SIF | |
---|---|
General information | |
Other name(s) | TF-SIF |
Type | Bombardier Dash 8-Q-314 |
Manufacturer | Bombardier |
Status | In service |
Owners | Icelandic Coast Guard |
Construction number | 660 |
Registration | TF-SIF |
History | |
In service | 2009–present |
Sif, also known as TF-SIF, is a Bombardier Dash 8-Q-314 turboprop-powered surveillance and rescue aircraft operated by the Icelandic Coast Guard since 2009. It is named after Sif, the golden-haired goddess from Norse mythology and is the fourth Coast Guard aircraft to bear the name. [1]
In early 2005, the Icelandic government decided to purchase a new aircraft for the Coast Guard to replace the almost 30-year old Syn, a Fokker F27 Friendship 200, in collaboration with the Swedish government which was in need of similar aircraft. Its purchase price was 4.3 billion ISK (32 million USD). [2] Four years later, in July 2009, Sif arrived and was considered one of the most technological advanced aircraft of her kind that was used for civilian tasks such as search, surveillance and rescue. [3] [4] [5]
Due to budget cuts following the 2008 Icelandic financial collapse, Sif was frequently leased to Frontex to fly border control missions. [6] [7] In 2010, Sif spent more than half the year on projects abroad, almost all of 2011 and more than five months in 2012. In the first years after the financial crash, the Coast Guard received a quarter of its income from abroad for leasing Sif and other assets. Despite improved economic situations, Sif was leased abroad every year through 2022, from just over a month to half a year. [8] During its Frontex mission in 2018, Sif participated in the rescue of 900 refugees during a span of month in 2018. [9] The following year, it participated in the rescue of 1,300 refugees during a three-month mission in the Mediterranean Sea. [10]
In 2023, Jón Gunnarsson, the Minister of Justice, announced that the aircraft would be sold as the Coast Guard did not have the necessary funds to operate it. [11] The decision was highly criticized, [12] including by former Minister of Justice Björn Bjarnason, [13] the chief superintendent of the Office of the National Commissioner of the Police Víðir Reynisson, [14] several members of Alþingi, [15] [16] [17] the Icelandic Meteorological Office and other emergency responders. [18] [19] On 3 February, Jón announced that the plans to sell Sif had been abandoned. [20] [21]
The Icelandic Coast Guard is the Icelandic defence service responsible for search and rescue, maritime safety and security surveillance, national defense, and law enforcement. The Coast Guard maintains the Iceland Air Defence System which conducts ground-based surveillance of Iceland's air space and operate the Keflavik airbase. It is also responsible for hydrographic surveying and nautical charting.
Iceland has participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 36 times since its debut in 1986, missing only two contests since then, in 1998 and 2002, when prevented from competing due to finishing outside qualification places the preceding years. The country's best result is second place, which it achieved with "All Out of Luck" by Selma in 1999 and "Is It True?" by Yohanna in 2009. The Icelandic participant broadcaster in the contest is Ríkisútvarpið (RÚV), which select its entrant with the national competition Söngvakeppnin.
Eagle Air was an Icelandic airline. It was based at Reykjavík Airport and offered domestic flights, charter services, and adventure tours in Iceland.
Jakob Örn Sigurðarson is an Icelandic basketball coach and former player. He was named the Icelandic men's basketball player of the year in 2011. Jakob won the Icelandic championship in 2000 and 2009, and the Swedish championship in 2011.
Helgi Björnsson, often referred to as Helgi Björns, is an Icelandic actor and pop/rock musician. He has released several albums with his own band Helgi Björns Og Reiðmenn Vindanna. He was also a lead vocalist for the Icelandic bands Grafík and for Síðan skein sól.
The Icelandic Aviation Museum covers the history of aviation in Iceland. It is housed at Akureyri Airport and was formally opened on 24 June 2000.
