The Eton Boys

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The Eton Boys, or The Four Eton Boys, [1] were an American all-male musical quartet from the St. Louis, Missouri area, [2] whose members were Art Gentry, lead; Earl Smith, tenor; Charles Day, baritone; and Jack Day, bass. [3] "Incidentally, The Eton Boys never went to Eton College," write authors Scott MacGillivray and Ted Okuda; "the group's name is simply a musical reference ("Eton" is "note" spelled backwards)." [4]

Contents

In the 1930s they headlined Broadway vaudeville shows, [5] frequently appeared in short musical films such as Vitaphone's Broadway Brevities and Paramount's animated Screen Songs, and often appeared on the CBS radio network. [6]

History

They went to schools in the St. Louis area, and the two Day brothers entered show business first, as acrobats in a successful vaudeville act that played the Palace Theatre on Broadway nine times in one year. [1] [7] [5] Art Gentry was once radio's youngest regular announcer and worked for KMOX, [7] [8] and he is the grandfather of television personality Matt Lauer. [9] Earl Smith left vaudeville for nightclub work in New York, and joined the Eton Boys there.

Motion pictures

The Eton Boys also appeared in motion pictures, exclusively in New York. Their busiest years in movies were 1933 and 1934: they were featured in two-reel, 20-minute Vitaphone musical shorts; Max Fleischer's Screen Songs for Paramount; and one feature film produced by Universal in New York, Moonlight and Pretzels . [10]

The Screen Songs were animated cartoons, each showcasing a popular song. For example, Down by the Old Mill Stream (1933) had a hillbilly theme, with the animated characters harvesting apples for cider. Halfway through each cartoon, the Eton Boys would appear in live action and lead the audience in singing the title song, guided by the bouncing ball.

In 1941 the Eton Boys made their final film appearances, singing in 11 Soundies. These were short musical films produced in New York, especially for coin-operated "movie jukeboxes". [11]

Later lives

The Eton Boys recorded for Victor Records in 1941. [12] They completed their radio commitments for NBC and disbanded in 1943. Earl Smith continued to pursue a show-business career, [13] and Art Gentry sang in a radio series for World Transcription Service, "Songs of Our Times" (1948). [14]

Filmography

Soundies (all 1941): [20]

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References

  1. 1 2 "The Four Eton Boys" (PDF). Radio Personalities 1935. p. 210. Retrieved February 7, 2021.
  2. ↑ "Listening In". The Tampa Times . February 16, 1932. Retrieved 2023-04-21– via Newspapers.com.
  3. ↑ "Secrets from the Broadcasting Studios". Buffalo Evening News . January 21, 1933. p. 23. Retrieved 2023-04-21– via Newspapers.com.
  4. ↑ Scott MacGillivray and Ted Okuda, The Soundies Book, iUniverse, 2007, p. 85. ISBN 978-0-595-42060-5.
  5. 1 2 "Today's Success Story". Orlando Evening Star . April 27, 1934. p. 10. Retrieved 2023-04-21– via Newspapers.com.
  6. ↑ "WABC - New York - 869 (Columbia Network)". Waterville Morning Sentinel. Retrieved 2023-04-21– via Newspapers.com.
  7. 1 2 "Quartettes". The Courier-Journal . June 8, 1932. Retrieved 2023-04-21– via Newspapers.com.
  8. ↑ "Anyway, May Breen Likes It". The Brooklyn Citizen . February 16, 1932. p. 14. Retrieved 2023-04-21– via Newspapers.com.
  9. ↑ Hirsch, Stephanie (2008-03-25). Mother Nurture: Life Lessons from the Mothers of America's Best and Brightest. HarperCollins. p. 159. ISBN   978-0-06-118920-3.
  10. ↑ Karen Hollis, "They Say in New York", Picture Play, Sept. 1933, p. 22.
  11. ↑ MacGillivray and Okuda, p. 85.
  12. ↑ "Eton Boys". Discography of American Historical Recording. U.C. Santa Barbara, Regents of the University of California.
  13. ↑ The 1944 Radio Annual, The Radio Daily, 1944, p. 755.
  14. ↑ Variety. Feb. 25, 1948, p. 35.
  15. ↑ ""Broadway Babies" At the Strand". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle . Retrieved 2023-04-21– via Newspapers.com.
  16. ↑ "Last of Dual Bills Opening Thursday". Buffalo Evening News . September 7, 1933. Retrieved 2023-04-21– via Newspapers.com.
  17. ↑ "Moonlight and Pretzels". Variety . August 29, 1933. p. 14 – via Internet Archive.
  18. 1 2 Webb, Graham (July 13, 2020). Encyclopedia of American Short Films, 1926-1959. McFarland. pp. 220, 456, 588. ISBN   9781476681184 – via Google Books.
  19. ↑ "The Gem of the Ocean". prod-www.tcm.com.
  20. ↑ MacGillivray and Okuda, pp. 85-86.
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