Susan Silas

Last updated

Susan Silas is a visual artist working primarily in video, sculpture and photography. Her work, through self-portraiture, examines the meaning of embodiment, the index in representation, and the evolution of our understanding of the self. She is interested in the aging body, gender roles, the fragility of sentient being and the potential outcome of the creation of idealized selves through bio-technology and artificial intelligence.

Contents

Education and early career

Silas received her BA in history from Reed College and her Master's in Fine Arts from California Institute of the Arts. [1]

After completing her graduate studies in 1983, she moved from Los Angeles back to New York. Soon afterwards, she began exhibiting her work in group exhibitions including White Columns, New York; New Langton Arts, San Francisco; Margo Leavin Gallery, Los Angeles; Cal Arts: Skeptical Belief(s); The Renaissance Society, Chicago; Girls Night Out; Femininity as Masquerade, The New Museum of Contemporary Art, New York; and Bridges and Boundaries, the Jewish Museum, New York. In 1990, Silas had her first solo exhibition, at fiction/nonfiction in New York. This exhibition was followed in 1991 by a solo exhibition in Paris at Galerie Antoine Candau.

Work on landscape and "Holocaust Postmemory"

Starting in the late 1990s, Silas's work focused on landscape and memory. In 1997, she began working on Helmbrechts walk, 1998-2003, a project in which she retraced the steps of an historical death march of all women that took place at the close of the Second World War, walking for 22 days and 225 miles in Eastern Europe. This work found several forms: an unbound 48-plate artist book, a video installation, and a slide projection. It has been discussed in the chapter on her work in the book Memory Effects: The Holocaust and the Art of Secondary Witnessing [2] by Dora Apel, and was the subject of an interview with her for a broadcast on BBC radio and ArtonAir.org. In November 2005 this work, along with a video installation were the subject of a solo exhibition at the Koffler Gallery in Toronto, [3] accompanied by an essay on her work by the scholar Brett Ashley Kaplan. Helmbrechts walk, 1998-2003 was exhibited at Hebrew Union College Museum in New York City [4] from September 2009 to June 2010, [5] and then traveled in an English/German edition to Kunstverein Grafschaft Bentheim in Neuenhaus, Germany in the summer of 2010 and to Kunsthalle Exnergasse in Vienna that fall. In 2011 this work was included in the exhibition Continuity at the Center for Contemporary Arts, Celje, Slovenia, curated by Irena Cercnik. A fuller consideration of this work was published in Landscapes of Holocaust Postmemory [6] by Brett Ashley Kaplan. Other recent works include a four-screen video installation of the four Nazi death camps in German-occupied Poland, Untitled (11–14 May 1998), shown in February, 2001 at the Cooley Memorial Gallery in Portland, Oregon and a sound work on CD exhibited at the Staller Center at Stony Brook. The artist's most recent work on the Shoah is a six-channel video installation titled Treblinka Song and The Happy Wanderer.

Recent work

In the 2010s, Silas exhibited work consisting of an ongoing study of decaying birds. [7]

"To put it in terms reflective of Silas's photographic process and subject, Silas had to find the entropy that would hold us enrapt, keep us from turning away. Here there is no contest. Of all animals, none preserve the beauty and dignity of death with a grandeur and longevity approaching that of the many species of birds." – G. Roger Denson (excerpted from "On The Resurrection of Dead Birds")

A selection from this body of work entitled eyes wide shut, [8] 2010, was exhibited in a solo exhibition at CB1 Gallery [9] in Los Angeles, California from April 9 to May 14, 2011, along with the premiere of the video performance A child of sixties television singing songs that got stuck in her head. Images from the series RAVEN were exhibited at CB1 Gallery in September, 2013.

In March 2014, Silas's photo collections love in the ruins; sex over 50 and the self-portrait sessions were exhibited in Bushwick, New York. In December 2015, during Art Basel Miami, the artist realized a billboard[ clarification needed ] on I-195 in the Design District, sponsored by the Knight Foundation and AIRIE (Artists in Residence in the Everglades). New work in the series the self-portrait sessions, [10] including photographs, video, and sculpture, were exhibited at CB1 Gallery in June 2016. [11] [12]

Silas's work love in the ruins; sex over 50 was included in the group exhibition IN THE CUT - The Male Body in Feminist Art, [13]  curated by Andrea Jahn, at Stadtgalerie Saarbrücken in Saarbrücken, Germany. The exhibition ran from May 5, 2018 to January 13, 2019. The exhibition catalogue, IN THE CUT: The Male Body in Feminist Art, [14] was published in 2019.

