TCG Kemalreis on July 2022 | |
History | |
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Turkey | |
Name | Kemalreis |
Namesake | Kemal Reis |
Builder | Gölcük, Kocaeli |
Launched | 22 July 1998 |
Commissioned | 8 June 2000 |
Identification | Pennant number: F-247 |
Status | Active |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Barbaros-class frigate |
Displacement |
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Length | 118.0 metres (387.1 ft) |
Beam | 14.8 metres (49 ft) |
Draught | 4.25 metres (13.9 ft) |
Propulsion |
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Speed |
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Range | 4,100 nautical miles (7,600 km; 4,700 mi) at 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph) |
Complement | 24 officers, 156 enlisted men |
Sensors and processing systems |
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Electronic warfare & decoys | Racal Cutlass, Racal Scorpion, Mk 36 decoy |
Armament |
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Aircraft carried | 1 × S-70B Seahawk or AB 212 ASW helicopters |
Aviation facilities | Hangar and platform |
TCG Kemalreis(F-247) is a Barbaros-class frigate of the Turkish Navy.
Barbaros-class frigates were designed in Germany and are part of the MEKO group of modular warships, in this case the MEKO 200 design. Two ships were built in Germany and two in Turkey with German assistance. They are larger than the previous Yavuz-classfrigates and are also faster due to using CODOG machinery rather than pure diesels.
The first two vessels (F-244 and F-245) are defined as the Barbaros class (MEKO 200 TN Track II-A) while the last two vessels (F-246 and F-247) are defined as the Salih Reis class (MEKO 200 TN Track II-B) by the Turkish Navy.
Salih Reis subclass ships are built with 8-cell Mk. 41 VLS and longer than Barbaros class vessels to accommodate 16-cell Mk. 41 VLS upgrade in the future while Barbaros-class vessels built with Mk.29 Sea Sparrow launchers that planned to be replaced by 8-cell Mk. 41 VLS.
Kemalreis was launched on 22 July 1998 by Gölcük Naval Shipyard in Kocaeli and commissioned on 8 June 2000. [1]
On 3 September 2022, Kemalreis became the first Turkish warship to dock in Israel after relations were fully restored between the two countries after a decade.
The Oliver Hazard Perry class is a class of guided-missile frigates named after the U.S. Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry, the hero of the naval Battle of Lake Erie. Also known as the Perry or FFG-7 class, the warships were designed in the United States in the mid-1970s as general-purpose escort vessels inexpensive enough to be bought in large numbers to replace World War II-era destroyers and complement 1960s-era Knox-class frigates.
The RIM-162 Evolved SeaSparrow Missile (ESSM) is a development of the RIM-7 Sea Sparrow missile used to protect ships from attacking missiles and aircraft. ESSM is designed to counter supersonic maneuvering anti-ship missiles. ESSM also has the ability to be "quad-packed" in the Mark 41 Vertical Launch System, allowing up to four ESSMs to be carried in a single cell.
The Turkish Naval Forces, or Turkish Navy is the naval warfare service branch of the Turkish Armed Forces.
The G class is one of the frigate classes of the Turkish Navy. They are extensively modernized versions of ex-Oliver Hazard Perry-class guided-missile frigates of the US Navy, mainly designed for air defense with a weapons configuration that is optimized for general warfare.
The RIM-66 Standard MR (SM-1MR/SM-2MR) is a medium-range surface-to-air missile (SAM), with a secondary role as an anti-ship missile, originally developed for the United States Navy (USN). A member of the Standard Missile family of weapons, the SM-1 was developed as a replacement for the RIM-2 Terrier and RIM-24 Tartar that were deployed in the 1950s on a variety of USN ships. The RIM-67 Standard (SM-1ER/SM-2ER) is an extended range version of this missile with a solid rocket booster stage.
The MEKO 200 is a frigate design by the Blohm + Voss shipyard of Germany, as part of the MEKO family of warships.
The Yavuz class are a group of four frigates that were built for the Turkish Navy. They were designed in Germany and are part of the MEKO family of modular warships; in this case the MEKO 200 design. An order for ships was signed by the Turkish government in April 1983 for four MEKO frigates. Two ships were built in Germany and two in Turkey with German assistance. They are similar in design to the larger Barbaros-class frigates of the Turkish Navy, which are improved versions of the Yavuz-class frigate.
The Barbaros-class frigates are among the most modern frigates in the Turkish Navy. They were designed in Germany and are part of the MEKO group of modular warships, in this case the MEKO 200 design. Two ships were built in Germany and two in Turkey with German assistance. They are larger than the previous Yavuz-class frigates and are also faster due to using CODOG machinery rather than pure diesels.
The Hydra class are a group of four frigates in service with the Hellenic Navy. They were designed in Germany and are part of the MEKO group of modular warships, in this case the MEKO 200 design. The programme was authorised in 1988 and partially paid for with FMS aid and previsioned for the commission of six vessels. The first ship was built in Germany and commissioned in 1992 but suffered a serious fire while working up near Portland, England. Repairs were completed in 1993. The Greek built warships were delayed due to financial problems on the part of the Hellenic Shipyards completing in the late 1990s which also led to limiting the total number of vessels to four mainly after the acquisition of eight Kortenaer-class frigates from the Netherlands in the late 1990s.
Gölcük Naval Shipyard is a naval shipyard of the Turkish Navy within the Gölcük Naval Base on the east coast of the Sea of Marmara in Gölcük, Kocaeli. Established in 1926, the shipyard serves for the building and the maintenance of military vessels. A total of 3,221 personnel are employed at the shipyard stretching over an area of 255,526 m2 (2,750,460 sq ft) with covered structures of 121,466 m2 (1,307,450 sq ft).
At least three warships of Turkey have borne the name TCG Oruç Reis or Oruçreis:
The Mark 41 Vertical Launching System is a shipborne missile canister launching system which provides a rapid-fire launch capability against hostile threats. The Vertical Launch System (VLS) concept was derived from work on the Aegis Combat System.
TCG Oruçreis (F-245), is a Barbaros-class frigate of the Turkish Navy, the second ship of that class. She was named for Oruç Reis, the Ottoman Beylerbeyi of the West Mediterranean. The submarine TCG Oruç Reis was the first ship of that name in the Turkish Navy.
Oruç Reis is the name of a number of Turkish vessels. It may refer to:
TCG Barbaros(F-244) is the lead ship of Barbaros-class frigate of the Turkish Navy.
TCG Salihreis(F-246) is a Barbaros-class frigate of the Turkish Navy.
TCG Yavuz(F-240) is the lead ship of Yavuz-class frigate of the Turkish Navy.
TCG Turgutreis(F-241) is a Yavuz-class frigate of the Turkish Navy.
TCG Fatih(F-242) is a Yavuz-class frigate of the Turkish Navy.
TCG Yıldırım(F-243) is a Yavuz-class frigate of the Turkish Navy.