The New York Community Trust (The Trust) is a community foundation that serves New York City's five boroughs, Long Island, and Westchester County. The Trust administers more than 2,200 charitable funds.
Established in 1924, The Trust is one of the nation's 10 largest community foundations with nearly $3.3 billion in assets. [1]
In partnership with its donors, The Trust distributes approximately $200 million in grants to nonprofits annually and during its first 100 years has awarded $5.7 billion to nonprofits. [2] It is led by Amy Freitag, who was named the organization's fourth president in 2022. [3]
The Trust was founded in 1920, when a group of New York banks came together to create a charitable trust that would support philanthropic activity in New York. [4] The Trust's first grant was awarded in 1924, when Rosebel G. Schiff gave $1,000 to establish a fund in memory of her principal at P.S. 9. [5]
The Trust is widely credited with creating the first donor-advised fund in 1931 [6] after donors William and Francoise Barstow approached the organization requesting to create a legacy fund at the foundation while also having the ability to support their preferred nonprofits during their lifetime. [7]
Donor-advised funds have since become a popular form of giving in the United States, with donors contributing more than $85.5 billion to and granting more than $52 billion from the giving vehicle to nonprofits in 2022. [8]
The Westchester and Long Island Community Foundations were created as divisions of The Trust in 1975 and 1978, respectively. The Westchester and Long Island Community Foundation names were sunsetted to better reflect the organizational structure in 2024. [9]
In 1983, in the early years of the HIV/AIDS crisis, the foundation made the first grant for HIV research from a private institution. It then created the New York City AIDS Fund, which operated from 1989 to 2014. [10]
The Trust partnered with the United Way of New York City to create the September 11th Fund in response to the attacks on the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001. The Fund collected $534 million from more than two million donors and distributed a total of 559 grants. [11]
In March 2020, The Trust partnered with Bloomberg Philanthropies, Carnegie Corporation of New York, and the Ford Foundation to launch the NYC COVID-19 Response & Impact Fund, which ultimately raised $110 million from 734 donors to support nonprofits impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic. [12] Of that total, $73.1 million supported more than 750 nonprofits through grantmaking. Another 45 nonprofits received $37 million in no-interest loans through a partnership with Nonprofit Finance Fund.
In 2012, upon a request by New York State Attorney General Eric Schneiderman, The Trust allocated $45 million from Brooke Astor's estate to improve literacy in New York City. [13] [14]
In 2024, The Trust and the Robin Hood Foundation announced efforts to lead a philanthropic response to the influx of more than 200,000 migrants to New York City. [15]
The Trust funds the "Culture Pass" program, which provides access to museums and cultural centers for any New Yorker with a library card. [16]
The Helen Merrill Award for Playwriting provides cash awards to up-and-coming playwrights to help them explore their visions. The fund has awarded more than $2.4 million to more than 100 playwrights. [17]
The Heisman Trophy Trust partners with The Trust to support academic and sports programs for young people. [18]
The New York State Census Equity Fund is a funder collaborative that supports efforts to reach hard-to-count communities in the U.S. Census. [19]
The GoVoteNYC Fund supports voter engagement efforts in New York City by awarding grants to nonprofits working on nonpartisan get-out-the-vote education and activities. [20]
The Ford Foundation is an American private foundation with the stated goal of advancing human welfare. Created in 1936 by Edsel Ford and his father Henry Ford, it was originally funded by a $25,000 gift from Edsel Ford. By 1947, after the death of the two founders, the foundation owned 90% of the non-voting shares of the Ford Motor Company. Between 1955 and 1974, the foundation sold its Ford Motor Company holdings and now plays no role in the automobile company.
Philanthropy is a form of altruism that consists of "private initiatives for the public good, focusing on quality of life". Philanthropy contrasts with business initiatives, which are private initiatives for private good, focusing on material gain; and with government endeavors that are public initiatives for public good, such as those that focus on the provision of public services. A person who practices philanthropy is a philanthropist.
Tides Foundation is a left-leaning donor advised fund based in the United States that manages over $1.4 billion in assets. It was founded in San Francisco in 1976 by Drummond Pike. Tides distributes money from anonymous donors to other organizations, which are often politically progressive. An affiliated group, Tides Advocacy, is a "massive progressive incubator." Tides has received substantial funding from George Soros.
