"Indonesia Raya" is the national anthem of Indonesia. It has been the national anthem since the Proclamation of Indonesian Independence on 17 August 1945. The song was introduced by its composer,Wage Rudolf Supratman,on 28 October 1928 during the Youth Pledge in Jakarta. The song marked the birth of the archipelago nationalist movement in Indonesia that aims to gain independence from Dutch colonial rule. The first newspaper to openly publish the musical notation and lyrics of "Indonesia Raya"—an act of defiance towards the Dutch authorities—was the Chinese Indonesian weekly Sin Po.
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono,commonly referred to as SBY,is an Indonesian politician,painter,and retired army general who served as the sixth president of Indonesia from 2004 to 2014 and the second president of Indonesia from the military after Suharto. He founded the Democratic Party of Indonesia and served as its 4th chairman from 2014 until 2020. He also served as the 8th and 10th coordinating minister for political and security affairs from 2000 until 2001 and again from 2001 until 2004. He also served as the president of the Assembly and chair of the Council of the Global Green Growth Institute. He was also the former chairman of ASEAN due to Indonesia hosting of the 18th and 19th ASEAN Summits.
Timothy John Groser is a New Zealand former politician and diplomat. A member of the New Zealand National Party,Groser was a Member of Parliament between 2005 and 2015. He held the offices of Minister of Trade,Minister of Conservation,and Minister for Climate Change in the Fifth National Government.
Agung Laksono is an Indonesian politician and businessman who is serving as a member of the Presidential Advisory Council since 2019. A member of Golkar,Agung previously served as Coordinating Minister for People's Welfare in the Second United Indonesia Cabinet from 2009 to 2014 and as Speaker of the House of Representatives from 2004 to 2009.
General Andi Mohammad Jusuf Amir,more commonly known as M. Jusuf,was an Indonesian military general and a witness to the signing of the Supersemar document transferring power from President Sukarno to General Suharto.
The Natsir Cabinet was the first cabinet formed after the dissolution of the United Republic of Indonesia and returned to the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. This cabinet was in charge from 6 September 1950 until 20 March 1951.
Lieutenant General Ismail Saleh was Prosecutor General and later Minister of Justice of Indonesia.
The Ministry of Forestry is the cabinet-level,government ministry in the Republic of Indonesia responsible for managing and conserving that nation's forests. The current Minister of Forestry is Raja Juli Antoni.
Previously known as The Coordinating Ministry for Political,Legal and Security Affairs. The Coordinating Ministry for Political and Security Affairs is the Indonesian government ministry in charge of the planning and policy co-ordination,as well as synchronisation of policies in the affairs of politics and national security. This Ministry is led by a "Coordinating Minister for Political and Security Affairs". Throughout its history,the post was usually occupied by retired Armed forces high-ranking officers,but under Joko Widodo's cabinet,the position was previously held by a politician of civilian background,Mahfud MD. This position is currently held by Budi Gunawan.
David Kabua is a Marshallese politician who served as President of the Marshall Islands from 2020 to 2024. He has represented Wotho Atoll in the Legislature of the Marshall Islands since 2008 and served terms as Minister of Health and Internal Affairs.
Catherine Mary McKenna is a Canadian lawyer and former politician who served as a Cabinet minister from 2015 to 2021. A member of the Liberal Party,McKenna was the minister of environment and climate change from 2015 to 2019 and minister of infrastructure and communities from 2019 to 2021. She was the member of Parliament (MP) for Ottawa Centre from 2015 to 2021,but decided not to seek reelection in the 2021 federal election.
Yasonna Hamonangan Laoly is the former Minister of Law and Human Rights of Indonesia,serving from 2019 to 2024. He was a member of the North Sumatra regional legislature from 1999 to 2003 and of the People's Consultative Assembly from 2004 to 2014. He is the first ethnic Nias to hold a cabinet position. He is one of the leaders on the central executive board of the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle.
Arnoldus Isaac Zacharias Mononutu was an Indonesian nationalist,politician,and national hero of Indonesia from North Sulawesi,who served as Minister of Information from 1949 until 1950,and the again from 1951 until 1953. He later became the first Indonesia Ambassador to China,as well as the third Rector of Hasanuddin University. A member of the Indonesian National Party,Mononutu was also involved in the struggle for Indonesia's independence. Having gained his sense of nationalism during his post-secondary studies in the Netherlands. In 2020,he was posthumously given the honorary title of National Hero of Indonesia.
Andi Amran Sulaiman is an Indonesian businessman and Minister of Agriculture,who has served under Joko Widodo's government from 27 October 2014 to 23 October 2019 and again since 25 October 2023. Prior to becoming minister,he was the leader of Tiran Group,a Makassar-based conglomerate operating mostly in Eastern Indonesia making him the wealthiest minister appointed to the new cabinet.
Andi Alfian Mallarangeng is an Indonesian politician who served as Minister of Youth and Sports at Second United Indonesia Cabinet. He also served as presidential spokesman for President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. In 2012,he resigned as minister due to corruption charges against him.
The Onward Indonesia Cabinet was sworn in on 23 October 2019 by President Joko Widodo. The president reshuffled this cabinet 13 times. The last reshuffle occurred on 11 September 2024.
Simon Glen Watts is a New Zealand politician. He has been the Member of the New Zealand House of Representatives for North Shore,representing the National Party,since the 2020 New Zealand general election.
Abcandra Muhammad Akbar Supratman is an Indonesian politician. Since 2024,he has served as a deputy speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly,representing the Regional Representative Council. He is the son of Supratman Andi Agtas.
The Ministry of Law is an Indonesian ministry that administers and develops law and intellectual property in Indonesia. The ministry has been led by Supratman Andi Agtas since 21 October 2024.
The Ministry of Immigration and Correction is an Indonesian ministry that administers and develops immigration and correction in Indonesia. The ministry has been led by Agus Andrianto since 21 October 2024.
