Sue Barton

Last updated
Sue Barton
Sue Barton 1.jpg
Scholastic reprint

Author Helen Dore Boylston
Cover artist Major Felten
Publisher Little, Brown & Co.
Published1936-1952
Media typePrint

Sue Barton is the central character in a series of seven novels for adolescent girls written by Helen Dore Boylston between 1936 and 1952. The series was published by Little, Brown & Co. and saw a number of reprints following its initial publication. [1] The series follows red-headed Sue Barton through her nurse's training and her career.

Contents

In a publisher's note in a 1967 British edition of the book, Boylston wrote that all the nursing incidents in the first two books were based on real events. The Kit, Connie and Bill characters were also based on real individuals and used their real names, while others used pseudonyms. She denied that Barton herself was an autobiographical portrait, saying "I made her up, lock, stock and barrel. She is the kind of person and the kind of nurse I wished I were, and I had a lot of fun creating her." [2]

Critical responses

The academic Deborah Philips has written that "Nursing is consistently constructed in the Sue Barton books as an appropriate means for a young woman to achieve some measure of financial independence and professional status and to contribute to the general good". [1] [3] Philips describes Boylston as having "a feminist edge" though noting that the books are silent on the subject of racism in nursing. [1] Philips writes that the books "offer a radical intervention into contemporary debates about nursing and femininity in America, that derives from very marked feminist and radical origins". [1]

Katherine Ashenburg notes the "current of worry that runs through the series, a to-and-fro rumination about a woman's difficulties in combining an independent life with marriage, a profession with a family". [4]

The series

In Sue Barton: Student Nurse, Sue begins training as a student nurse. She meets her friends, Canadian Katherine (Kit) Van Dyke and socialite Constance (Connie) Halliday, in this book, and her future husband, Dr. Bill Barry. Sue manages to have a number of adventures as she trains, including falling down a laundry shaft and saving a feverish patient from jumping out of a window while recovering from appendix surgery.

In Sue Barton: Senior Nurse, Sue finishes her training, which includes psychiatric nursing and obstetrics. She becomes engaged to Bill at the end of this book.

Sue Barton: Visiting Nurse follows Sue and her friend Kit as they venture to New York City to join the Henry Street Settlement Nurses, created by Lillian Wald. Their new home seems to be mysteriously haunted, but the very young and homeless street smart girl Marianna proves to be the reason. Connie gets married in this book and leaves her nursing career and Bill pressures Sue to marry him. Sue refuses, wanting a chance to repay the training she received from the Settlement Houses. Serving as visiting nurses, they are educating families on how to take care of the sick, teach them about hygiene and health as well as getting employment and financial aid as well. At one point, Sue helps an elderly patient fulfill her dream of travel by using the money meant for her own wedding wardrobe.

Sue Barton: Rural Nurse follows Sue as she leaves the Visiting Nurses and returns home, only to find that a tragic accident has left Bill with the care of his disabled brother Elliot. He cannot marry Sue until things are settled. Sue sets herself up as a visiting rural nurse in the town of Springdale, New Hampshire and winds up in the middle of a typhoid outbreak and a sudden dam accident. The funding of a local hospital gets underway.

Sue finally marries Bill at the start of Sue Barton: Superintendent Nurse and then works as the head of the nursing school at the new hospital in Springdale. However, her marriage to the new Senior Physician Bill is not smooth sailing and Sue questions her ability to provide a proper nursing training for her students. Marianna Lawson, an old acquaintance from her Henry Street time in New York City, poses many problems. In the very end of the book Sue hands in her resignation and tells Bill she is pregnant.

In Sue Barton: Neighborhood Nurse Sue suffers regrets about leaving her nursing career while she cares for her three children Tabitha and twin boys Johnny and Jerry, each of whom has particular needs. She also helps a young teenager, Cal, to be more sociable, and Cal's mother, the artist Mona Stuart, to be kinder. Sue realizes that her role in her family and the wider neighborhood is also important. [5] Her old friend Kit Van Dyke is the new head of the nursing school.

In Sue Barton: Staff Nurse (the final installment in the series), Sue returns to work with the help of her loyal domestic help and friend Veazie Ann Cooney, to support her four children. Baby Sue is less than a year old, while her husband Dr. Bill Barry is in a sanatorium suffering from tuberculosis. He eventually recovers and the family is reunited, with the implication that Sue will return to her position as wife and mother. [6]

List of titles

  1. Sue Barton:Student Nurse (1936)
  2. Sue Barton:Senior Nurse (1937)
  3. Sue Barton:Visiting Nurse (1938)
  4. Sue Barton:Rural Nurse (1939)
  5. Sue Barton:Superintendent of Nurses (1940)
  6. Sue Barton:Neighborhood Nurse (1949)
  7. Sue Barton:Staff Nurse (1952)

