Thomas Kelly Godbey (February 16, 1858 - January 15, 1940) was an American agriculturist.
Godbey was born on February 16, 1858 to Josiah and Sena Godbey in Cooper, Missouri. He was the brother of William Clinton Godbey, John Emory Godbey, Martha Jane (Godbey) Smith, Sarah Helen (Godbey) Shy, Samuel McGinnis Godbey, Samuel M. Godbey, Josiah M. Godbey, Josias Godbey, Nancy Margaret (Godbey) Lower, Thomas M. Godbey and Sena Alice Godbey.
On March 13, 1879, he married Sally Brooks, [1] who later became known as Sarah. The two of them moved to Waldo, Florida in 1882. There he started his farm, starting with just twenty acres. He kept adding to it until he had over one thousand acres. [2]
With the land purchased, T. K. Godbey started the Waldo Nurseries in 1889. He worked on different plants and projects, developing new types of produce that he packed and shipped by rail throughout the United States. He had found there were seven flowing wells on the property he had that he used to water his produce.
In 1899, Godbey started growing bulbs and cut flowers for the market. [3]
Godbey also grew fruit in the Waldo Nurseries. He grew the typical fruit for the Florida climate, pineapple, and strawberries, but he specialized in peaches. By 1899, he had created a new variety, the Waldo peach, as a cross between the Peento and the Honey peaches. [4] By 1902, he was regarded by H. Harold Hume as a key player in the peach industry. [5]
In 1910 he was growing Paper Whites and Chinese Paper Lilys, and in 1911 he added Gladiolus. By rotating the bulbs, he could get two crops in one field: two of bulbs and two of cut flowers. [6]
By 1924, Godbey grew over 1,000,000 Gladiolius on the acres he had, and the President of the Florida State Horticultural Society asked him to document his work in Gladiolas over the years. [3]
Godbey grew a large number of different vegetables in his nurseries in Waldo. He grew lettuce, onions, parsley, pepper plants, corn, spinach, tomatoes, beets, egg plants, Chinese velvet beans, cabbage, and Japanese sugar cane and shipped them throughout the United States.
One of Godbey's biggest sellers was his sweet potatoes. In his own words:
"I am absolutely the pioneer in the sweet potato business, being the first producer of the plants on a commercial scale and for many years, the only commercial grower of the different varieties of sweet potato plants. I am not a jobber of plants and seeds; I am a grower and producer, raising from my own lands the products I have to sell, and catering, especially and directly to the Consuming Public." [7] His best-known and best-selling was Godbey's early sweet potato. It was grown from the seedling of the Triumph sweet potato and was extremely popular at the time. He had these, the Triumph, vine cuttings of Nancy Hall sweet potatoes, and what was at the time spelled Porto Rico sweet potatoes.
The boysenberry is a cross between the European raspberry, European blackberry, American dewberry, and loganberry.
Caladium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. They are often known by the common name elephant ear, heart of Jesus, and angel wings. There are over 1000 named cultivars of Caladium bicolor from the original South American plant.
Sophie Emma Magdalene Grieve, also known as Maud, Margaret, Maude or Mrs. Grieve, was the principal and founder of The Whins Medicinal and Commercial Herb School and Farm at Chalfont St. Peter in Buckinghamshire, England.
Yamato Colony, California was a Japanese agricultural community in Livingston, California, United States. The Japanese farmers were instrumental in founding the Livingston Farmers Association.
Cyrus Guernsey Pringle was an American botanist who spent a career of 35 years cataloguing the plants of North America. He was a prolific collector and accomplished botanical explorer. The standard author abbreviation Pringle is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.
The Glen Saint Mary Nurseries Company is a historic site in Glen St. Mary, Florida, located at 7703 Glen Nursery Road. On November 7, 2003, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. Glen Saint Mary Nurseries was founded by George Taber Sr. in 1882. The business began as a cattle and potato farm, but soon its focus shifted to peaches and other fruits and plants. After the devastating freezes of 1894–95, Mr. Taber began experimenting with freeze-resistant citruses such as kumquats, satsumas, and other hardy orange varieties. Within two decades, the nursery had become one of the leading citrus producers in the country. The nursery incorporated in 1907 as the Glen Saint Mary Nurseries Company and continued to expand, eventually covering over a thousand acres between its several Florida locations. It has since become a wholesale nursery, with products including hollies, azaleas, roses, and cephalotaxus. The nursery is most renowned for the George Taber Azalea, a pink and white flowering bush which was introduced in 1929. Taber azaleas can be found in nurseries and gardens across the country, as well as the in National Arboretum's azalea garden and on the grounds of the U.S. Capitol.
Wilhelm Pfitzer was a German horticulturist.
