Related Research Articles
Xiangqi, commonly known as Chinese chess or elephant chess, is a strategy board game for two players. It is the most popular board game in China. Xiangqi is in the same family of games as shogi, janggi, Western chess, chaturanga, and Indian chess. Besides China and areas with significant ethnic Chinese communities, this game is also a popular pastime in Vietnam, where it is known as cờ tướng, literally 'General's chess', in contrast with Western chess or cờ vua, literally 'King's chess'.
Xie Jun is a Chinese chess grandmaster and is the first Asian woman to become a chess grandmaster. She had two separate reigns as Women's World Chess Champion, from 1991 to 1996 and again from 1999 to 2001. Xie is one of three women to have at least two separate reigns, besides Elisaveta Bykova and Hou Yifan. Xie Jun is the current president of the Chinese Chess Association. In 2019, she was inducted into the World Chess Hall of Fame.
Ye Ting was a Chinese military officer and figure who played a key role in the Northern Expedition to reunify China after the 1911 Revolution. After serving with the Kuomintang, Ye later joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).
Zhang Pengxiang is a chess grandmaster of Chinese ethnicity, and the 2007 Asian Chess Champion. In 2001, he became China's 12th Grandmaster. Zhang's peak rating was 2657 in April 2007 when he was ranked 47th in the world.
China is a major chess power, with the women's team winning silver medals at the Olympiad in 2010, 2012, and 2014; the men's team winning gold at the 2014 Olympiad, and the average rating for the country's top ten players third in the FIDE rankings as of April 2023.
Zhou Jianchao is a Chinese-American chess player. In 2006, he became China's 21st Grandmaster at the age of 17. Zhou competed in the FIDE World Cup in 2007, 2009 and 2015.
Ye Rongguang is a retired Chinese chess grandmaster. In 1990, he became the first ever Chinese chess player to gain the title of Grandmaster. He was for more than ten years the coach of women's world chess champion Zhu Chen.
Tan Zhongyi is a Chinese chess player who holds the title of grandmaster (GM). She is a former Women's World Champion, winning the 2017 knockout edition of the world championship in Iran where she defeated Anna Muzychuk in the final. Tan is also a former Women's World Rapid Champion. She is the three-time reigning Chinese women's national champion, and is a five-time national champion overall with titles in 2015, 2020, 2021, and 2022.
Zhang Weida is a chess player and coach from China. A FIDE Master and Senior Trainer, he is best known for coaching the Chinese team to four consecutive gold medals at the Women's Chess Olympiad between 1998 and 2004.
Wu Jingyu is a female Chinese Taekwondo practitioner who won gold medals at the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics in the –49 kg class. She also won several medals at world championships and Asian Games.
Zhang Jingwu was a lieutenant general of the People's Liberation Army and People's Republic of China politician. He was born in Hunan Province and his birth name was Zhang Renshan. He and Zhang Guohua chaired the CCP Tibet Work Committee in 1951. Zhang Jingwu was Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary of Tibet Autonomous Region from March 1952 to September 1965.
Tang Dan is a Chinese xiangqi grandmaster. In December 2016, she was China's top-ranking female player with ratings of 2525.
Quek See Ling is a Singaporean poet, writer, Chinese ink painter, independent publisher, editor, instructor of Chinese creative writing.
The Beijing–Zhangjiakou Railway or Jingzhang Railway, also known as the Imperial Peking–Kalgan Railway, is China’s first railway that has been designed and built solely by Chinese, situated in the nation’s capital Beijing and Zhangjiakou City in Hebei Province. It was built in 1905–1909 under the proposal of Viceroy of Zhili Yuan Shikai and Assistant Director-General of Railways Hu Yufen (胡燏棻), with Zhan Tianyou as engineer-in-chief. When building the railway, Zhan reduced the length of Badaling Tunnel by using a switchback—or “人”-shaped rail track called in China as the shape of it resembles the Chinese character “人” ; he also used vertical shafts to facilitate the excavation of the tunnel.
The World Xiangqi Federation is the association of the national Xiangqi federations around the world, and has been a member of the International Mind Sports Association since 2015.
Huang Renjie is a Chinese chess player. Although not holding any FIDE titles, he has a peak rating of 2514, above the rating requirement for a Grandmaster.
The Hubei Provincial Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, or CCP Hubei Provincial Committee, is the provincial committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in Hubei province, China, and the province's top authority. The committee secretary is the highest ranking post in the province.
Zhang Bangying, a native of Yao County, Shaanxi Province, is a politician in the People's Republic of China. He contributed to the establishment of the Shaan-Gan-Ning Border Region and held the position of Vice Minister of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China.
Winston Williams was an English chess and xiangqi player.
References
- ↑ "世界象棋联合会国际等级称号棋手名单" (PDF).
- ↑ "张心欢棋谱、介绍、象棋比赛成绩 - 中体象棋网". 123.206.206.177. Retrieved 2024-02-18.
- ↑ "亞洲象棋錦標賽" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-02-19. Retrieved 2024-02-18.
- 1 2 程明松 (编). 《象棋大百科 下》. 成都时代出版社. 2010: 431. [Translation: Cheng Mingsong (ed.). "Xiangqi Encyclopedia". Chengdu Times Publishing House. 2010: 431.]
- ↑ 屠景明; 杨伯伟 (编). 附录. 《象棋词典》. 上海文化出版社. 2015: 320. [Translation: Tu Jingming; Yang Bowei (eds.). Appendix. "Xiangqi Dictionary". Shanghai Culture Publishing House. 2015: 320.]
- ↑ "亚洲象棋联合会新闻公报" (PDF). Asian Chess Federation. 2020. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-08-22. Retrieved 2024-02-18.
- ↑ "张心欢病逝 – 新加坡象棋总会". 2023-03-15. Archived from the original on 2023-03-15. Retrieved 2024-02-18.