The Corpus Christi Procession Leaving the Church of Santa Maria del Mar | |
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Artist | Ramon Casas |
Year | 1896-1898 |
Type | Oil painting |
Dimensions | 115.5 cm× 196 cm(45.5 in× 77 in) |
Location | Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya, Barcelona |
The Corpus Christi Procession Leaving the Church of Santa Maria del Mar is an oil painting by Ramon Casas painted in 1898 in Barcelona and currently in the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya in Barcelona.
In 1896, an attack was carried out against the Corpus Christi procession, which had left the Church of Santa Maria del Mar of Barcelona, killing twelve people and creating panic in the city.
Casas chooses to paint the time of departure of the procession from the church, before passing on the Canvis Nous street, where the attack took place.
As in his work Garrote vil (Garrotte) , the scene is framed from a perspective of height and the painter delights in the play of colors and festive banners hung from balconies and the veils of girls dressed in their first Communion gowns accompanying the procession, thus alluding in an elliptical way to the chaos and despair that will occur shortly after and what they are unaware of. The technique, very loose, rapid brushwork and lightly loaded material, is typical of small format paintings, but it is much more difficult to implement in a painting of this size.
The Feast of Corpus Christi, also known as the Solemnity of the Most Holy Body and Blood of Christ, is a Christian liturgical solemnity celebrating the Real Presence of the Body and Blood, Soul and Divinity of Jesus in the elements of the Eucharist; it is observed by the Latin Church, in addition to certain Western Orthodox, Lutheran, and Anglican churches. Two months earlier, the institution of the Eucharist at the Last Supper is observed on Maundy Thursday in a sombre atmosphere leading to Good Friday. The liturgy on that day also commemorates Christ's washing of the disciples' feet, the institution of the priesthood, and the agony in the Garden of Gethsemane.
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The 1896 Barcelona Corpus Christi procession bombing was an attack carried out on the Feast of Corpus Christi procession in Barcelona on June 7, 1896. The identity of the perpetrators is disputed: the attack was attributed to anarchists but this was a result of forced confessions through torture.
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