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clara Barton</span> American Civil War nurse and founder of the American Red Cross

Clarissa Harlowe Barton was an American nurse who founded the American Red Cross. She was a hospital nurse in the American Civil War, a teacher, and a patent clerk. Since nursing education was not then very formalized and she did not attend nursing school, she provided self-taught nursing care. Barton is noteworthy for doing humanitarian work and civil rights advocacy at a time before women had the right to vote. She was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame in 1973.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry Street Settlement</span> Social service agency in New York City

The Henry Street Settlement is a not-for-profit social service agency in the Lower East Side neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City that provides social services, arts programs and health care services to New Yorkers of all ages. It was founded under the name Nurses' Settlement in 1893 by progressive reformer and nurse Lillian Wald.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lillian Wald</span> American nurse, humanitarian activist, and author (1867–1940)

Lillian D. Wald was an American nurse, humanitarian and author. She strove for human rights and started American community nursing. She founded the Henry Street Settlement in New York City and was an early advocate for nurses in public schools.

<i>Cherry Ames</i>

Cherry Ames is the central character in a series of 27 mystery novels with hospital settings published by Grosset & Dunlap between 1943 and 1968. Helen Wells (1910-1986) wrote volumes #1-7 and #17-27, and Julie Campbell Tatham (1908-1999), the creator of Trixie Belden, wrote volumes #8-16. Wells also created the Vicki Barr series. During World War II, the series encouraged girls to become nurses as a way to aid the war effort. Cherry Ames original editions are prized by collectors and fans. The series generated a few spin-off items, including a Parker Brothers board game; some titles have been reprinted.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Virginia Clinton Kelley</span> American Nurse anesthetist

Virginia Clinton Kelley was an American nurse anesthetist and the mother of Bill Clinton, the 42nd president of the United States.

<i>The Witch of Blackbird Pond</i> Book by Elizabeth George Speare

The Witch of Blackbird Pond is a children's novel by American author Elizabeth George Speare, published in 1958. The story takes place in late 17th-century New England. It won the Newbery Medal in 1959.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mary Carson Breckinridge</span> Founder of the American FNS (1881–1965)

Mary Carson Breckinridge was an American nurse midwife and the founder of the Frontier Nursing Service (FNS), which provided comprehensive family medical care to the mountain people of rural Kentucky. FNS served remote and impoverished areas off the road and rail system but accessible by horseback. She modeled her services on European practices and sought to professionalize American nurse-midwives to practice autonomously in homes and decentralized clinics. Although Breckinridge's work demonstrated efficacy by dramatically reducing infant and maternal mortality in Appalachia, at a comparatively low cost, her model of nurse-midwifery never took root in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Linda Richards</span> First professionally trained American nurse (1841 – 1930)

Linda Richards was the first professionally trained American nurse. She established nursing training programs in the United States and Japan, and created the first system for keeping individual medical records for hospitalized patients.

Helen Dore Boylston was the American writer of the popular "Sue Barton" nurse series and "Carol Page" actor series.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lavinia Dock</span> American nurse, feminist, writer and social activist

Lavinia Lloyd Dock was an American nurse, feminist, writer, pioneer in nursing education and social activist. Dock was an assistant superintendent at Johns Hopkins School of Nursing under Isabel Hampton Robb. She founded what would become the National League for Nursing with Robb and Mary Adelaide Nutting. Dock was a contributing editor to the American Journal of Nursing and authored several books, including a four-volume history of nursing and Materia Medica for Nurses, the nurse's standard manual of drugs for many years. In her later life, she also campaigned for social reform, particularly women's rights.

Casualty is a British medical drama television series that premiered on 6 September 1986 on BBC1. The series was created by Jeremy Brock and Paul Unwin. It is set in the fictional Holby City Hospital, in the equally fictitious city of Holby, and features occasional crossovers of characters and plots with spin-off show Holby City. Casualty follows the professional and personal lives of the doctors, nurses, paramedics, hospital management and patients at Holby General. It features an ensemble cast of regular characters, and began with ten main characters in its first series, all but one – Charlie Fairhead have since left the series. Many main characters have been written in and out of the series since. In addition, Casualty features guest stars each week, as well as recurring guests that take part in story arcs that span a portion of a series or multiple series.

