Details | |
---|---|
Established | 1838 |
Location | Newburgh, New York |
Country | United States |
Coordinates | 41°29′50″N74°00′52″W / 41.49722°N 74.01444°W Coordinates: 41°29′50″N74°00′52″W / 41.49722°N 74.01444°W |
Owned by | St. George's Episcopal Church |
Size | 7 acres |
St. George's Cemetery is a historic cemetery in Newburgh, New York. The cemetery is located in the city's East End Historic District and serves the Episcopal parish of St. George's on Grand Street.
By the 19th century, Old Town Cemetery, the city's oldest burying ground, exceeded its occupancies. As the city continued to grow, room for expansion proved to be unattainable. [1] In 1838, the Rev. John Brown of St. George's Episcopal Church purchased land on the southeastern part of the city, consisting partly of farmland.
Rev. Brown favored the natural descent of the land, and from its sloping fields, the Highlands could be appreciated. He is thought to have collaborated with Andrew Jackson Downing on the cemetery, especially with designs of pedestrian and carriage pathways. [1] Brown strategically placed trees to provide shade and make pathways navigable. The ultimate vision for the cemetery emulated a paradise on earth, separated from urban life.
City historian A. Elwood Corning speculated that the Hasbroucks used the front of their property as a personal burying ground. When work began to extend Colden Street, graves were reinterred at St. George's, a short walking distance away. It is thought that the remains of Colonel Jonathan Hasbrouck (1722–1780) [2] and possibly his wife, Tryntje, [3] were placed beneath a sycamore tree on the south side of the cemetery. [4] Workers found much older remains, and due to their age placed them in Old Town Cemetery.
On the day before Decoration Day festivities in 1899, the remains of Robert Blair, an Irish immigrant and personal bodyguard of George Washington, were found. Blair had been buried in 1841, near the supposed reburial site of Colonel Hasbrouck. [4] Although a skeleton thought to be Hasbrouck's received attention, findings were never conclusive. [3]
Over the years, maintenance of the city's cemeteries began to decrease. As the city began to struggle in the late 1960s, St. George's became a dumping ground for the surrounding neighborhood. Frequent vandalism occurred, and as many as 1,200 headstones were toppled in 1975. Some became targets for graffiti, and at night, the cemetery unwillingly hosted criminal activity.
In an effort to restore the cemetery's beauty, St. George's Church actively fundraises for its preservation. The Historical Society of Newburgh Bay & The Highlands also holds walking tours explaining the historic significance of graves. [5]
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link)Orange County is a county located in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 401,310. The county seat is Goshen. This county was first created in 1683 and reorganized with its present boundaries in 1798.
Cold Spring is a village in the town of Philipstown in Putnam County, New York, United States. The population was 1,986 at the 2020 census. It borders the smaller village of Nelsonville and the hamlets of Garrison and North Highlands. The central area of the village is on the National Register of Historic Places as the Cold Spring Historic District due to its many well-preserved 19th-century buildings, constructed to accommodate workers at the nearby West Point Foundry. The town is the birthplace of General Gouverneur K. Warren, who was an important figure in the Union Army during the Civil War. The village, located in the Hudson Highlands, sits at the deepest point of the Hudson River, directly across from West Point. Cold Spring serves as a weekend getaway for many residents of New York City.
New Windsor is a town in Orange County, New York, United States. The population was 27,805 at the 2020 census. It is located on the eastern side of the county and is adjacent to the Hudson River and the City of Newburgh.
Newburgh is a city in the U.S. state of New York, within Orange County. With a population of 28,856 as of the 2020 census, it is a principal city of the Poughkeepsie–Newburgh–Middletown metropolitan area. Located 60 miles (97 km) north of New York City, and 90 miles (140 km) south of Albany on the Hudson River within the Hudson Valley Area, the city of Newburgh is located near Stewart International Airport, one of the primary airports for Downstate New York.
Charles DeWitt was an American statesman and miller from the U.S. state of New York. He served as a delegate to the Continental Congress.
Washington's Headquarters State Historic Site, also called Hasbrouck House, is located in Newburgh, New York overlooking the Hudson River. George Washington lived there while he was in command of the Continental Army during the final year of the American Revolutionary War; it had the longest tenure as his headquarters of any place he had used.
