Alocasia is a genus of broad-leaved rhizomatous or tuberous perennial flowering plants from the family Araceae. There are 97 accepted species native to tropical and subtropical Asia to Eastern Australia, and many hybrids and cultivars widely cultivated around the world.
Hibiscus tiliaceus is a species of flowering tree in the mallow family, Malvaceae, that is native to the Old World tropics. Common names include sea hibiscus, beach hibiscus, coastalhibiscus, coastalcottonwood, green cottonwood, native hibiscus, native rosella, cottonwood hibiscus, kurrajong, sea rosemallow, balibago (Tagalog), malabago or malbago, maribago, waru (Javanese), baru or bebaru (Malay), pagu (Chamorro), hau (Hawaiian), fau (Samoan), purau (Tahitian), and vau tree. The specific epithet, "tiliaceus", refers to its resemblance of the leaves to those of the related Tilia species.
Melastoma is a genus in the family Melastomataceae. It has over 100 species distributed around Southeast Asia, India, north to Japan, south to Australia and the Pacific Islands. The number of species should probably be reduced according to some sources. Many species have been planted around the world for the aesthetic value of their bright purple flowers.
Homalomena is a genus of flowering plants within the family Araceae. Homalomena are primarily found in southern Asia and the southwestern Pacific, but there are a few species that are known to be indigenous to Latin America. Many Homalomena have a strong smell of anise. The name derives apparently from a mistranslated Malayan vernacular name, translated as homalos, meaning flat, and mene = moon.
Schismatoglottis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. Members of the genus are similar in appearance and growth habit to those of the genus Homalomena, but the two genera are not closely related. The primary difference is that the leaves of Schismatoglottis are not aromatic. Schismatoglottis are found primarily in tropical parts of Southeast Asia, New Guinea, and Melanesia. The majority of the species are native to the Island of Borneo.
- Schismatoglottis acutifoliaEngl. - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis adocetaS.Y.Wong - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis ahmadiiA.Hay - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis ardeniiA.Hay - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis asperataEngl. - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis barbataEngl. - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis bauensisA.Hay & C.Lee - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis bifasciataEngl. - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis bogneriA.Hay - Luzon, Mindoro
- Schismatoglottis brevicuspisHook.f. - Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra
- Schismatoglottis calyptrata(Roxb.) Zoll. & Moritzi - Guangxi, Taiwan, Indochina, Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia, New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Bismarck Archipelago, Vanuatu
- Schismatoglottis canaliculataEngl. - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis ciliataA.Hay - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis claraeA.Hay - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis clausulaS.Y.Wong - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis clemensiorumA.Hay - Sabah
- Schismatoglottis confinisS.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis conoideaEngl. - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis convolvulaP.C.Boyce - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis corneriA.Hay - Borneo, Anambas
- Schismatoglottis crinitissimaA.Hay - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis cyriaP.C.Boyce - Brunei
- Schismatoglottis decipiensA.Hay - Sabah
- Schismatoglottis dilectaS.Y.Wong, P.C.Boyce & S.L.Low - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis dulosaS.Y.Wong - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis ecaudataA.Hay - Sumatra
- Schismatoglottis edanoiA.Hay - Samar in Philippines
- Schismatoglottis elegansA.Hay - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis erectaM.Hotta - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis eximiaEngl. - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis eymaeA.Hay - Sulawesi
- Schismatoglottis ferrugineaMerr. - Sabah
- Schismatoglottis gamoandraM.Hotta - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis gillianiaeP.C.Boyce - Brunei
- Schismatoglottis glaucaEngl. - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis grabowskiiEngl. - Kalimantan Selatan
- Schismatoglottis hainanensisH.Li - Hainan
- Schismatoglottis harmandiiEngl. - Laos
- Schismatoglottis hayanaBogner & P.C.Boyce - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis hayiS.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis hottaeBogner & Nicolson - Brunei
