St Agnes Convent was a religious house of the Sisters of the Common Life in the city of Arnhem, in the Duchy of Guelders (now in the Netherlands), in the 15th and 16th centuries.
At some point in the 15th century the community adopted the Third Rule of St Francis, later shifting to the Rule of St Augustine. [1] It was a large community, and a major centre for the production of mystical literature. [2] [3] Reinalda van Eymeren, who has been suggested as the author of the influential spiritual text Die Evangelische Peerle (The Pearl of the Gospel), was a member of the community. [4]
In 1581, during the Dutch Revolt, the city forbade new entrants to the convent. [1] The last four sisters to survive dissolved the community in 1634. [1]
The buildings passed to St Catherine's Hospital in 1636. [5] In 1751 the former convent chapel became the Walloon church in Arnhem. [6] This was damaged during the Second World War and restored in 1950-1952; it is now protected heritage as Rijksmonument 8310. [7]
Arnhem is a city and municipality situated in the eastern part of the Netherlands. It is the capital of the province of Gelderland and located on both banks of the rivers Nederrijn and Sint-Jansbeek, which was the source of the city's development. Arnhem had a population of 159,265 in 2019 and is one of the larger cities of the Netherlands. The municipality is part of the Arnhem–Nijmegen metropolitan area which has a combined 736,500 inhabitants.
Doesburg is a municipality and a city in the eastern Netherlands in the province of Gelderland. Doesburg received city rights in 1237 and had a population of 11,148 in 2019. The city is situated on the right bank of river IJssel, at the confluence of river Oude IJssel. The municipality of Doesburg is part of the Arnhem-Nijmegen agglomeration region.
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The Saint Bavo Cathedral an 89-meter-tall Catholic, Gothic cathedral in Ghent, Belgium. It is the seat of the diocese of Ghent, is named for Saint Bavo of Ghent, and contains the well-known Ghent Altarpiece.
Peter van Mensch, born June 7, 1947 in Gouda, Netherlands is a Dutch scientist in the field of museology and a professor of Cultural Heritage at Amsterdam School of Arts.
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Wilhelmina (Ineke) van Wetering was a Dutch anthropologist and Surinamist. She was born at 17 October 1934 in the Dutch city of Hilversum. When she was 10 years old, her father (ironmonger) had been executed by firing squad in the Second world war because of participating an illegal group who provided hiding places for people who were prosecuted by the Nazi-German army. She finished her secondary school in 1955, when she began her study sociology at the University of Amsterdam. In her later career she continued her work at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam.
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The Utrecht Schism was a diocesan feud in the Prince-Bishopric of Utrecht from 1423 to 1449, during which there was a major conflict over who was the legitimate prince-bishop of Utrecht. The war of succession was fought by Zweder van Culemborg and his brother Walraven van Meurs against Rudolf van Diepholt. The conflict mixed with the existing Utrecht factionalism between the Lichtenbergers and Lokhorsten and with the Hook and Cod wars raging in the County of Holland. Some scholars consider the Utrecht Schism to have ended in 1429.
Reinalda van Eymeren (1463–1540) was a religious sister in St Agnes Convent, Arnhem who has been proposed as the author of the highly influential, anonymous Middle Dutch spiritual text Die Evangelische Peerle, first published in 1535, and Vanden Tempel onser sielen, first published 1543.
Paul J. Begheyn is a Dutch Jesuit historian.