Bridgeville is a hamlet southeast of Monticello located in the southern Catskill Mountains in the Town of Thompson, County of Sullivan, and State of New York, United States. Bridgeville is located on the Neversink River on New York State Route 17, at an elevation of 1,081 feet (329 m). It has hilly terrain.
Trinity-St. Paul's Episcopal Church in New Rochelle in Westchester County, New York was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2006. It is located at the northwest corner of Huguenot Street and Division Street. This church represents the body of the majority group of New Rochelle's founding Huguenot French Calvinistic congregation that conformed to the liturgy of the established Church of England in June 1709. King George III gave Trinity its first charter in 1762. After the American Revolutionary War, Trinity became a parish of the Protestant Episcopal Church of America.
The East End Historic District in Newburgh, New York, United States is the lower portion of what the state and city recognize as a single historic district along with the Montgomery-Grand-Liberty Streets Historic District. Its 445 acres (2 km²) contain 2,217 buildings, including Washington's Headquarters State Historic Site, a National Historic Landmark.
Frederick Clarke Withers was an English architect in America, especially renowned for his Gothic Revival ecclesiastical designs. For portions of his professional career, he partnered with fellow immigrant Calvert Vaux; both worked in the office of Andrew Jackson Downing in Newburgh, New York, where they began their careers following Downing's accidental death. Withers greatly participated in the introduction of the High Victorian Gothic style to the United States.
Copp's Hill Burying Ground is a historic cemetery in the North End of Boston, Massachusetts. Established in 1659, it was originally named "North Burying Ground", and was the city's second cemetery.
George Edward Harney (1840–1924) was a late 19th-century American architect based in New York City.
The Sharp Burial Ground, also known as the Albany Avenue Cemetery, is located on Albany Avenue in Kingston, New York, United States. It is a small burying ground used during the middle decades of the 19th century, before larger rural cemeteries had become common but after churchyards had become too full for further burials. Later, when they did open, many bodies were removed to consolidate them with larger family plots there. Two former congressmen are still among those buried at Sharp.
The Church of St. Joachim and St. John the Evangelist is a Roman Catholic parish church under the authority of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located in Beacon, Dutchess County, New York. It was established after a parish mergers of the Church of St. Joachim, and St. John the Evangelist. The merged parishes share a pastor, clergy and administrative staff, and the two church buildings continued to be used for worship.
William S. Fullerton, was a prominent New York lawyer of the 1860s to 1880s. Fullerton represented industrialists and political litigants, and was also well known for his representation of women in contested divorce cases. He briefly served on the New York State Supreme Court.
William James Roe II was an American author, artist, philosopher, and businessman.
Woodlawn Cemetery is a historic cemetery in New Windsor, New York exemplifying the rural style. For more than a century, a private organization maintained it, until the Town of New Windsor took ownership in 2017.
The City Club, known also as the William Culbert House, is a historic ruin at the corner of Grand and 2nd Streets in Newburgh, New York. Designed in the early 1850s by Calvert Vaux and Andrew Jackson Downing, the house survived Urban Renewal efforts but succumbed to fire in 1981. Plans have been made since its destruction to reconstruct the interior, a project often paired with restoration of the nearby Dutch Reformed Church, but none have ever been executed. The house appears in Vaux's most celebrated work, Villas and Cottages (1857) as Design No. 22. It is one of the earliest Second Empire houses in the United States, designed only a year after Detlef Lienau's now lost Hart M. Shiff House (1850) and the earlier Deacon House in Boston's South End. For a brief time in the late 1970s, the former City Club housed the offices of restorer Brian Thompson. Due to its centralized location, it has become a symbol of the restoration movement in Newburgh, also representing the city's decay.
The Hasbrouck family was an early immigrant family to Ulster County, New York, and helped found New Paltz, New York. The Hasbrouck family were French Huguenots who fled persecution in France by moving to Germany, and then the United States. Two brothers, Jean II and Abraham, are the ancestors of almost all individuals in the United States with the last name "Hasbrouck," or some variation.