St Finbarr's College, Farranferris

Last updated

St Finbarr's College Farna 01.jpg
St Finbarr's College

Farranferris, also known as St Finbarr's College, was a secondary school in Cork City, Ireland. It opened in 1887, closed in 2006, and was an important institution in the twentieth century history of the city.

Contents

History

Saint Finbarr’s Seminary

At the time of the Penal Laws Irishmen who wanted to study to become priests had to travel overseas and many of them went to France (Cork, for example, had close links with Irish colleges in Bordeaux and Toulouse). French colleges were closed down during the French Revolution and this caused a drop in the supply of priests to Irish parishes. In 1795 St Patrick's College, Maynooth was opened to provide for the education of Catholic priests in Ireland (supported by the British Government to prevent priests being influenced by revolutionary ideas from abroad) and that same year the Bishop of Cork set up a post-primary preparatory seminary in Ballyvolane House (near present-day Ellis's Yard), it was to prepare boys for Maynooth and other seminary colleges. [1]

The residential seminary in Ballyvolane House closed after a short time and in 1813 the Bishop of Cork established Saint Mary's Seminary across the road from the North Cathedral. A recession associated with the Napoleonic Wars closed Saint Mary's after eight years. Cork's next preparatory seminary would be set up by the Vincentians in 1845, it would occupy a building that had previously been the Lord Mayor's Mansion House (now Mercy Hospital) for twelve years before moving to a vacant school building located at Saint Patrick's Place (in the red-brick building where Cork's 96FM is based now). The Patrick's Place building did not have facilities for boarders. [1] [2]

In September 1876, the Bishop of Cork took control of the Saint Patrick's Place seminary and renamed it Saint Finbarr's Seminary. The first president of Saint Finbarr's was Fr. J.J. Coughlan. In April 1881 the church acquired Carrollina House in Montenotte so Saint Finbarr's could function as a residential seminary for pupils who wished to become priests (Carrollina, which was situated where the Ardnalee housing estate now stands, was named by John Carroll in 1770s, he was a great grand-nephew of Charles Carroll). At the beginning there were fourteen students in residence in Carrollina. [1] [2]

Farranferris

The idea for a new purpose built residential seminary school was raised immediately on the founding of Saint Finbarr's. In 1881 a bequest of £1200 from a Miss O’Driscoll set things in motion and from 1883 to 1885 a new college was built at Farranferris on the northside of the city (Farranferris – land of Ferris, supposedly Ferris was an old English landlord in the area). It was constructed by E. P. O'Flynn at a cost of £17,000 to designs by Samuel Francis Hynes (it is listed in the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage as a "fine and imposing example of late Victorian ecclesiastical architecture in the Gothic Revival style"). Two workers were killed in an accident during its construction. [3]

The new college opened in September 1887; the pupils who had lived in Carrollina moved to the new dorms and the old classrooms at Saint Patrick's Place were handed over to the Christian Brothers (who founded a new school in its place). [2]

At the time Farranferris was being built the Bishop of Cork, William Delany, was infirm with old age and most of his duties, including the driving forward of the college, were being carried out by Henry Neville. Before the college opened, Delany died (to be replaced by Thomas A. O'Callaghan), and Neville was moved on. Dr. John B. O’Mahony was President of Farranferris for its first twenty years. [1]

Becoming a day school

Dr. Patrick Sexton became the president of Farranferris in 1907; at the time the college had about 20 students, all of whom were intending to become priests in time (there was no entrance exam, a candidate only needed a testimonial from his parish priest to be admitted). A short time after he took over Sexton decided that Farranferris should accept day pupils for outside students. The first of these boys began classes in September 1909.[ citation needed ]

In 1916, the Bishop of Cork, Thomas A. O'Callaghan, died and was replaced by Daniel Cohalan; Cohalan was the first bishop of Cork who had previously passed through Farranferris as a student.[ citation needed ]

At the time Cohalan was appointed bishop, World War I was well underway and several Cork priests were on the Western Front; amongst them were two Farranferris priests Fr. Joe Scannell MC and Archdeacon T. F. Duggan MC.[ citation needed ]

