The Black Klansman | |
---|---|
Directed by | Ted V. Mikels |
Screenplay by |
|
Produced by |
|
Starring |
|
Cinematography | Robert Caramico |
Edited by | Ted V. Mikels |
Music by | Jaime Mendoza-Nava |
Release date |
|
Running time | 88 minutes |
Country | United States |
The Black Klansman, originally released in 1966 under the name I Crossed the Color Line,[ citation needed ] is a low-budget feature film directed by Ted V. Mikels and starring Richard Gilden, Rima Kutner, Harry Lovejoy, Max Julien, Jakie Deslonde, and James McEachin. [1]
During the civil rights movement, a light-skinned African-American man, Jerry Ellworth (Richard Gilden, a white actor), is a Los Angeles jazz musician with a white girlfriend, Andrea (Rima Kutner). Meanwhile, in a Turnersville, Alabama diner, a young black man, Delbert Madison (Kirk Kirksey), attempts to exercise his civil rights, which has just passed at the federal level, by sitting at a local diner, where he is observed by members of the Ku Klux Klan, including Exalted Cyclops Rook (Harry Lovejoy). By night and in Klan robes, they shoot Delbert and firebomb a church, killing Jerry's daughter by his deceased wife. By way of revenge, Jerry moves to Alabama to infiltrate the group responsible for his daughter's death. Andrea and their saxophonist, Lonnie (James McEachin), go to Turnerville out of concern for Jerry, who went crazy and tried to choke Andrea on learning of his daughter's death. Jerry dons his disguise and becomes a member of the inner circle, befriending the local leader and his daughter, Carole Ann, and soon exacts his revenge. When Andrea and Lonnie, their saxophonist, arrive in town, Farley (Jakie Deslonde), Delbert's older brother, hires two Harlem hitmen, Raymond Estes (Max Julien) and his burly assistant, Barnaby (Jimmy Robinson), to avenge his brother's death despite the protests of the reverend and Alex (Whitman Mayo), owner of the only black tavern and inn where Lonnie and Andrea stay. Infiltrating the Klan, Jerry and Carole Ann make love in her car. Raymond and Barnaby attack and bind Lonnie to make it look like he is in an interracial relationship with Andrea in order to set them up as lynch bait for the Klansmen, but end up getting lynched themselves in the climax, when Jerry reveals himself to Rook, who kneels down and begs for mercy as a trap. Rook, after pulling away the truck on which noosed Raymond and Barnaby are standing, runs over Jerry's hand and tries repeatedly to mow him down until Jerry shoots him. In the end, Jerry meets Farley and decides to stay in Turnersville and help out. Mayor Buckley (Byrd Holland) tells Jerry that he wishes he had done something earlier about the racial hatred in his town.
Mikels says he told Joe Solomon that he would not make the film "if I couldn't make some good out of it. If we couldn't justify everything and bring about a union of understanding between black and white and come to a conclusion that would leave people saying, ‘Well, we better learn to get along, or else.’ If I couldn't do that, I wouldn't make the movie, so I won out there." [2]
The title song, written and performed by Tony Harris, was released as a single. [3] It has been noted for having a similar melody to "Home of the Brave" by Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil, which was recorded by Bonnie and the Treasures in July 1965 and Jody Miller in August 1965. Miller's version hit the Billboard chart at #25, while the Bonnie and the Treasures version peaked at #77. [4] An acetate demo by The Ronettes has also been found. [5]
The 1950s was a decade that began on January 1, 1950, and ended on December 31, 1959.
The civil rights movement was a social movement and campaign from 1954 to 1968 in the United States to abolish legalized racial segregation, discrimination, and disenfranchisement in the country. The movement had its origins in the Reconstruction era during the late 19th century and had its modern roots in the 1940s, although the movement made its largest legislative gains in the 1960s after years of direct actions and grassroots protests. The social movement's major nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience campaigns eventually secured new protections in federal law for the civil rights of all Americans.
The Reconstruction era was a period in United States history following the American Civil War, dominated by the legal, social, and political challenges of abolishing slavery and reintegrating the former Confederate States of America into the United States. During this period, three amendments were added to the United States Constitution to grant equal civil rights to the newly freed slaves. Despite this, former Confederate states often used poll taxes, literacy tests, and intimidation to control people of color.
List of notable events in music that took place in the year 1974.
This page indexes the individual year in music pages.
The year 1957 in film involved some significant events. The Bridge on the River Kwai topped the year's box office in North America, France, and Germany, and won seven Academy Awards, including Best Picture.
The year 1955 in film involved some significant events.
The year 1952 in film involved some significant events.
The 16th Street Baptist Church bombing was a terrorist bombing of the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama on September 15, 1963. The bombing was committed by a white supremacist terrorist group. Four members of a local Ku Klux Klan (KKK) chapter planted 19 sticks of dynamite attached to a timing device beneath the steps located on the east side of the church.
Nachi Nozawa was a Japanese actor, voice actor, narrator and theatre director from Tokyo. He was affiliated with Office PAC at the time of his death. His real name was Yasutomo Nozawa. Nozawa was the official dub-over artist of Al Pacino and Alain Delon. Also he was known for voicing Giuliano Gemma, Robert Redford, Bruce Willis, Dustin Hoffman, Christopher Walken, David McCallum, C-3PO and Don Johnson. He was also the first dub-over voice of Willem Dafoe and James Woods in their early days. In the animation field, He was known as his roles in Cobra, Dororo, Gokū no Daibōken, Sakura Wars series and the Hellsing.
Before, during and after his presidential terms and continuing today, there has been criticism of Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882–1945). His critics have questioned not only his policies and positions, but also accused him of trying to centralize power in his own hands by controlling both the government and the Democratic Party. Many denounced his breaking of a long-standing tradition by running for a third term in 1940.
Events from the year 1948 in the United States.
The following are the appointments to various Canadian Honours of 2011. Usually, they are announced as part of the New Year and Canada Day celebrations and are published within the Canada Gazette during year. This follows the custom set out within the United Kingdom which publishes its appoints of various British Honours for New Year's and for monarch's official birthday. However, instead of the midyear appointments announced on Victoria Day, the official birthday of the Canadian Monarch, this custom has been transferred with the celebration of Canadian Confederation and the creation of the Order of Canada.
This topic covers notable events and articles related to 2021 in music