Tangerang fireworks disaster

Last updated

2017 Tangerang fireworks disaster
Date26 October 2017;6 years ago (2017-10-26)
Time09:00 - 13:00 WIB (02:00 UTC)
DurationAt least 3 hours
VenuePT. Panca Buana Cahaya Sukses
LocationKosambi, Tangerang Regency, Banten, Indonesia
Type Fireworks accident
CauseGunpowder explosion due to welding spark
Deaths49 [1]
Non-fatal injuries46 [2]

The Tangerang fireworks disaster occurred on 26 October 2017 at the PT. Panca Buana Cahaya Sukses, a fireworks manufacturing factory in Kosambi, Tangerang, Indonesia. The explosion occurred in a warehouse connected to the factory and ignited a large fire. 103 people were working at the factory at the time of the explosion. At least 49 people were killed and 46 others were injured in the fireworks accident. [3] [1] Authorities confirmed that several people were still missing. It was the deadliest industrial accident in Indonesia.

Contents

An initial investigation by the Indonesian National Police suggested that an accidental ignition of gunpowder caused the blast and fire. [4] A later report by the Indonesian National Police stated that workers had been welding near some fireworks, and sparks from the welding caused the explosion. [5]

Explosion

According to eyewitnesses, two explosions occurred at the site of the factory. [6] [7] The first explosion took place around 08:30 AM local time. [8] The force of the explosion shook windows that were located at a radius of 4 km from the blast site. The first explosion caused a massive fire inside the factory. The second explosion occurred around three hours later. A reported 103 workers were employed at the factory. The rooftops of the factory were flung due to the force of the explosion. Nearby residents stated that the explosion was similar to a massive bomb. Students at a nearby junior high school reportedly panicked, crying and poured into the street. [2] They were later evacuated by their teachers. [7]

The factory and the storage was not in the same building. However, the explosion ignited a fire and the fire managed to spread to the factory. Eyewitnesses reported that women and teenagers were working at the factory when the explosion occurred. As the fire spread, panicked workers tried to flee from the site. As the fire started in the front part of the factory, factory workers fled to the backside of the factory. [9] Eyewitnesses reportedly heard screams from the victims. Victims were also reportedly heard banging on the doors. Several people managed to get out from the factory in time by going through the flames and climbing the front gate. However, most suffered burn injuries. An eyewitness stated that a woman was on fire while trying to flee from the factory. Several other survivors suffered injuries due to falls. [8]

The Tangerang Fire Brigade dispatched seven fire engines to the scene. [10] At least three ambulances were also dispatched to the disaster site. Bomb squad personnel were also dispatched by the police to secure the area. Police later cordoned off the area. Initial examination of the site suggested that several people had died during the fire and most of them were burnt beyond recognition. According to the police, most of the bodies were concentrated into a single area in the back of the factory. [11] The factory had reportedly been in operation for under two months. [12]

46 people were injured in the disaster. [2] All of them were transported to the local regional hospital. [13] Police quickly recovered 23 bodies from the blast site. [14] The death toll was later revised to 39 as police recovered more bodies from the site. As of 27 October, the death toll stood at 47, with dozens of people still unaccounted for. Police later advised people to stay away from the factory and its nearby area. Two people later succumbed to their injuries, bringing the death toll to 49. [15]

Casualties

103 people were present during the explosion. According to the police, 49 people had died due to the fire and the explosions. Two of the dead had succumbed to their injuries. The first victim was identified by the police as 14-year old Surnah. On the following day, the Indonesian National Police managed to identify at least 15 victims of the disaster. Ten people were immediately listed as missing by the police. Seven of them were later found to be safe. [16] The other three were still searched by the police.

Investigation

In response to the disaster, the Indonesian Government formed a special commission to investigate the cause of the fire. [17] According to the Indonesian National Police, the government had issued a legal license for the factory in 2016. In the immediate aftermath of the explosion, the license was frozen by the government. The government later issued an order to evaluate every firework factories in and around Tangerang. The same order was also issued by the Governor of Banten Wahidin Halim. [18]

Initial investigation revealed that according to the license that the factory was holding, the factory was registered as a toy factory instead of a firework factory. This means that the manufacturing of fireworks inside the factory is illegal. This finding could bring charges to the owners of the factory. Further findings revealed that the factory was only allowed to hire only 10 employees instead of 103. [19] There were also child laborers inside the factory. Examination of the victims revealed that several of the dead were teenagers with ages ranging from 14 to 16. Indonesia National Commission of Human Rights also reported that the workers of the factory were underpaid. [20]

Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration investigated the factory for possible violations on the work safety procedures. [21] [22] They were also asked by the Indonesian House of Representatives to immediately visit the disaster site. [23] Minister of Manpower Hanif Dakhiri stated that the ministry had formed a team to investigate possible violations on the work safety procedures. [24]

On 28 October, it was revealed that a spark from welding accidentally sparked the fire. According to the Indonesian National Police, welders Subarna Ega and Husnul were ordered by their boss Andri Hartanto to weld near an area where the fireworks were being laid on the ground. [5] A spark from the welding accidentally contacted the 4,000 kilograms of gunpowder, which immediately exploded into a massive fireball which caused the fire. Husnul managed to flee before the explosion. Subarna Ega was later declared as a suspect by the police. Police suspected that he had died during the explosion. [25]

See also

Related Research Articles

The Bright Sparklers fireworks disaster occurred in Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia on 7 May 1991 at 3:45 (MST). The Bright Sparklers fireworks factory in Sungai Buloh, Selangor caught fire and caused a huge explosion. Twenty six people were killed and over a hundred people were injured in the disaster. The explosion was strong enough to rip the roofs of some local houses, and ended up damaging over 200 residential properties.

