The Blessed Mother

Last updated
The Blessed Mother
The Blessed Mother.jpg
ArtistGregory Mendez
Neil Wiffill
Year2013 (2013)
Type Steel
Scagliola
LocationSt. Mary of the Assumption Catholic Church, Decatur, Indiana, United States
Owner Roman Catholic Diocese of Fort Wayne-South Bend

The Blessed Mother is a work of public art by Gregory Mendez and Neil Wiffill. The sculpture, which depicts Mary, is located at St. Mary of the Assumption Catholic Church in Decatur, Indiana in the United States.

Contents

Description

The sculpture depicts Mary during her assumption into heaven. She is standing straight upwards, with her chest tilted to the proper left. Her arms are extended, with her proper left arm pointed downward diagonal and her proper right arm pointing upwards diagonal. Her eyes are closed and her head is slightly tilted forward. Mary is shown to wear a blue, white, and light blue robe, which falls all the way to the ground, covering her feet and most of her arms. Three angels are hidden in the robe. Her head is covered by the top of the robe, which has a marbled pale orange-green color. She wears a white shawl, which is draped over both arms and falls almost to the ground. She has white skin and gold speckling is seen throughout the piece. There are three long-stem roses made of metal lying on the ground in front of her. They are affixed to a piece of metal. [1] [2]

Originally, the piece was going to be made of cement. The artists changed their minds in order to experiment, and the sculpture was made of scagliola with steel reinforcement. The artists chose to use scagliola to give the sculpture an appearance of being made of marble. The sculpture stands bolted to a covered platform structure, which was completed within four days, and is made of steel with a rubber roof. [2] The sculpture, in total, weighs 700 pounds. [1]

Acquisition

The piece was commissioned, in June 2012, by the St. Mary of the Assumption Catholic Church's Mary's Garden committee, who were in charge of developing a new garden on the church grounds. [2] They asked Gregory Mendez to create it, and he invited Neil Wiffill, whom he had worked with before, to collaborate. The Blessed Mother was completed at Wiffill's studio, 20 miles away, and moved to the church. The sculpture was dedicated on September 8, 2013, the birthday of Mary. It is located in the Mary Garden at the church. [1]

Other information

Gregory Mendez and Neil Wiffill worked together to create the piece. [3] The piece took almost one year to complete. They worked 14-hour days during the last four months before finalizing the piece, in order to make the dedication date. [2] They created seven models before deciding on the final version. The artists debated how to depict Mary, either as a modern-day woman or in more traditional clothing. They also discussed extensively on how her body would be positions. In the end piece, the artists aimed to depict a "alive and real" person through the sculpture. She is described as "shapely and modern in appearance," by the artists. [1]

The platform, that the sculpture is affixed to, was created by Elton Bishop. It is described as a "modern-day grotto". The three long-stemmed roses, which lie at the sculptures feet, are meant to suggest that visitors can place flowers of their own in Mary's honor. They are also a tribute to the mothers of the artists. [1] The sculpture is the largest collaboration that the two sculptors have created together, to date. [2]

Condition

Due to the fragility of scagliola, which is rarely used for outdoor sculpture, the sculpture resides on a covered platform. Before installation, the piece was given four coats of sealant for protection. [1]

Related Research Articles

<i>Portinari Altarpiece</i> Painting by Hugo van der Goes

The Portinari Altarpiece or Portinari Triptych is an oil on wood triptych painting by the Flemish painter Hugo van der Goes, commissioned by Tommaso Portinari, representing the Adoration of the Shepherds. It measures 253 x 304 cm, and is now in the Galleria degli Uffizi in Florence, Italy. This altarpiece is filled with figures and religious symbols. Of all the late fifteenth century Flemish artworks, this painting is said to be the most studied.

<i>Assumption of the Virgin</i> (Correggio)

The Assumption of the Virgin is a fresco by the Italian Late Renaissance artist Antonio da Correggio decorating the dome of the Cathedral of Parma, Italy. Correggio signed the contract for the painting on November 3, 1522. It was finished in 1530.

Santa Maria della Scala, Siena Hospital in Tuscany, Italy

Santa Maria della Scala is located in Siena, Italy. Now a museum, it was once an important civic hospital dedicated to caring for abandoned children, the poor, the sick, and pilgrims. Revenues were earned partially from bequests and donations from the citizens of Siena, particularly the wealthy. The head of the hospital was the rector who managed the lay brothers responsible for its operation.

Luisa Ignacia Roldán, called La Roldana, was a Spanish sculptor of the Baroque Era. She is the first woman sculptor documented in Spain. Roldan is recognized in the Hispanic Society Museum for being "one of the few women artist to have maintained a studio outside the convents in Golden Age Spain".

Marian art in the Catholic Church iconographic depiction of Virgin Mary in Catholic Churches

The Blessed Virgin Mary has been one of the major subjects of Western Art for centuries. Numerous pieces of Marian art in the Catholic Church covering a range of topics have been produced, from masters such as Michelangelo and Botticelli to works made by unknown peasant artisans.

<i>Virgin of Jeanne dEvreux</i>

The Virgin of Jeanne d'Evreux, is a Gothic sculpture created sometime between the years 1324 and 1339. This figure stands at 68 cm tall and is made from gilded silver, stones, pearls, and the earliest dated French translucent enamels. The piece itself was donated to the abbey of Saint-Denis by Jeanne d'Evreux in 1339 as inscribed in the pedestal. Currently, this sculpture is on display within the Louvre in France.

