The Loneliness of Sonia and Sunny is a 2025 novel by Kiran Desai. With the narrative taking place mostly between 1996 and 2002, the novel tells the story of Sonia and Sunny, both Indian immigrants to the United States, who have a chance encounter on a train in India. The meeting leads to a romance between the two young characters.
The novel was shortlisted for the 2025 Booker Prize. The judges described the novel as an epic of love and family, spanning generations and countries, that is the most "ambitious and accomplished" work by Desai.[2]
Narrative
Sonia is an aspiring novelist who has just completed her college studies in Vermont. She moves to New York City to be closer to her boyfriend, who is a much older accomplished artist. The relationship soon becomes dysfunctional and Sonia leaves him, returning to her family in India.
Sunny is a young journalist from New York City who works as a copy editor for the Associated Press. He has an American girlfriend. He moved to the United States to flee his overbearing mother. The two know of each other, as each of their grandparents had tried to arrange a marriage between them a few years earlier, believing both were single.
When Sunny travels back to India to visit his grandparents, he and Sonia meet on an overnight train and a budding relationship forms between them, which soon blossoms into a romance.
Title
Desai has said: "I wrote about the rifts between nations, between races, genders, religions, all as a kind of loneliness [...] But I was also interested in loneliness shifting shape into a quiet that is peace after the war is over. A sought-out solitude during a time of transformation. An exquisite artistic loneliness. A discovery of the dignity and privacy of one’s individual being."[3]
Reception
Publishers Weekly, in a starred review, described the novel as Romeo and Juliet for the modern, globalized world. They also stated that the novel is narratively expansive, not just a romance or family saga, but exploring many other intriguing themes.[4]
Kirkus Reviews stated that the vignettes in the novel, of Sonia and Sonny, or of their family members, beautifully coalesce with the central themes of the work.[5]
Writing for The New York Times, Alexandra Jacobs stated that the novel was a meticulous, thorough work in a period of "hot takes and chilly optimized productivity". Jacobs also stated that Desai's inclusive attention to minor characters added richness to the work.[6]
Writing for The Guardian, Alex Clark stated that the novel intricately portrayed the complex, often contradictory internal ambitions and struggles of its characters against the backdrop of a rapidly changing modern India.[7]
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