Star Roses and Plants/Conard-Pyle, is a horticultural products company, based in West Grove, Pennsylvania since 1855. The company introduced the Peace rose to America from Europe, and always specialized in rose production, but at one time, they were the leading Canna grower and hybridizer in the United States. Star Roses and Plants/Conard-Pyle is best known for introducing the Knock Out Family of Roses and Drift Roses.
Paul Thomson was an American exotic fruit enthusiast, self-taught horticulturist and botanist, fruit farmer, and the co-founder of the California Rare Fruit Growers Association, a group of amateur horticulturists which now has more than 3,000 members in approximately 35 countries. Thomson is credited with helping to expand the farming of exotic fruits in California – everything from cherimoyas to longans to pitahayas. Thomson also wrote one of the few literary treatments of the genus Dudleya, and was an avid collector of the plants.
Luther Burbank was an American botanist, horticulturist and pioneer in agricultural science. He developed more than 800 strains and varieties of plants over his 55-year career. Burbank's varied creations included fruits, flowers, grains, grasses, and vegetables. He developed a spineless cactus and the plumcot.
The Gardens of Monticello were gardens first designed by Thomas Jefferson for his plantation Monticello near Charlottesville, Virginia. Jefferson's detailed historical accounts of his 5,000 acres provide much information about the ever-changing contents of the gardens. The areas included a flower garden, a fruit orchard, and a vegetable garden. Jefferson, a connoisseur of trees, flowers, and gardening techniques, was highly interested in experimental planting and directed the design of the gardens, which contained many exotic seeds and plants from his travels abroad.
Rockledge Gardens is located in Rockledge, Florida, which is in the Space Coast region. Rockledge Gardens is the oldest garden center and nursery in Brevard County, Florida.
Felix Gillet was a California pioneer nurseryman, horticulturist, sericulturist, and writer who made several important introductions of superior European deciduous fruit and nut trees to California and the northwestern United States. Beginning in 1869, in his Barren Hill Nursery in Nevada City, Gillet cultivated his own imported scion wood and home-grown nursery stock, experimented with grafting and hybridizing, and continually wrote articles on horticulture and his plant selections, while remaining active in Nevada City civic affairs. Publishing his own nursery catalog for 37 years and advertising widely, he sold his walnuts, filberts (hazelnuts), chestnuts, prunes, figs, strawberries, grapes, peaches, cherries, citrus and dozens of other fruit and nut varieties throughout California and the Pacific Northwest. The commercial walnut variety "Felix Gillet" was named in his honor.
Sheridan Nurseries is a Canadian garden supplies company based in the Toronto area. The company has over 375 hectares of land for growing plants and eight garden centers. Employment varies seasonally, but during peak periods it has over 1,000 staff.
Matsui Nursery is a California-based producer of potted orchids.
James Clark, was an English market gardener and horticulturist in Christchurch, Dorset who specialised in raising new varieties of potato. His most noted success was Magnum Bonum, described by The Times as "the first real disease-resisting potato ever originated and offered to the world".
Cavendish Farms is a Canadian food processing company and subsidiary of the J. D. Irving group of companies. Its headquarters are in Dieppe, New Brunswick and potato processing plants in New Annan, Prince Edward Island, Lethbridge, Alberta, and Jamestown, North Dakota, and an appetizer plant in Wheatley, Ontario. It is the 4th largest processor of frozen potato products in North America. It was established in 1980. The New Annan facility employs about 700 people. It is "one of the largest employers on Prince Edward Island. Cavendish Farms is the "largest private-sector employer on P.E.I." About 80 P.E.I. farmers grow potatoes for Cavendish Farms.
Theodore Brainard Terry was an American farmer, journalist and agricultural writer.
Elwyn Marshall Meader was an American botanist and plant scientist. Over the course of his career, Meader developed over 50 new strains of plum, peach, squash, rutabaga, sweet corn, melon, watermelon, salad bean, pod bean, pepper, pumpkin, nectarine, bush cherry, kiwi fruit, persimmon, cranberry, raspberry, and blueberry. He developed the Miss Kim Lilac from seeds of a wild lilac bush he found in the mountains of Korea and decided to name it after "all the Miss Kims in Korea".
Thomas Davey was a British florist and nurseryman based in Camberwell, Surrey, and later in Chelsea, Middlesex, both now in London, England. The son of a nurseryman of the same name, he was known for his "florists' flowers", the type of flowers traditionally popular with English florists, and specialised in tulips, geraniums, and pinks. He capitalised on a new enthusiasm for tulips and flower-growing at the start of the 19th century in what has been described as a "cult of florists' flowers", giving exhibitions that attracted large crowds and publishing sales catalogues, one of which offered nearly 800 different types of tulip bulbs.
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