The Adventure of the Missing Three-Quarter

Last updated

"The Adventure of the Missing Three-Quarter"
Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle
The Adventure of the Missing Three-Quarter 05.jpg
Holmes and Watson use a scenthound to find the missing man, 1904 illustration by Sidney Paget in The Strand Magazine
Publication
Publication dateAugust 1904
Series The Return of Sherlock Holmes

"The Adventure of the Missing Three-Quarter", one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of 13 stories in the cycle collected as The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1905). It was originally published in The Strand Magazine in the United Kingdom in August 1904, and was also published in Collier's in the United States on 26 November 1904.

Contents

Plot

The missing three-quarter, 1904 illustration by Frederic Dorr Steele in Collier's The Adventure of the Missing Three-Quarter by Frederic Dorr Steele 5.jpg
The missing three-quarter, 1904 illustration by Frederic Dorr Steele in Collier's

Mr. Cyril Overton of Trinity College, Cambridge, comes to Sherlock Holmes seeking his help in Godfrey Staunton's disappearance. Staunton is the key man on Overton's rugby union team (who plays at the three-quarters position, hence the story's title) and they will not win an important match the following day against Oxford if Staunton cannot be found. Holmes has to admit that amateur sport is outside his field, but he shows the same care he has shown to his other cases.

Staunton had seemed a bit pale and bothered earlier in the day. Later in the evening, according to a hotel porter, a rough-looking, bearded man came to the hotel with a note for Staunton; judging from the young man's reaction, the note contained rather devastating news. He immediately left the hotel with the bearded stranger; the two of them were last seen running in the direction of the Strand at about half past ten. No one has seen them since.

Holmes and Watson (foreground), and Lord Mount-James and Overton (background), 1904 illustration by Frederic Dorr Steele The Adventure of the Missing Three-Quarter by Frederic Dorr Steele 3.jpg
Holmes and Watson (foreground), and Lord Mount-James and Overton (background), 1904 illustration by Frederic Dorr Steele

Overton has wired to Cambridge, but Staunton has not been seen there. He has also wired Lord Mount-James, Staunton's very wealthy uncle and nearest living relative, but has heard no answer. Staunton is the almost-eighty-year-old Lord Mount-James's heir, but he must meanwhile live in relative poverty owing to his uncle's miserly behaviour.

Holmes further questions the porter. The bearded man who brought the note was neither a gentleman nor a workman, and he seemed to be bothered by something too, for his hand was trembling as he handed Staunton the note. The only word that the porter overheard of their short conversation was "time". Earlier in the evening, at six o'clock, the porter had brought Staunton a telegram, and saw Staunton write a reply. Staunton told the porter that he would send it himself. Holmes looks at the telegraph forms in Staunton's room, and then at the blotter, finally finding a clue. The impression on the blotter yields a part of the message that Staunton sent: "Stand by us for God's sake". Obviously at least one other person is involved ("us"), and there is some kind of danger. Other papers left in the room yield clues.

Lord Mount-James also briefly visits, but can give Holmes no useful information as to his nephew's whereabouts. The old miser seems utterly aghast at the possibility that it might be a kidnapping whose object would be to extort his wealth. Holmes and Watson then go to the telegraph office, where Holmes uses a ruse to get the woman there to show him the counterfoil of the message that Staunton sent. It was addressed to Dr. Leslie Armstrong, a medical academic at Cambridge. They go to see him.

Dr. Armstrong is visited by Holmes, 1904 illustration by Sidney Paget The Adventure of the Missing Three-Quarter 04.jpg
Dr. Armstrong is visited by Holmes, 1904 illustration by Sidney Paget

Armstrong tells Holmes that Staunton is an intimate friend of his. He does not react when told that Staunton has disappeared, and claims not to know where he is, and not to have seen him recently. He also says that Staunton is very healthy, but Holmes then produces one of Staunton's papers, a thirteen-guinea bill from Armstrong. Furious, Armstrong refuses to answer any more questions, denies that he had the telegram from Staunton, and has his butler show Holmes and Watson out. They lodge at an inn just across the street from Armstrong's office, where they can watch him.

Holmes conducts some inquiries. A man in the yard before the inn tells Holmes that Armstrong, although not in actual medical practice, regularly rides in his brougham out into the country somewhere. The round trip seems to take about three hours. Holmes tries following the brougham on one of its outings, hiring a bicycle for the purpose. He is thwarted by Dr. Armstrong, who makes it quite clear that he is aware that Holmes is following him. The next day, Holmes's inquiries in all the local villages come to naught; no one has seen the doctor's brougham passing through.