- Schismatoglottis ifugaoensisS.Y.Wong, Bogner & P.C.Boyce - Luzon
- Schismatoglottis incultaKurniawan & P.C.Boyce - Sulawesi
- Schismatoglottis jelandiiP.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis jepomiiP.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis jitinaeS.Y.Wong - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis josefiiA.Hay - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis kurziiHook.f. - Myanmar
- Schismatoglottis lancifoliaHallier f. & Engl. - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis latevaginataEngl. - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis linaeS.Y.Wong - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis linguaA.Hay - Sabah
- Schismatoglottis longispathaW.Bull - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis luzonensisEngl. - Philippines
- Schismatoglottis maeliiP.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis matangensisS.Y.Wong - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis mayoanaBogner & M.Hotta - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis merrilliiEngl. - Luzon
- Schismatoglottis mindanaoanaEngl. - Mindanao
- Schismatoglottis miraS.Y.Wong, P.C.Boyce & S.L.Low - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis modestaSchott - Kalimantan Tengah
- Schismatoglottis monoplacentaM.Hotta - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis moodiiA.Hay - Sabah
- Schismatoglottis motleyana(Schott) Engl. - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis multifloraRidl. - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis multinerviaM.Hotta - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis nervosaRidl. - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis niahensisA.Hay - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis nicolsoniiA.Hay - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis patentinerviaEngl. - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis pectinerviaA.Hay - Brunei
- Schismatoglottis penangensisEngl - Penang
- Schismatoglottis petriA.Hay - Brunei
- Schismatoglottis platystigmaM.Hotta - Brunei
- Schismatoglottis pluriveniaAlderw. - Philippines, Sulawesi
- Schismatoglottis puberulipesAlderw. - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis pudendaA.Hay - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis pumilaHallier f. ex Engl. - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis pusillaEngl. - Philippines
- Schismatoglottis pyrrhiasA.Hay - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis retinerviaFurtado - Sabah
- Schismatoglottis roseospathaBogner - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis samarensisA.Hay - Samar in Philippines
- Schismatoglottis sarikeensis(Bogner & M.Hotta) A.Hay & Bogner - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis schottiiBogner & Nicolson - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis scortechiniiHook.f. - Peninsular Malaysia
- Schismatoglottis sejunctaA.Hay - Brunei
- Schismatoglottis silamensisA.Hay - Sabah
- Schismatoglottis simoniiS.Y.Wong - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis subundulata(Zoll. ex Schott) Nicolson - Sulawesi
- Schismatoglottis tahubangensisA.Hay & Hersc. - Sabah
- Schismatoglottis tecturata(Schott) Engl. - Borneo, Riau Islands
- Schismatoglottis tessellataS.Y.Wong - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis thelephoraS.Y.Wong, P.C.Boyce & S.L.Low - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis trifasciataEngl. - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis trivittataHallier - Borneo
- Schismatoglottis trusmadiensisA.Hay & Mood - Sabah
- Schismatoglottis turbataS.Y.Wong - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis ulusarikeiensisS.Y.Wong - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis unifoliaA.Hay & P.C.Boyce - Sabah
- Schismatoglottis venustaA.Hay - Sabah
- Schismatoglottis viridissimaA.Hay - Sarawak
- Schismatoglottis wahaianaAlderw. - Seram in Maluku
- Schismatoglottis wallichiiHook.f. - Thailand, Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra
- Schismatoglottis warburgianaEngl. - Sagapan, Mindanao
- Schismatoglottis wongiiA.Hay - Sabah
- Schismatoglottis zonataHallier f. - - Borneo
Aridarum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. All of the known species in this genus are rheophytic and are endemic to the Island of Borneo. The plant is aquatic and has willow-shaped leaves that are able to take strong currents without sustaining damage.
Bucephalandra is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. There are 30 species of Bucephalandra which have been discovered in Borneo and have been formally described by S.Y. Wong and P.C. Boyce. Most of the species are found in Borneo. Bucephalandra are usually found growing as dense mats over stones or rocks in streams or rivers in moist tropical forest.
