The Affirmation

Last updated

The Affirmation
TheAffirmation.jpg
First edition
Author Christopher Priest
LanguageEnglish
Genre Science fiction
Publisher Faber and Faber
Publication date
1981
Publication placeUnited Kingdom
Media typePrint (Hardcover)
Pages213
ISBN 0-571-11684-1
OCLC 8031278

The Affirmation is a 1981 science fiction novel by British writer Christopher Priest. The book follows the story of Peter Sinclair, who begins creating fantasy fiction, only to find his life merging with that of protagonist. The novel eventually earned praise among reviewers as one of Priest's best works.

Contents

Synopsis

Peter Sinclair endures professional unemployment and the breakup of a long-term relationship, and tries to escape his self-perceived newfound social marginality through creating an intricate fantasy fiction. In this world, he depicts himself as the winner of a lottery in the (fictional) Dream Archipelago, where the jackpot prize is a complex medical and neural operation (“athanasia”) that will ensure immortality. His fictional/alternate self must travel from Jethra, Faiandland's capital, to claim the treatment prize. As he writes, working ever deeper into his psyche, Sinclair finds that his two identities are starting to merge, although it may also be the case that Peter is experiencing visual and auditory hallucination symptoms attributable to the onset of schizophrenia. The novel's climax leaves the fact ambiguous as to which world is real and which is fantasy, with the novel ending in the same unfinished sentence as Sinclair's manuscript.

There are subsequent references to many aspects of The Affirmation in Priest's later short story collections, The Dream Archipelago (1999) and The Islanders (2011). In these stories, it is uncertain whether this means that Sinclair is validly experiencing an alternate reality, or schizophrenia through visual and auditory hallucinations of that "reality."

Reception

Dave Pringle reviewed The Affirmation for Imagine magazine, and stated that "it is slow-moving, painstaking, flatly-written ... and yet it builds up a charge - it moves the reader. This is an honest, baffled (and baffling) work of art, in which Priest has found his perfect subject matter." [1] In his 2020 book The Unstable Realities of Christopher Priest, Paul Kincaid recalls that "reviews were lukewarm" for The Affirmation when it was first published, but it is "now generally recognized as one of his finest novels." [2] The book 100 Must-Read Science Fiction Novels also mentions it among Priest's best works. [3]

Awards

The Affirmation won the Ditmar Award in 1982 for Best International Long Fiction, and was nominated for the 1981 BSFA Award. [4]

Related Research Articles

<i>A Wizard of Earthsea</i> 1968 fantasy novel by Ursula K. Le Guin

A Wizard of Earthsea is a fantasy novel written by American author Ursula K. Le Guin and first published by the small press Parnassus in 1968. It is regarded as a classic of children's literature and of fantasy, within which it is widely influential. The story is set in the fictional archipelago of Earthsea and centers on a young mage named Ged, born in a village on the island of Gont. He displays great power while still a boy and joins a school of wizardry, where his prickly nature drives him into conflict with a fellow student. During a magical duel, Ged's spell goes awry and releases a shadow creature that attacks him. The novel follows Ged's journey as he seeks to be free of the creature.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Moorcock</span> English writer, editor, critic (born 1939)

Michael John Moorcock is an English–American writer, particularly of science fiction and fantasy, who has published a number of well-received literary novels as well as comic thrillers, graphic novels and non-fiction. He has worked as an editor and is also a successful musician. He is best known for his novels about the character Elric of Melniboné, which were a seminal influence on the field of fantasy in the 1960s and 1970s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gene Wolfe</span> American SF and fantasy writer (1931–2019)

Gene Rodman Wolfe was an American science fiction and fantasy writer. He was noted for his dense, allusive prose as well as the strong influence of his Catholic faith. He was a prolific short story writer and novelist, and won many literary awards. Wolfe has been called "the Melville of science fiction", and was honored as a Grand Master by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America.

<i>The War Hound and the Worlds Pain</i> 1981 novel by Michael Moorcock

The War Hound and the World's Pain is a 1981 fantasy novel by English writer Michael Moorcock, the first of the "von Bek" series of novels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Langford</span> British writer, editor and critic

David Rowland Langford is a British author, editor, and critic, largely active within the science fiction field. He publishes the science-fiction fanzine and newsletter Ansible and holds the all-time record for most Hugo Awards, with a total of 29 wins.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christopher Priest (novelist)</span> British author (1943–2024)

Christopher Mackenzie Priest was a British novelist and science fiction writer. His works include Fugue for a Darkening Island (1972), The Inverted World (1974), The Affirmation (1981), The Glamour (1984), The Prestige (1995), and The Separation (2002).