Sif, also known as TF-SIF, is an Aerospatiale SA365N Dauphin 2 helicopter used by the Icelandic Coast Guard from 1985 to 2007. It took part in several high profile rescue operations around Iceland during its 22-year career and is credited to have been involved in the rescue of around 250 lives. It is named after Sif, the golden-haired goddess from Norse mythology and is the third Coast Guard aircraft to bear the name. Since 2008, it has been on display at the Icelandic Aviation Museum.
Rán, also known as TF-RÁN, was a Sikorsky S-76A helicopter that was in service with the Icelandic Coast Guard from 1980 to 1983. It was named after Rán, the goddess and a personification of the sea from Norse mythology, and was the second Coast Guard aircraft to bear the name. Its 1983 crash in the sea in Jökulfirðir remains the deadliest accident in the ICG history and nearly caused the shutdown of its helicopter program.
Líf, also known as TF-LÍF, is an Aérospatiale AS-332L1 Super Puma helicopter that served the Icelandic Coast Guard for 25-years. It is named after Líf, the only woman foretold to survive the events of Ragnarök from Norse mythology, and is the first Coast Guard aircraft to bear the name. It is the longest serving helicopter in the history of the ICG and gained national fame when it rescued 39 sailors in three separate incidents during a six-day period in March 1997. In 2024, it was put on display at the Icelandic Aviation Museum.
Benóný Ásgrímsson is an Icelandic aviator. He served with the Icelandic Coast Guard for 50 years, including 38 years as a helicopter pilot from 1978 to 2016 where he participated in several high-profile rescue operations.
Halldór Laxness Halldórsson, better known as Dóri DNA, is an Icelandic actor, author, comedian, rapper and television personality. He has hosted the TV-shows Skítamix on Stöð 2 and Veislan on RÚV. In 2020, he started appearing as Colonel Sanders in advertisements for KFC in Iceland. In May 2022, he released the single Því þú átt það skilið, along with Þormóður Eiríksson and Króli, and appeared as Sanders in the music video.
Úlfur Úlfur is an Icelandic hip-hop duo which consists of singers Arnar Freyr Frostason and Helgi Sæmundur Guðmundsson. Their first album, Föstudagurinn langi came out in 2011 and their second, Tvær plánetur, came out in 2015. In 2017, it published their third album, named Hefnið okkar.
Arnar Freyr Frostason, also known as Arnar Úlfur, is an Icelandic rapper. He is best known as a member of the hip hop duo Úlfur Úlfur.
The 1951 Flugfélag Íslands DC-3 crash was a plane crash that occurred on 31 January 1951 when a Douglas DC-3 from Flugfélag Íslands, christened Glitfaxi, crashed in Faxaflói in Iceland, killing all 20 people aboard. It remains the second deadliest air crash in Iceland behind the 1947 Héðinsfjörður air crash.
2022 Þingvallavatn plane crash is an aviation accident that happened on 3 February 2022 when TF-ABB landed in icy Þingvallavatn and sank when it was conducting a sightseeing flight from Reykjavík Airport. All 4 people onboard died. Among those was skateboarder and YouTuber Josh Neuman, Icelandic pilot Haraldur Diego, along with Tim Alings and Nicola Bellavia. The disappearance of the plane led to the biggest search and rescue operation of a missing plane in Iceland in over 40 years.
Óttar Halldór Sveinsson is an Icelandic author and former journalist. He is best known for his book series Útkall where he documents search and rescue missions in Iceland. His first book, Útkall Alfa TF-SIF, about several rescue missions involving the Icelandic Coast Guard helicopter Sif (TF-SIF), came out in 1995. As of 2022, he has written 29 books.
Guðmundur Eggert Stephensen is an Icelandic table tennis player. He won his first Icelandic men's singles championship in 1994, then only 11 years old. He went on to win the men's singles national championship for 20-years in a row until retiring in 2013.
Stefán Arnar Gunnarsson was an Icelandic handball coach and player. During his career, he coached several teams in Iceland, Norway, Germany and the Faroe Islands.