In the autumn of 1922 one of the teachers as Farranferris, Patrick MacSwiney did a favour for his cousin Mary and took charge of a bag for a friend whose premises were in danger of being raided by government forces. Fr. MacSwiney did not examine the contents and deposited the bag in the Clifton convent in Montenotte (where he was chaplain). The convent was raided shortly afterwards, the bag was discovered and found to contain £3,000. It was rumoured that this was part of the £100,000 that had been robbed by republican forces from the Customs House in Dublin and that the priest had abused the nuns' trust by hiding the stolen money in the convent on behalf of Mary MacSwiney. The incident led to Fr. MacSwiney being removed from his clerical duties in Cork and sent to Dunmanway.[ citation needed ]

In the summer of 1923 the Great War veteran Fr. Joe Scannell replaced Patrick Sexton as President of Farranferris (Sexton would later become a parish priest at St. Patrick's and was instrumental in building St Patrick's School, Cork). [1]

In his first year as president, Joe Scannell introduced an entrance exam for Farranferris, the newspaper notice advertising the new regime stated that pupils were being prepared for "the professions (the Church, Medicine, Law, Engineering, Primary and Secondary Training, etc.), Government Appointments, Commercial and Industrial Purposes". [1]

Mid-to-late 20th century

The Golden Jubilee (fiftieth anniversary) of Farranferris college was celebrated in 1937. At the time it had 120 students. [1]

In February 1938, Fr. Denny Murphy was made President of Farranferris. [1]

In December 1945 T. F. Duggan, a former British Army Chaplain who had been a POW in WW1 and had won a medal for gallantry in WW2, was made President of Farranferris. [1]

In June 1954, Fr. Daniel Luke Connolly was made President of Farranferris. [1]

In 1960, St Finbarr's College, Farranferris was expanded (to the designs of James Boyd Barrett) to provide extra schoolroom accommodation and it began to take non-seminary boarders. [3]

In September 1962, Fr. Carthach McCarthy was made President of Farranferris. [1]

In 1969, Fr. Michael Murphy (later Bishop of Cork and Ross) was made President of Farranferris. [1]

In 1976, Fr. John Buckley (later Bishop of Cork and Ross) was made President of Farranferris. [1]

In July 1983, Fr. Micheál O Dálaigh was made President of Farranferris. [1]

The centenary of the Farranferris was celebrated in 1987.

When uniforms were introduced Farranferris adopted a wine-coloured jumper with grey shirt and trousers.

Final decades

Fr. Noel O'Sullivan was President of Farranferris in 1996. [4]

Farranferris closed to boarding pupils at the end of the 1999–2000 academic year.

Fr. Aidan O'Driscoll was President of Farranferris when it closed in 2006. [5]

Farranferris Education and Training Campus

Since Closure the old college has become the Farranferris Education and Training Campus, with Northside Community Enterprises becoming the main tenant. [6] Farranferris hosts Gaelscoil Pheig Sayers, with some 280 children. [7] In 2022 the Mater Dei Academy an Independent Catholic School (founded in 2020), moved onto the campus. [8]

Sports

The school was successful at hurling, having won the Dr. Harty Cup and Dr. Croke Cup on several occasions.

Literature

Notable pupils and staff

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christian Brothers College, Cork</span> Private boys school in Ireland

Christian Brothers College, Cork is a fee-paying school under the trusteeship of the Edmund Rice Schools Trust in Cork, Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Munchin's College</span> School

St. Munchin's College is a second-level education college located in Corbally, Limerick, Ireland. The school was founded in 1796. It is a Diocesan College or minor seminary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Peter's College, Wexford</span> Secondary school in Summerhill, Wexford, County Wexford, Ireland

St Peter's College, Wexford is an Irish secondary school and former seminary located in Summerhill, overlooking Wexford town. It is a single-sex school for male pupils. Currently, the school's population is over 770.

Cornelius "Con" Lucey (1902–1982) was a Roman Catholic Bishop of Cork and Ross.

