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Scientific misconduct is the violation of the standard codes of scholarly conduct and ethical behavior in the publication of professional scientific research.
The BMJ is a weekly peer-reviewed medical journal, published by the British Medical Association (BMA). The BMJ has editorial freedom from the BMA. It is one of the world's oldest general medical journals. Previously called the British Medical Journal, the title was officially shortened to BMJ in 1988, and then changed to The BMJ in 2014. The journal is published by BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, a subsidiary of the British Medical Association (BMA). The current editor-in-chief of The BMJ is Kamran Abbasi, who was appointed in January 2022.
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Journalology is the scholarly study of all aspects of the academic publishing process. The field seeks to improve the quality of scholarly research by implementing evidence-based practices in academic publishing. The term "journalology" was coined by Stephen Lock, the former editor-in-chief of the BMJ. The first Peer Review Congress, held in 1989 in Chicago, Illinois, is considered a pivotal moment in the founding of journalology as a distinct field. The field of journalology has been influential in pushing for study pre-registration in science, particularly in clinical trials. Clinical trial registration is now expected in most countries. Journalology researchers also work to reform the peer review process.
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References
- ↑ "Lock, Stephen Penford". Who's Who. Oxford University Press. 1 December 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u24822. ISBN 978-0-19-954088-4.
- ↑ Couzin-Frankel, Jennifer (18 September 2018). "'Journalologists' use scientific methods to study academic publishing. Is their work improving science?". Science. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
- 1 2 Garfield, Eugene (15 January 1990). "Stephen P. Lock on "Journalology"" (PDF). Current Comments. 13: 19–21.
- ↑ Altman, Lawrence K.; M.D (17 December 2012). "BMJ's Holiday Tradition of Lighthearted, but Rigorous, Scholarship". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved 3 June 2019.
- ↑ Smith, T.; Smith, R. (4 May 1991). "Stephen Lock retires". BMJ. 302 (6784): 1038. doi:10.1136/bmj.302.6784.1038. ISSN 0959-8138. S2CID 62745641.
