Tandanus tropicanus

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Wet Tropics Tandan
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Siluriformes
Family: Plotosidae
Genus: Tandanus
Species:T. tropicanus
Binomial name
Tandanus tropicanus
(Welsh, Jerry, & Burrows, 2014) [1]

Tandanus tropicanus or the Wet Tropics Tandan [1] is a species of eeltail catfish native to Australia. It was discovered in rivers between Townsville and Cairns by a group of scientists from James Cook University. [2] The species, which grows to length of about 20 inches, [3] has a cylindrical body tapering to a thin, eel-like tail. It has small eyes and a large mouth surrounded with barbels. [4]

Eeltail catfish family of fishes

The eeltail catfish are a family (Plotosidae) of catfish whose tails are elongated in an eel-like fashion. These catfishes are native to the Indian Ocean and western Pacific from Japan to Australia and Fiji. The family includes about 41 species in 10 genera. About half of the species are freshwater, occurring in Australia and New Guinea.

Australia Country in Oceania

Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands. It is the largest country in Oceania and the world's sixth-largest country by total area. The neighbouring countries are Papua New Guinea, Indonesia and East Timor to the north; the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu to the north-east; and New Zealand to the south-east. The population of 25 million is highly urbanised and heavily concentrated on the eastern seaboard. Australia's capital is Canberra, and its largest city is Sydney. The country's other major metropolitan areas are Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth and Adelaide.

Townsville City in Queensland, Australia

Townsville is a city on the north-eastern coast of Queensland, Australia. Townsville is Australia's largest urban centre north of the Sunshine Coast, with a population of 173,815 as of the 2016 Australian census. Considered the unofficial capital of North Queensland by locals, Townsville hosts a significant number of governmental, community and major business administrative offices for the northern half of the state. It is in the dry tropics region of Queensland, adjacent to the central section of the Great Barrier Reef. The city is also a major industrial centre, home to one of the worlds largest zinc refineries with an expansion from 2019, a copper refinery, nickel refinery and many other similar activities. The Port of Townsville is also being expanded to allow much larger cargo ships from Asia and the world's largest passenger ships to visit. It is an increasingly important port due to its proximity to Asia and major trading partners such as China.

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Neosilurus hyrtlii, commonly known as Hyrtl's catfish or Glencoe tandan, is a species of catfish found across northern Australia, from the Pilbara to southeastern Queensland.

References

  1. 1 2 "Wet Tropics Tandan, Tandanus tropicanus Welsh, Jerry & Burrows 2014". Fishes of Australia. Retrieved 8 July 2014.
  2. Kim Stephens. "New catfish species found in Far North Queensland". The Age . Retrieved 8 July 2014.
  3. Ben Adducchio (20 June 2014). "What The Heck is the Tandanus Tropicanus?". West Virginia Public Broadcasting . Retrieved 8 July 2014.
  4. DANIEL BATEMAN (8 July 2014). "New species of catfish found in Far North Queensland". The Cairns Post . Retrieved 8 July 2014.