Mohamad, Ardyan (2016-03-31). "Filipina tolak TNI ikut bebaskan WNI disandera Abu Sayyaf". merdeka.com. Retrieved 2023-05-25.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Samarinda church bombing</span> Indonesia Church Bombing in 2016

A terrorist attack occurred on November 13, 2016 when a man named Juhanda detonated a Molotov bomb in front of Oikumene Church in Samarinda Seberang, Samarinda, East Kalimantan, Indonesia, where children were playing. A toddler was killed in the incident and three other toddlers were injured. In September 2017, Juhanda and four others were convicted of the attack, with Juhanda sentenced to life imprisonment, while the others received sentences ranging from six to seven years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Aceh earthquake</span> Earthquake event

The 2016 Aceh earthquake struck the Indonesian island of Sumatra with a Mw of 6.5 in Aceh province on 7 December 2016, at 05:03 WIB. The shock was reported to be at a depth of 13 km, categorized as a strong, shallow earthquake. The epicentre was located near the village of Reuleut in Pidie Jaya Regency, 164 km (102 mi) southeast of the province's capital, Banda Aceh. 104 people died in the quake, with at least 1,000 people injured. It was the deadliest earthquake in Aceh since the 2005 Nias–Simeulue earthquake and the deadliest in Sumatra since the 2010 Mentawai earthquake and tsunami.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Indonesian Police PZL M28 Skytruck crash</span>

On 3 December 2016, a PZL M28 Skytruck of the Indonesian National Police disappeared above the South China sea while approaching Hang Nadim Airport in Riau Islands. The aircraft was conducting a flight from Depati Amir Airport in Pangkal Pinang, the capital of Bangka Belitung province. The aircraft was carrying three pilots and ten passengers with no survivors on the aircraft. A search and rescue team was assembled by the Indonesian National Search and Rescue Agency with assistance from Singapore.

2017 (MMXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar, the 2017th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 17th year of the 3rd millennium and the 21st century, and the 8th year of the 2010s decade.

On 24 May 2017, two explosions occurred at a bus terminal in Kampung Melayu, East Jakarta. Police confirmed that the explosions were caused by multiple explosive devices found in the toilet and in another part of the terminal. The bombings killed five people: three policemen and two attackers. The 11 injured people were taken to multiple hospitals across the Eastern Jakarta area.

2018 (MMXVIII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, the 2018th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 18th year of the 3rd millennium and the 21st century, and the 9th year of the 2010s decade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Surabaya bombings</span> Terrorist attacks in Indonesia

The 2018 Surabaya bombings were a series of terrorist attacks that initially occurred on 13 May 2018 in three churches in Surabaya, the second largest city in Indonesia and the capital of East Java province. The explosions occurred at Immaculate Saint Mary Catholic Church on Ngagel Madya Street; Indonesia Christian Church on Diponegoro Street; and Surabaya Central Pentecost Church on Arjuno Street. The first explosion took place at the SMTB Church; the second and third explosions followed within an hour.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">July 2018 Lombok earthquake</span> Earthquake that occurred in July 2018 in Indonesia

A Mw 6.4 earthquake struck the island of Lombok on the morning of 29 July 2018 at a shallow depth of 14 km (8.7 mi). Widespread damage was reported in the area, and authorities confirmed that 20 people were killed in the earthquake while hundreds were injured.

2019 (MMXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 2019th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 19th year of the 3rd millennium and the 21st century, and the 10th and last year of the 2010s decade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Ambon earthquake</span> Earthquake affecting Maluku, Indonesia

On 26 September 2019, a strong magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck Seram Island in Maluku, Indonesia, near the provincial capital of Ambon. The earthquake struck at 07:46:44 Eastern Indonesia Time with a shallow depth of 18 km. The tremor could be felt throughout the island, with an intensity of very strong (VII) reportedly felt in the provincial capital of Ambon.

2021 (MMXXI) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar, the 2021st year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 21st year of the 3rd millennium and the 21st century, and the 2nd year of the 2020s decade.

A moment magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck Majene Regency in West Sulawesi, Indonesia, on 15 January 2021, at 02:28 WITA. The reverse faulting shock initiated at 18.0 km (11.2 mi) depth with an epicenter inland, located 32 km (20 mi) south of Mamuju. It was preceded by a Mw  5.7 foreshock several hours prior. Shaking from the mainshock was assigned a maximum Modified Mercalli intensity of VI (Strong) in Majene and Mamuju. Four of the five regencies in West Sulawesi were affected. More than 6,000 structures were damaged or destroyed; damage was estimated at Rp829.1 billion rupiah. At least 105 people were confirmed dead; more than 3,300 were injured and thousands were displaced.

