitation in isolated cardiac muscle". Nature. 355 (6358): 349–351. Bibcode:1992Natur.355..349D. doi:10.1038/355349a0. PMID   1731248.
  4. Ford HZ, Manhart A, Chubb JR (2023). "Controlling periodic long-range signalling to drive a morphogenetic transition". eLife. 12 e83796. doi: 10.7554/eLife.83796 . PMC   10027319 . PMID   36856269.
  5. Gorelova NA, Bures J (1983). "Spiral waves of spreading depression in the isolated chicken retina". J Neurobiol. 14 (5): 353–363. doi:10.1002/neu.480140503. PMID   6619832.
  6. Lechleiter J, Girard S, Peralta E, Clapham D (1991). "Spiral calcium wave propagation and annihilation in Xenopus laevis oocytes". Science. 252 (5002): 123–126. Bibcode:1991Sci...252..123L. doi:10.1126/science.2011747. PMID   2011747.
  7. Verkhratsky A, Orkand RK, Kettenmann H (1998). "Glial calcium: homeostasis and signaling function". Physiol. Rev. 78: 99–141. doi:10.1152/physrev.1998.78.1.99. PMID   9457170.