Post-photography/digital sculpture

Silas's recent sculptural, photographic and motion capture video works are self-portraiture created via photogrammetry. They retain an element of the indexical (referring to the artist being photographed) as well as an obvious iconic value (their likeness to the artist). To carve the sculpture, information obtained via this photographic process must be translated into data in the form of an object file and then reprogrammed into software that recognizes the information as a model to be milled by a high-precision anthropomorphic robot. [15] This process, while completely data-driven, does retain a ghost of the index. The data is reverse-engineered back into a material likeness easily recognizable as the artist. The same object file used to create the sculpture can be put into 3D software and photographed as if it were a model, generating a set of 2D self-portraits, whose iconic value (resemblance) remains intact, while its function as an index (what exactly it is referring to: the artist in the photogrammetry rig, the physical sculpture, the data file), becomes less certain. As such, these sculptures, photographic portraits and videos straddle the line between digital photography (an indexical component) and post-photography or simulation technology, living in an ambiguous interstitial space.

Her first digital sculpture, AGING VENUS, 2018, was shown in the exhibition Out of Body: Sculpture Post-Photography, [16] co-curated by Claudia Hart and Susan Silas with Stephanie Dinkins, Claudia Hart, Carla Gannis, Sophie Kahn and Susan Silas at bitforms gallery in 2018. The sculpture then traveled to Wasserman Projects in Detroit for the group exhibition Portray, [17] curated by Alison Wong.

Publications

Silas has written featured articles for the online magazines ArtNet and Hyperallergic . [18] She has been published in Podium, the online literary magazine of the 92nd Street Y in New York City; on channel 13's website REEL 13; [19] in the literary magazine Exquisite Corpse; [20] in cultureID; in the "Modern Love" [21] column in the Sunday New York Times; and most recently on the blog of the Theo Westernberger estate. She is a regular contributor to Hyperallergic and the co-editor of the artblog MOMMY. Her books include eyes wide shut, published by Horned Screamer Press; and TO SELVES: Joy Episalla and Susan Silas, [22] [23] published by 2 Works Press. Interviews with the artist can be found in ADULT magazine, Digital Dying, [24] Museum of Non Visible Art at Yale University Radio, and "Ms. Represent: Behind the Face, a Fierce Woman" at Rabble magazine.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Judy Chicago</span> American artist (born 1939)

Judy Chicago is an American feminist artist, art educator, and writer known for her large collaborative art installation pieces about birth and creation images, which examine the role of women in history and culture. During the 1970s, Chicago founded the first feminist art program in the United States at California State University, Fresno which acted as a catalyst for feminist art and art education during the 1970s. Her inclusion in hundreds of publications in various areas of the world showcases her influence in the worldwide art community. Additionally, many of her books have been published in other countries, making her work more accessible to international readers. Chicago's work incorporates a variety of artistic skills, such as needlework, counterbalanced with skills such as welding and pyrotechnics. Chicago's most well known work is The Dinner Party, which is permanently installed in the Elizabeth A. Sackler Center for Feminist Art at the Brooklyn Museum. The Dinner Party celebrates the accomplishments of women throughout history and is widely regarded as the first epic feminist artwork. Other notable art projects by Chicago include International Honor Quilt, Birth Project, Powerplay, and The Holocaust Project. She is represented by Jessica Silverman gallery.

Sarah Lucas is an English artist. She is part of the generation of Young British Artists who emerged in 1988. Her works frequently employ visual puns and bawdy humour by incorporating photography, sculpture, collage and found objects.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tammy Rae Carland</span> American photographer, writer and filmmaker

Tammy Rae Carland, is a photographer, video artist, zine editor, current provost at California College of the Arts (CCA), and former co-owner of the independent lesbian music label Mr. Lady Records and Videos. Her work has been published, screened, and exhibited around the world in galleries and museums in New York, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Berlin, and Sydney.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cindy Sherman</span> American photographer

Cynthia Morris Sherman is an American artist whose work consists primarily of photographic self-portraits, depicting herself in many different contexts and as various imagined characters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kiki Smith</span> German-born American artist

Kiki Smith is a German-born American artist whose work has addressed the themes of sex, birth and regeneration. Her figurative work of the late 1980s and early 1990s confronted subjects such as AIDS, feminism, and gender, while recent works have depicted the human condition in relationship to nature. Smith lives and works in the Lower East Side, New York City, and the Hudson Valley, New York State.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hannah Wilke</span> American artist

Hannah Wilke was an American painter, sculptor, photographer, video artist and performance artist. Wilke's work is known for exploring issues of feminism, sexuality and femininity.

Angela Dufresne is a Brooklyn based American artist known for paintings that explore narrative in a variety of ways. Dufresne holds a BFA from Kansas City Art Institute, MO and an MFA from Tyler School of Art, Philadelphia, PA. She is currently faculty at the Rhode Island School of Design.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lynda Benglis</span> American sculptor (born 1941)

Lynda Benglis is an American sculptor and visual artist known especially for her wax paintings and poured latex sculptures. She maintains residences in New York City, Santa Fe, New Mexico, Kastellorizo, Greece, and Ahmedabad, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pushpamala N.</span> Visual artist (born 1956)

Pushpamala N. is a photo and visual artist based in Bangalore, India.

