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The music of Haiti combines a wide range of influences drawn from the diverse population that has settled on this Caribbean island. It often has hints of French, African rhythms, Spanish elements and others who have inhabited the island of Hispaniola and minor native Taino influences. Styles of music unique to the nation of Haiti include music derived from rara parading music, twoubadou ballads, mini-jazz rock bands, rasin movement, hip hop Creòle, the wildly popular compas, and méringue as its basic rhythm. Haitian music is influenced mostly by European colonial ties and African migration. In the case of European colonization, musical influence has derived primarily from the French.
The music of Martinique has a heritage which is intertwined with that of its sister island, Guadeloupe. Despite their small size, the islands have created a large popular music industry, which gained in international renown after the success of zouk music in the later 20th century. Zouk's popularity was particularly intense in France, where the genre became an important symbol of identity for Martinique and Guadeloupe. Zouk's origins are in the folk music of Martinique and Guadeloupe, especially Martinican chouval bwa, and Guadeloupan gwo ka. There's also notable influence of the pan-Caribbean calypso tradition and Haitian kompa.
The music of Guadeloupe encompasses a large popular music industry, which gained in international renown after the success of zouk music in the later 20th century. Zouk's popularity was particularly intense in France, where the genre became an important symbol of identity for Guadeloupe and Martinique. Zouk's origins are in the folk music of Guadeloupe and Martinique, especially Guadeloupan gwo ka and Martinican chouval bwa, and the pan-Caribbean calypso tradition.
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The culture of Haiti is a creolized blend of African, European and Taino elements due to the French colonization of Amerindian land, in conjunction with the large diverse enslaved African population who had later freed themselves by a successful revolt. These attributions have largely influenced the art, cuisine, literature, music, religion as well as the languages of Haiti.
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Jou a Rive is the debut album by the Haitian band Boukan Ginen, released in 1995. It was originally released in Haiti in 1993. Most of the lyrics were sung in Creole. "Pale Pale W" had been voted Best Carnival Song at Haitian Carnival. The band supported the album with a North American tour.
References
- ↑ Basu, Moni, ed. (11 February 2010). "Haitians cancel Carnival celebration". CNN. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
- ↑ Kromwel, Jean-Marc, ed. (25 April 2014). "T-Vice, l'ouragan compas en Guyane (T-Vice, Hurricane compas in Guyana)". France-Guyane. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
- ↑ Charles, Jacqueline, ed. (15 May 2014). "16th Annual Haitian Compas Festival to feature more than a dozen bands including Kassav, Tabou Combo". Miami Herald. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
- ↑ Clammer, Paul (2012). Haiti. p. 37. ISBN 9781841624150 . Retrieved 21 April 2015.
- ↑ OMC Music: T-Vice - Biographie
- ↑ Delgado, Celeste Fraser, ed. (20 April 2000). "Got milk?". Miami New Times. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
- ↑ McCallister, Jared, ed. (28 September 2013). "The revered Jamaican Folk Singers kick off three, culture-filled New York area concerts with a gala performance at St. John's University in Queens". New York Daily News. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
- ↑ "T-Vice biography". Last.fm. 2009-03-09. Retrieved 2021-11-23.