The mystery is at last unlocked by Pompey, a beagle-foxhound cross; after Holmes covertly sprays aniseed oil onto the wheels of the doctor's brougham, Pompey tracks it to a cottage in the countryside. What Holmes finds there is not pleasant. Staunton is there, but is grieving over his young wife, who has just died of consumption. Her existence was kept secret, because Lord Mount-James would not have approved of the marriage and would have disowned his nephew. Armstrong had told the woman's father about her condition, and he, the bearded stranger, had unwisely told Staunton, who felt compelled to rush off forthwith.

Publication history

"The Adventure of the Missing Three-Quarter" was published in the UK in The Strand Magazine in August 1904, [1] and in the US in Collier's on 26 November 1904. [2] The story was published with seven illustrations by Sidney Paget in the Strand, and with seven illustrations by Frederic Dorr Steele in Collier's. [3] It was included in the short story collection The Return of Sherlock Holmes , [3] which was published in the US in February 1905 and in the UK in March 1905. [4]

Adaptations

Film

A short silent film adapted from the story was released in 1923 as part of the Stoll film series starring Eille Norwood as Sherlock Holmes and Hubert Willis as Dr Watson. [5]

Radio

A radio adaptation aired as an episode of the American radio series The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes . The episode was adapted by Edith Meiser and aired on 8 June 1931, with Richard Gordon as Sherlock Holmes and Leigh Lovell as Dr. Watson. [6] Another production in the same series based on the story was broadcast in 1932. [7]

Meiser also adapted the story as an episode of the American radio series The New Adventures of Sherlock Holmes , with Basil Rathbone as Holmes and Nigel Bruce as Watson, that aired on 29 December 1940. [8]

"The Missing Three-Quarter" was adapted by Felix Felton as a 1955 radio production for the BBC Home Service, as part of the 1952–1969 radio series starring Carleton Hobbs as Holmes and Norman Shelley as Watson, with Felton as Lord Mount-James and Ronald Simpson as Dr Leslie Armstrong. [9] Hobbs and Shelley also played Holmes and Watson respectively in an adaptation of the story that aired on the BBC Light Programme in 1962, which was adapted by Michael Hardwick. [10] [11]

In 1993 it was dramatised for BBC Radio 4 by Roger Danes as part of the 1989–1998 radio series starring Clive Merrison as Holmes and Michael Williams as Watson, featuring Peter Jeffrey as Dr Armstrong and Peter Howell as Lord Mount-James. [12]

The story was adapted as a 2013 episode of The Classic Adventures of Sherlock Holmes , a series on the American radio show Imagination Theatre , starring John Patrick Lowrie as Holmes and Lawrence Albert as Watson. [13]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of the Mazarin Stone</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle

"The Adventure of the Mazarin Stone" is one of 12 Sherlock Holmes short stories by Arthur Conan Doyle in The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes (1927). It was first published in The Strand Magazine in the United Kingdom in October 1921, and was also published in Hearst's International in the United States in November 1921.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of the Bruce-Partington Plans</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle

"The Adventure of the Bruce-Partington Plans" is one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. It is one of eight stories in the cycle collected as His Last Bow (1917), and is the second and final main appearance of Mycroft Holmes. It was originally published in The Strand Magazine in the United Kingdom and in Collier's in the United States in 1908.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of Black Peter</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle

"The Adventure of Black Peter" is a Sherlock Holmes story by Arthur Conan Doyle. This tale is in the collection The Return of Sherlock Holmes. It was originally published in Collier's (US) in February 1904 and in The Strand Magazine (UK) in March 1904.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Five Orange Pips</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle featuring Sherlock Holmes

"The Five Orange Pips", one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is the fifth of the twelve stories in The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Man with the Twisted Lip</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle featuring Sherlock Holmes

"The Man with the Twisted Lip", one of the 56 short Sherlock Holmes stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is the sixth of the twelve stories in The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes. The story was first published in the Strand Magazine in December 1891. Doyle ranked "The Man with the Twisted Lip" sixteenth in a list of his nineteen favourite Sherlock Holmes stories.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of the Noble Bachelor</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle featuring Sherlock Holmes

"The Adventure of the Noble Bachelor", one of the 56 short Sherlock Holmes stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is the tenth of the twelve stories collected in The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes. The story was first published in The Strand Magazine in April 1892.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of the Second Stain</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle

"The Adventure of the Second Stain", one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of 13 stories in the cycle collected as The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1905) and the only unrecorded case mentioned passively by Watson to be written. It was first published in The Strand Magazine in the United Kingdom in December 1904, and was also published in Collier's in the United States on 28 January 1905. Doyle ranked "The Adventure of the Second Stain" eighth in his list of his twelve favourite Holmes stories.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of the Six Napoleons</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle

"The Adventure of the Six Napoleons", one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of 13 stories in the cycle collected as The Return of Sherlock Holmes. It was first published in Collier's in the United States on 30 April 1904, and in The Strand Magazine in the United Kingdom in May 1904.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of the Norwood Builder</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle

"The Adventure of the Norwood Builder", one of the 56 short Sherlock Holmes stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is the second tale from The Return of Sherlock Holmes. The story was first published in Collier's (US) on 31 October 1903 and in The Strand Magazine (UK) in November 1903.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of the Naval Treaty</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle featuring Sherlock Holmes

"The Adventure of the Naval Treaty", one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of 12 stories in the cycle collected as The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes. It was first published in The Strand Magazine in the United Kingdom in October and November 1893, and in Harper's Weekly in the United States on 14 and 21 October 1893.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of the Dancing Men</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle

The Adventure of the Dancing Men is a Sherlock Holmes story written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle as one of 13 stories in the cycle published as The Return of Sherlock Holmes in 1905. It was first published in The Strand Magazine in the United Kingdom in December 1903, and in Collier's in the United States on 5 December 1903.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of the Solitary Cyclist</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle

"The Adventure of the Solitary Cyclist", one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of 13 stories in the cycle collected as The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1905). It was first published in Collier's in the United States on 26 December 1903, and in The Strand Magazine in the United Kingdom in January 1904.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of the Priory School</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle

"The Adventure of the Priory School", one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of 13 stories in the cycle collected as The Return of Sherlock Holmes. It was first published in Collier's in the United States on 30 January 1904, and in The Strand Magazine in the United Kingdom in February 1904. Doyle ranked "The Adventure of the Priory School" tenth in his list of his twelve favorite Holmes stories.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of the Three Students</span> 1904 short story by Arthur Conan Doyle

"The Adventure of the Three Students", one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of 13 stories in the cycle collected as The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1905). It was first published in The Strand Magazine in the United Kingdom in June 1904, and was also published in Collier's in the United States on 24 September 1904.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of the Golden Pince-Nez</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle

"The Adventure of the Golden Pince-Nez", one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of 13 stories in the cycle collected as The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1905). It was first published in The Strand Magazine in the United Kingdom in July 1904, and was also published in Collier's in the United States in October 1904.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of the Abbey Grange</span> 1904 short story by Arthur Conan Doyle

"The Adventure of the Abbey Grange", one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of 13 stories in the cycle collected as The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1905). It was first published in The Strand Magazine in the United Kingdom in September 1904, and was also published in Collier's in the United States on 31 December 1904.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of Wisteria Lodge</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle

"The Adventure of Wisteria Lodge" is one of the fifty-six Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Arthur Conan Doyle. One of eight stories in the volume His Last Bow, it is a lengthy, two-part story consisting of "The Singular Experience of Mr. John Scott Eccles" and "The Tiger of San Pedro", which on original publication in The Strand bore the collective title of "A Reminiscence of Mr. Sherlock Holmes".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of the Red Circle</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle

"The Adventure of the Red Circle" is one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Arthur Conan Doyle. It is included in the anthology His Last Bow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of the Devil's Foot</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle

"The Adventure of the Devil's Foot" from 1910 is one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Arthur Conan Doyle. It is one of eight stories in the cycle collected as His Last Bow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventure of Shoscombe Old Place</span> Short story by Arthur Conan Doyle

"The Adventure of Shoscombe Old Place" is the last of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories by Arthur Conan Doyle. The story is part of the short story collection The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes. It was first published in the US in Liberty in March 1927. It was published in the UK in The Strand Magazine in April 1927. The original title "The Adventure of the Black Spaniel" was changed before publication.

References

Notes
  1. Smith (2014), p. 146.
  2. "Collier's. v.34 no.1-14 1904". HathiTrust Digital Library. p. 203. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
  3. 1 2 Cawthorne (2011), p. 131.
  4. Cawthorne (2011), p. 110.
  5. Eyles, Alan (1986). Sherlock Holmes: A Centenary Celebration . Harper & Row. p.  132. ISBN   0-06-015620-1.
  6. Dickerson (2019), p. 29.
  7. Dickerson (2019), p. 48.
  8. Dickerson (2019), p. 96.
  9. De Waal, Ronald Burt (1974). The World Bibliography of Sherlock Holmes . Bramhall House. p.  385. ISBN   0-517-217597.
  10. De Waal, Ronald Burt (1974). The World Bibliography of Sherlock Holmes . Bramhall House. p.  389. ISBN   0-517-217597.
  11. "The Missing Three-Quarter". BBC Sounds. Retrieved 13 April 2019.
  12. Bert Coules. "The Return of Sherlock Holmes". The BBC complete audio Sherlock Holmes. Retrieved 12 December 2016.
  13. Wright, Stewart (30 April 2019). "The Classic Adventures of Sherlock Holmes: Broadcast Log" (PDF). Old-Time Radio. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
Sources