Stuart Harris | |
---|---|
Professor, International Relations, Australian National University | |
In office 1989 –1996 Emeritus Professor, 1996 - 2015 | |
Secretary of the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade | |
In office 24 July 1987 –3 July 1988 | |
Secretary of the Department of Foreign Affairs | |
In office 3 September 1984 –24 July 1987 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Stuart Francis Harris 14 March 1931 London,England |
Nationality | Australian |
Spouse | Pamela Harris (m. 1958) |
Alma mater | University of Sydney Australian National University |
Occupation | Public servant/academic |
Stuart Francis Harris AO (born 14 March 1931) is a retired Australian senior public servant and academic. He was born in London,England. [1]
Harris grew up in London,attending Tottenham Grammar School. In 1947,at age 16,he moved to Australia under the auspices of the Big Brother Movement,a scheme to facilitate young Britons to move to Australia and work on the land. After some time working on farms,Harris took a job at the Sydney Branch of the Commonwealth Taxation Department and enrolled in evening classes in economics at the University of Sydney,eventually winning a government scholarship to complete his honours year,achieving his degree in 1956. [2]
After completing his honours degree,Harris transferred to Canberra,initially with the Taxation Department,before moving to the Department of Trade,where he began working closely with (later Sir) John Crawford,who facilitated his gaining a Public Service Fellowship at the Australian National University which enabled Harris to undertake a PhD.
In 1962 Harris joined the then Bureau of Agricultural Economics (BAE),now the Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences (ABARES),initially as the senior economist. Taking leave from the BAE in 1967-68,Harris worked with the Colombian government on land reform as part of the Harvard Advisory Service [3] mission there. He returned to Australia in mid-1968 to take up the position of Director,BAE,where he was considered to have “contributed to the development of a more professional approach to policy analysis in the BAE.”He also initiated the annual Agricultural Outlook Conference,which continues to this day. [4] [5]
Between 1972 and 1975 Harris was a Deputy Secretary of the Department of Overseas Trade. [6] During his time in the public service,Harris contributed to a number of major government inquiries,such as The Committee of Economic Enquiry (Vernon Report,1965). [7] [8] In 1974 he led the working group that produced the report on The Principles of Rural Policy in Australia in 1974 [9] which attracted attention from the academic and policy community at the time. [10] In the following year,Harris chaired the Task Force on Economic Policy,which published the report The Processes of Economic Policy Making in Australia (as part of the Royal Commission on Australian Government). [11] The Task Force also included noted economists Ian Castles and Robert Gregory as members.
In 1975,Harris moved to the Australian National University where he was appointed to the Chair of Resource Economics in the Centre for Resource and Environmental Studies (CRES,later renamed the Fenner School of Environment and Society). [12] He took on the position of Director of the Centre from 1982 to 1984. [13]
Harris was appointed secretary of the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) in September 1984 . [1] In 1986,he published a major report on the role of the DFA in his Review of Australia's Overseas Representation. [14] Harris then oversaw the transition in administrative arrangements in which the Department of Foreign Affairs was reorganised and the expanded Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade was established. [15] Harris retired as secretary of the department in 1988. [16]
After leaving the public service,Harris returned to academic life at the ANU,as Professor of International Relations,specialising in Northeast Asia,particularly China. In 1989,Harris was one of the three chairs appointed to lead the Ecologically Sustainable Development Process,commissioned by the Hawke Government. Based on extensive consultation the chairs presented 9 sectoral papers in 1991 and two further reports on intersectoral issues and greenhouse in 1992. [17]
Since his retirement in 1996,Harris has continued research on China's foreign policy [18] and global relationships as an Emeritus Professor at the Australian National University. [6] [19]
Harris was made a Fellow of the Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia in 1982. In the 1989 Birthday Honours Harris was made an Officer of the Order of Australia in recognition of distinguished public service. [20] In 2000,Harris was made a Distinguished Fellow of the Australasian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society. [4] Harris was awarded an honorary D.Litt by Murdoch University in 2013. [21]
Craig Anthony Emerson is an Australian economist and former politician. A member of the Australian Labor Party, he served as the Australian House of Representatives Member for the Division of Rankin in Queensland from 1998 until 2013. Emerson also served as Minister for Trade and Competitiveness, Minister for Tertiary Education, Skills, Science and Research and Minister for Competition Policy, Small Business and Consumer Affairs in the Rudd and Gillard Governments.
The Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences (ABARES) is a federal research branch of the Australian Government Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment, located in Canberra, Australia. ABARES was established on 21 August 1945 as the Bureau of Agricultural Economics (BAE), and is also involved in commercial consultancy. It was merged with the Bureau of Rural Sciences (BRS) in 2010. The main role of ABARES is to provide "professionally independent data, research, analysis and advice that informs public and private decisions affecting Australian agriculture, fisheries and forestry”. ABARES maintains the AgSurf database which includes farm survey data on farm performance, production benchmarks, farm management, socioeconomic indicators relating to the grains, beef, sheep and dairy industries in Australia. ABARES has received funding from business and industry groups. ABARES' website notes that "Over half of ABARES' external revenue is derived from commercial consulting work."
Sir John Grenfell Crawford was an agricultural economist and a key architect of Australia's post-war growth.
The Economic Research Service (ERS) is a component of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and a principal agency of the Federal Statistical System of the United States. It provides information and research on agriculture and economics.
The Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) is the department of the Australian federal government responsible for foreign policy and relations, international aid, consular services and trade and investment. Australia's total official development assistance (ODA) decreased in 2022 due to differences in Australia's financial year reporting and the timing of its COVID-19-related expenditure, representing 0.19% of gross national income (GNI).
John Charles Kerin was an Australian economist and Labor Party politician who served in the House of Representatives from 1972 to 1975 and again from 1978 to 1993. He held a number of senior ministerial roles in both the Hawke and Keating governments, including six months as Treasurer of Australia and eight years as Minister for Primary Industries and Energy, holding the latter role for the longest period in Australian history.
The diplomatic history of Australia encompasses the historical events surrounding Australian foreign relations. Following the global change in the dynamics of international state of affairs in the 20th century, this saw a transition within Australia's diplomatic situation to broaden outside of exclusively commonwealth and western European nations. Its core relationship was with Great Britain until 1941, and with the United States and New Zealand since then as represented by ANZUS. In the 21st century trade has soared with China. However relations have cycled back and forth from friendly to strained. For recent relations see also Foreign relations of Australia.
Simon Peter Wallace Murdoch is a New Zealand diplomat and public servant. He was New Zealand's Secretary of Foreign Affairs and Trade and was previously New Zealand High Commissioner to Canberra, and Chief Executive of the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet.
Ross Gregory Garnaut is an Australian economist, currently serving as a vice-chancellor's fellow and professorial fellow of economics at the University of Melbourne. He is the author of numerous publications in scholarly journals on international economics, public finance and economic development, particularly in relation to East Asia and the Southwest Pacific.
Michael John Costello is a former senior Australian public servant and chief of staff to former Australian Labor Party politician Kim Beazley during Beazley's tenure as Leader of the Opposition from 1996 to 2001.
Allan Douglas Hawke was an Australian senior public servant and diplomat.
Frances Jennifer Adamson is an Australian public servant and diplomat who is the 36th Governor of South Australia, in office since 7 October 2021. She previously served as Australian Ambassador to China from 2011 to 2015 and as secretary of the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade from 2016 to 2021.
Joanna Miriam Hewitt is a former senior Australian public servant and policymaker. She is currently the Chair of the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research.
Geoffrey Lee Miller was a senior Australian public servant.
Michael Stockton "Mike" Keating is a retired Australian senior public servant.
Doctor David Charles is a former senior Australian public servant and policymaker. He is best known for his time as Secretary of the Department of Industry, Technology and Commerce. He is currently a consultant at Insight Economics Pty Ltd.
Daryl Paul Quinlivan is a senior Australian public servant. He was the Secretary of the former Department of Agriculture, having been appointed in June 2015 to the previous Department of Agriculture which was known as the Department of Agriculture and Water Resources between 2015 and 2019. He had a varied career across the Australian Public Service before his appointment.
The Australian Office in Taipei represents Australian interests in Taiwan in the absence of formal diplomatic relations, functioning as a de facto embassy. The Office is headed by a Representative.
Peter Noel Harris is a senior Australian public servant. He was Secretary of the Department of Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy from 2009 to 2012. He was Chairman of the Australian Productivity Commission between 2012 and 2018.
Paul Dibb AM is an English-born Australian schemer, academic and former defence intelligence official. He is currently emeritus professor of strategic studies at the Strategic and Defence Studies Centre that is part of the Australian National University.