Genre | verse drama play |
---|---|
Running time | 60 mins [1] (7:30 pm – 8:30 pm) |
Country of origin | Australia |
Language(s) | English |
Home station | 2FC |
Syndicates | ABC |
Starring | Frank Harvey |
Written by | Douglas Stewart |
Directed by | Frank Clewlow |
Recording studio | Sydney |
Original release | June 8, 1941 |
The Fire on the Snow is a 1941 Australian verse play by Douglas Stewart about the Terra Nova Expedition to Antarctica by Robert Falcon Scott. It premiered on ABC radio on 6 June 1941 to great acclaim and inspired a series of Australian verse dramas on ABC radio. [2] [3]
The play was performed in Canada, England and New Zealand, and was an assigned text for the Leaving Certificate. It was also adapted into a stage version. [4] [5]
Exrtracts of the play were published in The Bulletin in 1939. [6] Leslie Rees, the ABC's Drama Editor, read it and encouraged Stewart to turn it into a radio play. [7]
Stewart said he wanted to write the play for radio "because I wanted to write a long poem about Scott, and this, short of finding a lunatic talkie director who would make a film with verse, dialogue and commentary, was the only way to do it. This commentator form, enabling the poet to speak directly to his audience and to present heroic or mythological themes that cannot very well be performed on the stage, is likely to have an increasing appeal to poets. Since the commentator is a sort of ‘chorus,’ the form of the play is very close to that of the ancient Greek dramas." [8] He was influened by the plays of Archibald Macleish.
Leslie Rees, the ABC's drama editor, called The Fire on the Snow the "finest-written radio play yet to have come out of Australia, and among the finest-written half-dozen from anywhere." [9]
The original production of the plat was produced by Frank Clewlow and was to have starred Peter Finch as Scott, but he joined the army only four days before broadcast, so Frank Harvey replaced him. Clewlow decided to employ a female actor, Ida Osbourne, as narrator to contrast with the all-male cast. [10] No copy of this original production exists. [11]
The Bulletin said "it is more important as a poem than as a play, though the natural dramatic quality of what it treats of... the powerful statement it makes on a theme of supreme and absolute human heroism, and, as well, the strong reality in the cold awe of its setting, add up to uncommonly impressive radio drama." [12]
The play prompted an enormous amount of correspondence. [13] [14] [15] Leslie Rees responded saying he thought the production was "magnificent. I am convinced that Douglas Stewart’s dramatic chronicle justified in the event every ounce of the preliminary praise I was in the position to give it. A large number of listeners thought the same and have said so, verbally or in letters." [16]
The production was repeated in August 1941. The Fire on the Snow was called "the radio sensation of 1941." [17]
The play has been performed on radio several times since including:
The play was published in 1945. [39]
Stewart adapted the play into a stage version that has been performed a number of times. [40] Notable productions include:
Ned Kelly is a 1942 radio play by Douglas Stewart about the outlaw Ned Kelly.
As Ye Sow is a 1937 Australian radio serial by Edmund Barclay. It told the story of six generations of Australians in early colonial Australia.
Red Sky at Morning is a 1935 Australian stage play by Dymphna Cusack. The play helped launch Cusack's writing career and was filmed in 1943.
Daybreak is a 1938 Australian play by Catherine Shepherd.
Portrait of a Gentleman is a 1940 Australian radio play by George Farwell about Thomas Griffiths Wainewright. It was the first time Wainewright's life had been dramatised.
A Rum Affair is a 1940 Australian radio play by Alec Coppel.
The Explorers is a 1952 Australian radio play about the Burke and Wills expedition by John Sandford. It was Sandford's first play.
Mingled Yarn is a 1937 Australian radio play by Edmund Barclay about the life of William Shakespeare. It was broadcast on the ABC for Australian Drama Week.
Last Trip is a 1956 Australian radio play by William Jenner. It aired as part of a special week of Australian plays on the ABC scheduled by Leslie Rees. Jenner was a former sailor who had previously written Deserter for the ABC.
Secret Informer is a 1941 Australian radio play by Gordon Ireland about fifth columnists working on Australian radio.
Young Shakesepeare is a 1937 Australian radio drama by Kenneth Mackenzie about William Shakespeare.
The Black Horse is a 1937 Australian radio play by Vance Palmer based on his 1923 short play of the same name.
Exit Socrates is a 1939 Australian radio play by Catherine Shepherd. It was considered one of the more notable Australian radio plays of that year.
A Citizen of the World is a 1940 Australian radio play by Catherine Shepherd about Oliver Goldsmith. It was one of her most notable works.
Three Mile Cross is a 1940 Australian radio play by Catherine Shepherd about Mary Mitford.
A Cat Across Their Path is a 1939 Australian radio play by Max Afford.
The Drovers is a 1921 Australian play by Louis Esson. According to Esson's obituary the play was his "finest piece... one scene, one simple incident; it was what he could do; be never did anything better; and no one else did, either."
' The Fire on the Snow is a 1951 British radio drama that aired on the BBC. It was based on the Australian verse drama The Fire on the Snow by Douglas Stewart about the Terra Nova Expedition to Antarctica by Robert Falcon Scott. The prouction was the first time an Australian radio drama had received such a prestigious production at the BBC. It was directed by Tyrone Guthrie and featured two movie stars, John Mills and Peter Finch.
Coat of Arms is a 1937 Australian radio play by Alexander Turner. It was a comedy for two actors. The play was one of Turner's best known.
Mother's Day is a 1940 Australian play by Leslie Rees. It received a number of amateur productions.