John Buckley is an Irish former Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Cork and Ross between 1998 and 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Flannan's College</span> School

Saint Flannan's College is an Irish co-educational secondary school located in Ennis, County Clare, which takes its name from the 7th century patron saint of the Dál gCais. Formerly an all-boys boarding school, the first girls class was entered in 2002 and in 2005 the boarding school was closed. In 2003 an extension which added over 20 new rooms to the college was completed. A measure of the expansion that has taken place over the past thirty years is that in 1962, there were some 370 pupils, 140 of whom were day boys. Only 37 teachers were in attendance. By 2004, enrollment had risen to more than 1,001 students. Staff numbers had risen to 60. In September 2002, co-ed classes were introduced in First Year. In September 2003, a new wing containing extensive new facilities was opened. In the 2010–11 school year there were 1,206 students.

Dinny Barry-Murphy was an Irish hurler who played as a centre-back for the Cork senior team.

Denis Murphy is an Irish former hurler who played as a left corner-back at senior level for the Cork county team.

Mark Foley is an Irish retired hurler who played as a centre-forward for the Cork senior hurling team.

Michael G. O'Brien was an Irish Roman Catholic priest who was also a noted hurling coach and manager.

Ballincollig GAA is a Gaelic football and hurling club based in the town of Ballincollig, County Cork, Ireland. The club is affiliated with the Cork GAA board and plays in the Muskerry divisional competitions. In 2009, the club will participate in the Cork Senior Football Championship and the Cork Intermediate Hurling Championship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Colman's College, Fermoy</span> Secondary school in Ireland

St Colman's College is an all-boys voluntary secondary school, and former boarding school, in Fermoy, County Cork. The College was founded in 1856 and opened in 1858 as the diocesan college of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Cloyne. Archbishop Thomas Croke, after whom Croke Park is named, became the school's first President in this year. The College is renowned for its sporting history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daniel Cohalan (bishop of Cork)</span>

Daniel Cohalan (1858–1952) was an Irish Roman Catholic clergyman who served as the Bishop of Cork from 1916 to 1952.

Tadhg Murphy is an Irish former hurler and Gaelic footballer. At club level he played with Glanmire, Sarsfields and Imokilly and was a member of the Cork senior teams as a dual player. Murphy is best remembered for scoring a last-minute goal to deny Kerry a record ninth successive title in the 1983 Munster final.

The North Monastery, commonly known as The Mon, is a co-educational education campus comprising Scoil Mhuire Fatima Primary School, North Monastery Co-educational Secondary and Gaelcholáiste Mhuire AG, located at Our Lady's Mount, Cork, Ireland.

John James Murphy PP (1796–1883) was an Irish archdeacon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Patrick MacSwiney</span> Irish Catholic Priest and founder of the Kinsale Regional Museum

Rev. Patrick J. MacSwiney was an Irish Catholic priest, Gaelic scholar, antiquarian, historian, teacher, founder of the Kinsale Regional Museum, and benefactor of the people in the parishes in which he worked.

Fintan Gavin is an Irish Roman Catholic prelate who has served as Bishop of Cork and Ross since 2019.

Michael Murphy was an Irish Catholic bishop in the last quarter of the 20th Century.

Edward J. Fitzgerald was an Irish Roman Catholic priest.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Walsh, Fr. J. C.: Farranferris: The Heritage of St Finbarr 1887-1987. Tower Books, Cork 1987.
  2. 1 2 3 Farna's Hurling Story by Tim Horgan, Publisher: St. Finbarr's Seminary, Farranferris, ISBN   0 9529671 03, 1996.
  3. 1 2 "buildingsofireland.ie".
  4. Hogan, Dick (9 October 1996). "Many tributes paid to the late Bishop of Cork and Ross". The Irish Times. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  5. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 October 2011. Retrieved 8 August 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. Community Enterprises Cork www.nce.ie
  7. Gaelscoil Pheig Sayers
  8. Our Story Mater Dei Academy, Cork.