St. Ann's Hall

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St. Ann's Hall
Location
,
Information
School type Private, Boarding school
Established1837
FounderJohn Frederick Schroeder
PrincipalJohn Frederick Schroeder
GenderGirls

St. Ann's Hall was an American private all-girls boarding school located in Flushing, New York.

Contents

History

St. Ann's Hall was an Episcopal boarding school for girls established in 1837 with John Frederick Schroeder as the principal of the female institute. [1] [2] St. Ann's Hall promoted female education rooted in Christian values, with Schroeder and his wife providing general supervision of the school community. [3]

Located in Flushing, New York, St. Ann's Hall sat on six acres, seven miles from New York City. [3] It occupied the 1828 Greek Revival building once home to the Flushing Institute founded by William Augustus Muhlenberg. [4] The three-story Flushing building became the girls' seminary after Muhlenberg transferred his institute to College Point. [5] After securing a seven-year lease on the Flushing Institute building at $940 per year, Schroeder renamed it St. Ann's Hall. [6] St. Ann's Hall was one of several prominent Episcopal schools in Flushing, alongside St. Paul's College under W. A. Muhlenberg and St. Thomas' Hall led by Francis Lister Hawks. [7]

The Rector led the Intellectual Department, offering English, French, and classical studies with resident governesses and New York lecturers. The Physical Department promoted health through varied exercises, a callisthenium, vegetable and flower gardens for botany and horticulture, a 900-foot hippodrome for equestrian training, and archery grounds, supervised by a governess. The Religious Department of St. Ann's Hall, led by the Presbyterian rector, held daily morning and evening prayer services in the chapel focused on spiritual growth. Drawing on models from Europe and the U.S., they adopted systems to advance every aspect of the household's education and health. Pupils stayed in furnished dormitory suites of two or three, with carpeted classrooms and wardrobe lessons from a matron. Meals were shared with staff in a spacious hall. Curatresses oversaw groups of six pupils to support studies and provide companionship. [3]

The academic year was divided into two terms. The spring term started in mid-March and continued for twenty-one weeks before an August vacation, with vacation boarding available. Summer vacations ended on the day before the first Tuesday in October. Pupils were expected to bring a Bible, prayer book, bedding, towels, napkins, and utensils, or obtain them from the Hall's agent for a modest fee. [3]

Schroeder oversaw the publication of eight volumes of the Circular of St. Ann's Hall in 1840. [8]

Closure

The remaining lease of St. Ann's Hall was transferred to Ezra Fairchild, who moved to Flushing in 1845 after managing a New Jersey boys' school dating back to 1816. Following the purchase of the property, the institution resumed its former name, the Flushing Institute. [9]

Schroeder, who had led St. Ann's Hall in Flushing, moved to the City of New York in 1846 and became rector of the Church of the Crucifixion. [10] [11] St. Ann's Hall then operated in New York City for an extended period. [12] In 1852, Schroeder moved to Brooklyn, New York to serve simultaneously as rector of St. Thomas Church. [10] During this period, St. Ann's Hall functioned in Brooklyn under Schroeder's management. [13]

References

  1. "The Spirit of Missions - Volume 9". J. L. Powell. 1844. Retrieved 2025-07-29 via Google Books.
  2. Barber, John Warner; Howe, Henry (1842). Historical Collections of the State of New York: Containing a General Collection of the Most Interesting Facts, Traditions, Biographical Sketches, Anecdotes, &c. Relating to Its History and Antiquities, with Geographical Descriptions of Every Township in the State. Illustrated by 230 Engravings. S. Tuttle. Retrieved 2025-07-29 via Google Books.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "St. Ann's Hall, Flushing, Long Island, New York". Southern Literary Messenger. Vol. 9, no. 2. February 1843. Retrieved 2025-07-29 via Google Books.
  4. Seyfried, Vincent F.; Asadorian, William (2012). Old Queens, N.Y., in Early Photographs: 261 Prints. Dover Publications. ISBN   9780486136011 . Retrieved 2025-07-29 via Google Books.
  5. "Flushing Graduates Dine". The Brooklyn Daily Times. November 7, 1926. p. 13. Retrieved 2025-07-29 via Newspapers.com.
  6. "Flushing's First Shower Bath Consigned to Junk Pile When Even Ten-Cent Bidder Refused to Take a Chance At Auction of Furnishings of Historic Old Academy". Brooklyn Eagle. June 23, 1924. p. 24. Retrieved 2025-07-29 via Newspapers.com.
  7. Francis's New Guide to the Cities of New-York and Brooklyn, and the Vicinity: Giving a Full Description of the Metropolis and Its Environs, with a Particular Account of Public Buildings, Institutions of Benevolence, Learning, Science, Art, Literature, Business and Recreation, Churches, Motels, Banks, Theatres, &c., Tables of Distance, and the Various Methods of Conveyance in and from the Cities and the Neighborhood. With Maps, and Numerous Engravings. C.S. Francis & Company. 1854. Retrieved 2025-07-28 via Google Books.
  8. Furman, Gabriel (1874). Antiquities of Long Island. J. W. Bouton. Retrieved 2025-07-29 via Google Books.
  9. "Close Institute After 90 Years". The Brooklyn Daily Times. November 1, 1917. p. 8. Retrieved 2025-07-29 via Newspapers.com.
  10. 1 2 Goldthwaite, Charlotte (1895). Boardman Geneology, 1525-1895: The English Home and Ancestry of Samuel Boremaan, Wethersfield, Conn, Thomas Boreman, Ipswich, Mass. With Some Account of Their Descendants [now Called Boardman] in America... Press of the Case, Lockwood & Branard Company. Retrieved 2025-07-29 via Google Books.
  11. Skardon, Alvin Wilson (2015). Church Leader in the Cities: William Augustus Muhlenberg. University of Pennsylvania Press, Incorporated. ISBN   9781512818734 . Retrieved 2025-07-29 via Google Books.
  12. "Journal of the ... Annual Convention of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the Diocese of Long Island - Volume 7". The Diocese. 1874. Retrieved 2025-07-29 via Google Books.
  13. Brown, Goold (1856). Brown's Small Grammar Improved: The First Lines of English Grammar; Being a Brief Abstract of the Author's Larger Work, the "Institutes of English Grammar." Designed for Young Learners. Samuel S. & William Wood. Retrieved 2025-07-29 via Google Books.