<i>Zahro Express</i> disaster 2017 ferry disaster in Indonesia

The Zahro Express disaster occurred on the morning of 1 January 2017 when an Indonesian-flagged wooden passenger vessel caught fire in the waters of Thousands Islands Regency, off the coast of Jakarta. She was travelling from Jakarta's Muara Angke to Tidung Island, a popular tourist destination. The ferry, named MV Zahro Express, was carrying 216 passengers and 5 crew members. Of the 221 passengers and crews, a total of 24 people on board lost their lives.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tangerang prison fire</span> 2021 fire near Jakarta, Indonesia

The Tangerang prison fire was a fire that occurred in an overcrowded prison block in the city of Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia, in Greater Jakarta. The fire began at about 01:45 WIB on 8 September 2021 in sector C of the Tangerang prison, killing 41 inmates and injuring a further 75. More victims succumbed to their injuries on the following days, raising the death toll to a total of 49 people.

2022 (MMXXII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar, the 2022nd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 22nd year of the 3rd millennium and the 21st century, and the 3rd year of the 2020s decade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kanjuruhan Stadium disaster</span> Association football match disaster

On 1 October 2022, a fatal human crush occurred following an association football match at Kanjuruhan Stadium in Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia. Following a loss by home side Arema to rivals Persebaya Surabaya, around 3,000 Arema supporters invaded the pitch. Police said the rioting supporters attacked the players and the team officials. The police attempted to protect the players and stop the riot but the crowds clashed with the security forces. In response, riot police units deployed tear gas, which triggered a stampede of people in the stadium trying to escape from the effects of the gas. A crush formed at an exit, resulting in fans being asphyxiated.

2023 (MMXXIII) is the current year, and is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar, the 2023rd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 23rd year of the 3rd millennium and the 21st century, and the 4th year of the 2020s decade.

On 3 March 2023, a fire followed by an explosion occurred at a Pertamina oil depot in Plumpang, Koja, Jakarta. The fire spread to nearby residential areas, and at least thirty three people were killed.

References

  1. 1 2 Virtue, Rob (26 October 2017). "Jakarta explosion: Fireworks factory tragedy leaves 47 dead and many more injured". Express.co.uk. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 "Suara Ledakan Pabrik Petasan Bikin Siswa SMP 1 Kosambi Berhamburan". Detik. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  3. "Fireworks factory explosion kills at least 47 outside Jakarta". ABC News. 26 October 2017. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  4. "Tangerang fireworks factory explodes, killing 23". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  5. 1 2 "Maut di Kosambi, Percikan Las Menyambar 4 Ribu Kg Bahan Kembang Api". Detik. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
  6. "Dozens die at Indonesia fireworks factory". BBC News. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  7. 1 2 hermesauto (26 October 2017). "At least 47 killed, dozens injured in Jakarta fireworks factory explosion: Police". The Straits Times. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  8. 1 2 "Kebakaran di Gudang 99 Kosambi, Korban Luka Dibawa ke RS". Detik. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  9. "Kebakaran Gudang di Kosambi, Ada Korban Tewas karena Terjebak". Detik. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  10. Ferdinan. "Kebakaran di Gudang 99 Kosambi, 7 Mobil Pemadam Dikerahkan". Detik. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  11. "Ada Korban Tewas Kebakaran Gudang Kosambi, 3 Ambulans Disiapkan". Detik. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  12. "Fireworks factory explosion, inferno kill dozens in Indonesia" . Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  13. "RSIA BUN Rawat 40 Korban Luka Ledakan Gudang Petasan Kosambi". Detik. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  14. "Korban Tewas Ledakan Gudang Petasan Kosambi 23 Orang". Detik. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  15. "Korban Tewas Ledakan Pabrik Petasan Jadi 39 Orang". Detik. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  16. "Polisi: 7 dari 10 Karyawan Pabrik Kembang Api yang Hilang Ditemukan". Detik. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
  17. "Tim Gabungan Dibentuk Selidiki Ledakan Pabrik yang Tewaskan 23 Orang". Detik. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  18. Kebakaran gudang kembang api, Gubernur Banten minta awasi ijin industri
  19. "Bupati: Izin Pabrik Kembang Api Hanya untuk 10 Pegawai". Detik. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
  20. Buruh Pabrik Kembang Api Kosambi Dibayar dengan Upah Rendah
  21. Kemnaker Selidiki Dugaan Pelanggaran K3 Ledakan Pabrik Petasan
  22. Menaker: Usut Tuntas Kasus Kecelakaan Kerja di Gudang Mercon
  23. DPR Desak Menaker Tinjau Lokasi Ledakan Pabrik Petasan di Kosambi
  24. Menaker Bentuk Tim Usut Dugaan Pekerja Anak di Pabrik Kembang Api
  25. "Cerita Pengelas saat Detik-detik Ledakan di Pabrik Kembang Api". Detik. Retrieved 30 October 2017.

6°04′47″S106°40′42″E / 6.079627°S 106.678198°E / -6.079627; 106.678198