Elizabeth Grace Neill was a nurse from New Zealand who lobbied for passage of laws requiring training and national registration of nurses and midwives; in 1901, New Zealand was the first country in the world to introduce such laws. The nursing experience she received during her early life inspired her to reform many aspects of the nursing practice, and her experience as a factory inspector led her to instigate other social reforms.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eva Luckes</span> Matron of The London Hospital (1854–1919)

Eva Charlotte Ellis Luckes was Matron of The London Hospital from 1880 to 1919.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tightrope Books</span> Canadian independent book publisher

Tightrope Books is a Canadian independent book publisher based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sabrina Santiago</span> Fictional character

Sabrina Santiago is a fictional character from the original ABC daytime soap opera General Hospital, played by Teresa Castillo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Loretta Ford</span> American nurse and professor

Loretta C. Ford is an American nurse and the co-founder of the first nurse practitioner program. Along with pediatrician Henry Silver, Ford started the pediatric nurse practitioner program at the University of Colorado in 1965. In 1972, Ford joined the University of Rochester as founding dean of the nursing school.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rita Freeman</span> Fictional character from the BBC medical drama Casualty

Rita Freeman is a fictional character from the BBC medical drama Casualty, played by Chloe Howman. She first appears in the twenty-eighth series episode "Once There Was a Way Home – Part One", first broadcast on 10 August 2013. Howman's casting was announced four days before her debut. She attended multiple auditions against other actresses for the role. Rita is introduced as a new staff nurse at Holby City Hospital's emergency department (ED). She is characterised as fun, feisty, blunt and excellent at her job, which means patients are at ease around her. Howman compared the character to a Jack Russell Terrier. Despite being a popular member of staff, Rita struggles to make personal relationships. Rita's first episode features an incident at her flat when her ceiling caves in; Howman liked the introduction and found it dramatic. Throughout her tenure on the show, Rita has been promoted twice: on first instance to senior staff nurse and on second instance to clinical nurse manager.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jade Lovall</span> Fictional character

Jade Lovall is a fictional character from the BBC medical drama Casualty, portrayed by actress Gabriella Leon. She first appears in the twelfth episode of the thirty-third series, first broadcast on 3 November 2018. Leon was cast in June 2018 alongside Shaheen Jafargholi, who portrays Marty Kirkby. The role marks the actress' television debut. Initially portrayed as lazy and idle, Jade's characterisation develops as she is shown to be an independent, caring and compassionate young woman. Jade is the drama's first disabled, and deaf, regular character; Leon is also deaf and used her personal experiences to develop her character's story. The character uses a combition of Sign Supported English (SSE) and lip reading to communicate. Producers and Leon were keen to not make her disability a defining feature of the character.

The thirty-fifth series of the British medical drama television series Casualty began airing on BBC One in the United Kingdom on 2 January 2021. The series consists of 30 episodes, which focus on the professional and personal lives of medical and ancillary staff at the emergency department (ED) of the fictional Holby City Hospital. Loretta Preece continues her role as series producer. Sixteen regular cast members reprised their roles from the previous series and actor Michael Stevenson returned to the serial in episode fourteen as Iain Dean, a paramedic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dorothy Deming</span> Nurse and writer

Dorothy Deming (1893–1972) was an American nurse and writer who wrote the 'Penny Marsh' books on public health nursing as a career.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Philips, Deborah (April 1999). "Healthy Heroines: Sue Barton, Lillian Wald, Lavinia Lloyd Dock and the Henry Street Settlement". Journal of American Studies. 33 (1): 65–82. doi:10.1017/S0021875898006070. JSTOR   27556535. S2CID   143375145 . Retrieved 5 February 2023.
  2. Boylston, Helen Dore (1967). Sue Barton- Senior Nurse. Knight Books. ISBN   0340024631. Every single incident in the first two 'Sue's' - nursing incident, I mean - actually happened, either to me or to some of my classmates. Kit and Connie were real, and those are their real names. Same goes for Bill. Francesca and Hilda were also taken from life, though those are not their real names. Hilda, in fact, was my room-mate when I was in probe. Miss Cameron was so real she scares me yet, though I loved her dearly. She was greatly amused to find herself in a book and wrote me a charming letter about it. Sue is not me! I made her up, lock, stock and barrel. She is the kind of person and the kind of nurse I wished I were, and I had a lot of fun creating her."
  3. D'Antonio, P.; Fairman, J.A.; Whelan, J.C. (2013). Routledge Handbook on the Global History of Nursing NIP. Online access: Taylor and Francis Routledge Historical Resources: History of Feminism. Taylor & Francis. p. 42. ISBN   978-1-135-04975-1 . Retrieved 5 Feb 2023.
  4. Ashenburg, Katherine (2003). "REREADING: Sue Barton and Me". The American Scholar. 72 (3): 137–41. JSTOR   41221168 . Retrieved 5 February 2023.
  5. "Sue Barton: Having It All ... Sort Of". Archived from the original on February 13, 2012. Retrieved 2009-02-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  6. Sally Mitchell (2000). "Boylston, Helen Dore". www.novelguide.com. Archived from the original on December 7, 2009. Retrieved 7 July 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)