Susanna J. Coffey is an American artist and educator. She is the F. H. Sellers Professor in Painting at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago and lives and works in New York City. She was elected a member the National Academy of Design in 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mira Schor</span>

Mira Schor is an American artist, writer, editor, and educator, known for her contributions to critical discourse on the status of painting in contemporary art and culture as well as to feminist art history and criticism.

Martha Wilson is an American feminist performance artist and the founding director of Franklin Furnace Archive art organization. Over the past four decades she has developed and "created innovative photographic and video works that explore her female subjectivity through role-playing, costume transformation, and 'invasions' of other peoples personas". She is a recipient of two National Endowment for the Arts fellowships, a New York Foundation for the Arts fellowship, and an Obie Award and a Bessie Award for commitment to artists’ freedom of expression. She is represented by P•P•O•W gallery in New York City.

Greg Smith is an American interdisciplinary artist based in Brooklyn, New York whose practice consists of installation art, sculpture, and video.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ebenezer Sunder Singh</span>

Ebenezer Sunder Singh is an Indian-American visual artist based in Brooklyn, New York. Singh works primarily as a painter, sculptor, photographer and filmmaker.

Brenda Goodman is an artist and painter currently living and working in Pine Hill, New York. Her artistic practice includes paintings, works on paper, and sculptures.

Kate Just is an American-born Australian feminist artist. Just is best known for her inventive and political use of knitting, both in sculptural and pictorial form. In addition to her solo practice, Just often works socially and collaboratively within communities to create large scale, public art projects that tackle significant social issues including sexual harassment and violence against women.

Rachel Farmer is an American artist. She is primarily known for her ceramic sculpture and installations. Farmer's work explores Mormon history from a feminist and queer perspective, and is informed by her roots in the Utah area.

Clarity Haynes is a queer feminist American artist and writer. She currently lives and works in New York, NY. Haynes is best known for her unconventional painted portraits of torsos, focusing on queer, trans, cis female and nonbinary bodies. She is a former member of the tART Collective and the Corpus VI Collective.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Virginia L. Montgomery</span> American visual artist

Virginia L. Montgomery, also known as VLM, is an American multimedia artist working in video art, sound art, sculpture, performance, and illustration. She has exhibited extensively throughout the U.S. and Europe at museums, galleries, and film festivals. Her artwork is known for its surrealist qualities, material experimentation, and thematic blending of science, mysticism, metaphysics, and 21st century feminist autobiography.

Maurizio Anzeri is an Italian contemporary artist living and working in London. He works in a variety of media including sculpture, photography, drawing and traditional craft techniques.

References

  1. "Elizabeth E. Sackler Center for Feminist Art". Brooklyn Museum. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
  2. Memory Effects: The Holocaust and the Art of Secondary Witnessing
  3. "Susan Silas: Helmbrechts Walk, 225 Miles in 22 days". NEWSgrist. Retrieved 20 February 2019.
  4. Hebrew Union College Museum in New York City
  5. "SUSAN SILAS: HELMBRECHTS WALK, 1998-2003". Hebrew Union College - Jewish Institute of Religion. Retrieved 20 February 2019.
  6. Landscapes of Holocaust Postmemory
  7. "About Susan Silas". Lens Culture. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
  8. "Susan Silas eyes wide shut". anti-utopias. Archived from the original on 27 April 2014. Retrieved 20 February 2019.
  9. "Dead Birds at CB1 Gallery? Artist Susan Silas Speaks Saturday April 23rd". The Art of Wandering. 17 April 2011. Retrieved 20 February 2019.
  10. the self-portrait sessions
  11. "'Susan Silas: the self-portrait sessions' Investigates the Projected Self". Entertainment Voice. June 2016. Retrieved 20 February 2019.
  12. "Susan Silas' naked look at self-image at CB1 Gallery". Los Angeles Times. 25 June 2016. Retrieved 20 February 2019.
  13.  IN THE CUT - The Male Body in Feminist Art
  14. IN THE CUT: The Male Body in Feminist Art
  15. high-precision anthropomorphic robot
  16. Out of Body: Sculpture Post-Photography
  17.  Portray
  18. "Hyperallergic: Articles by Susan Silas" . Retrieved 19 February 2019.
  19. REEL 13
  20. Exquisite Corpse
  21. "Modern Love"
  22. "To Selves : Joy Episalla and Susan Silas". Printed Matter, Inc. Retrieved 20 February 2019.
  23. "TO SELVES: Joy Episalla and Susan Silas". artcore journal, in Volume 2, Issue 1: Women. 22 July 2013. Retrieved 20 February 2019.
  24. Digital Dying

Selected bibliography