Michael Lawson Bishop was an American author. Over five decades and in more than thirty books, he created what has been called a "body of work that stands among the most admired and influential in modern science fiction and fantasy literature."

<i>Tik-Tok</i> (novel) 1983 science fiction novel by John Sladek

Tik-Tok is a 1983 science fiction novel by American writer John Sladek. It received a 1983 British Science Fiction Association Award.

There have been many attempts at defining science fiction. This is a list of definitions that have been offered by authors, editors, critics and fans over the years since science fiction became a genre. Definitions of related terms such as "science fantasy", "speculative fiction", and "fabulation" are included where they are intended as definitions of aspects of science fiction or because they illuminate related definitions—see e.g. Robert Scholes's definitions of "fabulation" and "structural fabulation" below. Some definitions of sub-types of science fiction are included, too; for example see David Ketterer's definition of "philosophically-oriented science fiction". In addition, some definitions are included that define, for example, a science fiction story, rather than science fiction itself, since these also illuminate an underlying definition of science fiction.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fictional location</span> Place that exists only in fiction and not in reality

Fictional locations are places that exist only in fiction and not in reality, such as the Negaverse or Planet X. Writers may create and describe such places to serve as a backdrop for their fictional works. Fictional locations are also created for use as settings in role-playing games such as Dungeons & Dragons.

Paul Kincaid is a British science fiction literary critic.

<i>City at the End of Time</i> 2008 novel by Greg Bear

City at the End of Time is a 2008 science fiction novel by American writer Greg Bear. It was published in August 2008 by Del Rey in the United States, and Gollancz in the United Kingdom. The story follows three drifters in present-day Seattle who are tormented by strange dreams of the Kalpa, a city one hundred trillion years in the future. The Kalpa is attempting to ward off the Typhon, an inexplicable entity that has consumed the rest of the ancient universe and broken down the laws of physics.

<i>The Shrinking Man</i> 1956 novel by Richard Matheson

The Shrinking Man is a science fiction novel by American writer Richard Matheson, published in 1956. It has been adapted into a motion picture twice, called The Incredible Shrinking Man in 1957 and The Incredible Shrinking Woman in 1981, both by Universal Pictures. The novel was retitled The Incredible Shrinking Man in some later editions.

<i>Inverted World</i> 1974 novel by Christopher Priest

For the imaginative concept where Earth's topography is inverted, see Inverted Earth.

<i>Science Fiction: The 100 Best Novels</i> 1985 book by David Pringle

Science Fiction: The 100 Best Novels, An English-Language Selection, 1949–1984 is a nonfiction book by David Pringle, published by Xanadu in 1985 with a foreword by Michael Moorcock. Primarily, the book comprises 100 short essays on the selected works, covered in order of publication, without any ranking. It is considered an important critical summary of the science fiction field.

<i>An Infinite Summer</i> 1979 collection of science fiction short stories by Christopher Priest

An Infinite Summer is the second collection of science fiction short stories by British writer Christopher Priest and the first of his books to collect stories set in the Dream Archipelago. The stories had all previously been published in various anthologies and magazines; they may be described, somewhat interchangeably, as science fiction, fantasy literature, metafiction and macabre.

<i>The Islanders</i> (Priest novel) 2011 novel by Christopher Priest

The Islanders is a 2011 science fiction novel by British writer Christopher Priest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nina Allan</span> British writer of speculative fiction

Nina Allan is a British writer of speculative fiction. She has published five collections of short stories, multiple novella-sized works, and five novels. Her stories have appeared in the magazines Interzone, Black Static and Crimewave and have been nominated for or won a number of awards, including the Grand prix de l'Imaginaire and the BSFA Award.

The Glamour is a novel by Christopher Priest published in 1984.

Orbitsville Departure is a novel by Bob Shaw published in 1983.

References

  1. Pringle, Dave (June 1983). "Book Review". Imagine (review) (3). TSR Hobbies (UK), Ltd.: 36.
  2. Kincaid, Paul (17 November 2020). The Unstable Realities of Christopher Priest.
  3. Andrews, Stephen; Rennison, Nick (2009). 100 Must-Read Science Fiction Novels.
  4. "1981 Award Winners & Nominees". Worlds Without End. Retrieved 28 September 2009.