Aroideae is a subfamily of flowering plants in the family Araceae. It is the largest subfamily in Araceae and consists of about 72 different genera, and 2,300 species. Many Aroideae have spiny pollen grains without a sporopollenin outer exine layer and lacking an aperture.
Piptospatha is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. The genus is characteristic is rheophytic and has seeds that are dispersed by splashes of water hitting its cup-like spathes. It is native to Southeast Asia.
- Piptospatha burbidgei(N.E.Br.) M.Hotta - Sarawak, Sabah
- Piptospatha elongata(Engl.) N.E.Br. - Kalimantan Barat
- Piptospatha impolitaS.Y.Wong, P.C.Boyce & Bogner - Sarawak
- Piptospatha insignisN.E.Br. - Sarawak
- Piptospatha manduensisBogner & A.Hay - Kalimantan Timur
- Piptospatha marginata(Engl.) N.E.Br. - Sarawak
- Piptospatha perakensis(Engl.) Ridl. - southern Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia
- Piptospatha remiformisRidl. - Sarawak
- Piptospatha repensH.Okada & Tsukaya - Kalimantan Barat
- Piptospatha ridleyiN.E.Br. ex Hook.f. - Johor, Pahang, Selangor
- Piptospatha truncata(M.Hotta) Bogner & A.Hay - Sarawak
- Piptospatha viridistigmaS.Y.Wong, P.C.Boyce & Bogner - Sarawak
Apoballis is a genus of plants in the Araceae. It is native to Southeast Asia, primarily the Island of Sumatra in Indonesia. Some authorities regard this group as part of the larger genus Schismatoglottis.
- Apoballis acuminatissima(Schott) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Sumatra
- Apoballis belophylla(Alderw.) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Sumatra
- Apoballis brevipes(Hook.f.) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Sumatra, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia
- Apoballis grandiflora(Alderw.) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Sumatra
- Apoballis hastifolia(Hallier f. ex Engl.) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Sumatra
- Apoballis javanica(Engl.) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Java
- Apoballis longicaulis(Ridl.) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Sumatra
- Apoballis mutata(Scort. ex Hook.f.) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Myanmar, Sumatra, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia
- Apoballis okadae(M.Hotta) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Sumatra
- Apoballis ovata(Schott) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Sumatra
- Apoballis rupestris(Zoll. & Moritzi) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Sumatra, Java, Bali, Lombok, Timor
- Apoballis sagittifolia(Alderw.) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Sumatra
Bakoa is a genus of plants in the family Araceae. It has three known species, all endemic to the island of Borneo.
- Bakoa brevipedunculata(H.Okada & Y.Mori) S.Y.Wong - Kalimantan
- Bakoa lucens(Bogner) P.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong - Sarawak
- Bakoa nakamotoiS.Y.Wong - Kalimantan
Philonotion is a genus of plants in the Araceae. It has three known species, native to tropical South America. Some authorities regard it as part of the related genus Schismatoglottis.
- Philonotion americanum(A.M.E.Jonker & Jonker) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas
- Philonotion bolivaranum(G.S.Bunting & Steyerm.) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Venezuela
- Philonotion spruceanumSchott - Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, northwestern Brazil
Hestia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae, formally described in 2010. It contains only one known species, Hestia longifolia, native to Perak in Peninsular Malaysia and to Brunei and Sarawak on the island of Borneo.
Ooia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae, formally described in 2010. It has two known species, both endemic to the island of Borneo.
- Ooia grabowskii(Engl.) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Borneo
- Ooia kinabaluensis(Bogner) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce - Sabah, Brunei
Fenestratarum is a genus of flowering plants in the arum family Araceae, native to Borneo. There are only two known species, which are found on different soil types and 600 km apart, furthermore each is restricted to one local population.
Gosong is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. It has only one currently accepted species, Gosong brevipedunculata, native to Borneo. G. brevipedunculata is a rheophyte living alongside fast‑moving streams.
Vietnamocasia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Araceae.
Bakoaella is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Araceae.
Bidayuha is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Araceae.
Burttianthus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Araceae.