Stephanie and Spy is a sculpture by American artist Robert Graham located in the Rolfe Hall Courtyard on the campus of the University of California, Los Angeles, in Los Angeles, California, United States. The two-part, bronze sculpture was made in 1980-81 and depicts a nude woman standing next to a horse. Each figure stands on its own pedestal positioned about 2 feet from each other.

James Cardinal Gibbons Memorial Statue Statue in Washington, D.C., U.S.

The James Cardinal Gibbons Memorial Statue is a public artwork by Leo Lentelli, located at the Shrine of the Sacred Heart, 16th Street and Park Road Northwest, Washington, D.C..

<i>Spirit of Commerce</i> Artwork by Gustave Haug

Spirit of Commerce is a public artwork by German artist Gustav Haug located in Jackson Park, which is on the south side of Milwaukee, Wisconsin. This zinc sculpture is 15 feet tall and sits on a red granite pedestal near the park's lagoon. It is the oldest public sculpture in Milwaukee.

<i>Values of Civilization</i> (Doyle)

The Values of Civilization sculpture group is public art by American artist Alexander Doyle. The allegorical sculpture group is located on the third floor in the rotunda of the Indiana State House, which is in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. The heroic-sized sculptures, representing Agriculture, Art, Commerce, History, Justice, Law, Liberty, and Oratory, were carved from Carrara marble in Italy in the late 1880s.

The Servant Christ is a public artwork by American artist Jimilu Mason, located at Christ House, 1717 Columbia Road, NW in Washington, D.C., United States. The Servant Christ was originally surveyed as part of the Smithsonian's Save Outdoor Sculpture! survey in 1994.

<i>Rabboni</i> (sculpture)

Rabboni is a public artwork by American artist Gutzon Borglum, located Rock Creek Cemetery in Washington, D.C., United States. Rabboni was surveyed as part of the Smithsonian Save Outdoor Sculpture! survey in 1993. It is a tribute to Charles Matthews Ffoulke, prominent Washington banker and tapestry collector.

Immaculate Heart of Mary is a public artwork by Italian fabricator the Enrico Pandolfine Group, located at Fatima Retreat House in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. Immaculate Heart of Mary was originally surveyed as part of the Smithsonian's Save Outdoor Sculpture! survey in 1994. This sculpture collection serves as a place of reflection for guests of the Catholic retreat center.

<i>Saint Mother Théodore Guérin</i> (Clark) Statue by Teresa Clark in Washington, D.C., U.S.

Saint Mother Théodore Guérin is a public Artwork by American artist Teresa Clark, located at the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception in Washington, D.C., United States. This statue serves as a memorial to Saint Mother Théodore Guérin and was a gift from the Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods.

<i>Mary, Protector of Faith</i> (Russo)

Mary, Protector of Faith is a public artwork by American artist Jon-Joseph Russo, located at the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception in Washington, D.C., United States. Mary, Protector of Faith stands in Mary's Garden at the Basilica.

<i>Dresden Triptych</i> Painting by Jan van Eyck

The Dresden Triptych is a very small hinged-triptych altarpiece by the Early Netherlandish painter Jan van Eyck. It consists of five individual panel paintings: a central inner panel, and two double-sided wings. It is signed and dated 1437, and in a permanent collection of the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister, Dresden, with the panels still in their original frames. The only extant triptych attributed to van Eyck, and the only non-portrait signed with his personal motto, ALC IXH XAN, the triptych can be placed at the midpoint of his known works. It echoes a number of the motifs of his earlier works while marking an advancement in his ability in handling depth of space, and establishes iconographic elements of Marian portraiture that were to become widespread by the latter half of the 15th century. Elisabeth Dhanens describes it as "the most charming, delicate and appealing work by Jan van Eyck that has survived".

Costa Chapel (Santa Maria del Popolo)

The Costa or St Catherine Chapel is located in the south aisle of the Basilica of Santa Maria del Popolo in Rome. This is the fourth side chapel from the counterfaçade and was dedicated to St Catherine of Alexandria. The lunettes were painted by the helpers of Pinturicchio and the marble altar-piece is attributed to Gian Cristoforo Romano.

<i>Christus</i> (Indianapolis)

Christus is a public artwork by an unknown artist located in Oaklawn Memorial Gardens in Indianapolis, Indiana in the United States.

<i>It Must Be a Good Book</i>

It must be a good book is a sculpture by Gregory Mendez. It is located outside of the Adams Public Library in Decatur, Indiana, in the United States.

<i>Assumption of the Virgin</i> (Cerasi Chapel) Painting by Annibale Carracci (Santa Maria del Popolo, Cappella Cerasi)

The Assumption of the Virgin by Annibale Carracci is the altarpiece of the famous Cerasi Chapel in the church of Santa Maria del Popolo in Rome. The large panel painting was created in 1600–1601. The artwork is somewhat overshadowed by the two more famous paintings of Caravaggio on the side walls of the chapel: The Conversion of Saint Paul on the Road to Damascus and The Crucifixion of Saint Peter. Both painters were important in the development of Baroque art but the contrast is striking: Carracci's Virgin glows with even light and radiates harmony, while the paintings of Caravaggio are dramatically lit and foreshortened.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 King, Rod. "Two Fort Wayne artists pour heart and soul into Mary sculpture". The News-Sentinel. Archived from the original on 11 March 2014. Retrieved 14 March 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Labarbera, Vince. "Artisans put heart-and-soul into St. Mary sculpture" (PDF). Today's Catholic. Retrieved 14 March 2014.
  3. "Permanent Sculptures - Decatur Sculpture Tour". Decatur Sculpture Tour. Retrieved 26 May 2021.

Coordinates: 40°49′47.7″N84°55′37.8″W / 40.829917°N 84.927167°W / 40.829917; -84.927167