The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, commonly known as the Mellon Foundation, is a New York City-based private foundation with wealth accumulated by Andrew Mellon of the Mellon family of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It is the product of the 1969 merger of the Avalon Foundation and the Old Dominion Foundation. These foundations had been set up separately by Ailsa Mellon Bruce and Paul Mellon, the children of Andrew Mellon.
A financial endowment is a legal structure for managing, and in many cases indefinitely perpetuating, a pool of financial, real estate, or other investments for a specific purpose according to the will of its founders and donors. Endowments are often structured so that the inflation-adjusted principal or "corpus" value is kept intact, while a portion of the fund can be spent each year, utilizing a prudent spending policy.
Matching funds are funds that are set to be paid in proportion to funds available from other sources. Matching fund payments usually arise in situations of charity or public good. The terms cost sharing, in-kind, and matching can be used interchangeably but refer to different types of donations.
Lilly Endowment Inc., headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana, is one of the world's largest private philanthropic foundations and among the largest endowments in the United States. It was founded in 1937 by Josiah K. Lilly Sr. and his sons, Eli Jr. and Josiah Jr. (Joe), with an initial gift of Eli Lilly and Company stock valued at $280,000 USD. As of 2020, its total assets were worth $21 billion.
In the United States, a donor-advised fund is a charitable giving vehicle administered by a public charity created to manage charitable donations on behalf of organizations, families, or individuals. To participate in a donor-advised fund, a donating individual or organization opens an account in the fund and deposits cash, securities, or other financial instruments. They surrender ownership of anything they put in the fund but retain advisory privileges over how their account is invested, and how it distributes money to charities.
The Geraldine R. Dodge Foundation is an American philanthropic organization based in Newark, New Jersey which supports racial justice nonprofit organizations across New Jersey. The foundation believes that philanthropy includes not only providing resources, but also connecting leaders across sectors, sharing expertise, and promoting collaboration to help build movements for change in important matters. It funds New Jersey-focused working towards a just and equitable state. The foundation announced its decision to shift it headquarters to Newark in 2023 to better advance its mission.
Community foundations (CFs) are instruments of civil society designed to pool donations into a coordinated investment and grant making facility dedicated primarily to the social improvement of a given place. Community foundations are a global phenomenon with 1700 existing around the world, of which over 700 are in the United States. Private foundations are typically endowed by an individual or a single family.
The California Community Foundation(CCF) is a philanthropic organization located in Los Angeles, California. Foundation Center, an independent nonprofit organization, ranks it among the top 100 foundations in the nation by asset size and total giving. Among all community foundations, CCF is 5th by total giving and 7th by asset size, as of the fiscal year that ended 6/30/12.
Candid is an information service specializing in reporting on U.S. nonprofit companies. In 2016, its database provided information on 2.5 million organizations. It is the product of the February 2019 merger of GuideStar with Foundation Center.
The Center for Effective Philanthropy (CEP) is a nonprofit organization focused on the development of comparative data to enable higher-performing philanthropic funders.
National Philanthropic Trust (NPT) is an American independent public charity that provides philanthropic expertise to donors, foundations and financial institutions. NPT ranks among the largest grantmaking institutions in the United States.
The Community Foundation of the Eastern Shore (CFES) was established in 1984, and is located in Salisbury, Maryland. Its mission is to "To strengthen our community by connecting people who care with causes that matter to improve quality of life in our region" and its vision is for "...a community where all can live, learn, work, create and prosper". It serves the three lower counties of the Eastern Shore of Maryland: Somerset, Wicomico, and Worcester.
UK Community Foundations (UKCF) is a registered charity that leads a movement of community foundations committed to positive social change in the UK through the development of “community philanthropy”. Community philanthropy involves people from all parts of a community working together locally to use the financial and other resources available to them to improve others’ lives.
The Silicon Valley Community Foundation (SVCF) is a donor-advised community foundation serving the Silicon Valley region. It is the largest charitable foundation in Silicon Valley.
The Kenneth Rainin Foundation is an American family run foundation based in Oakland, California. The foundation funds early childhood education programs in Oakland, various arts programs around the San Francisco Bay Area, and research into inflammatory bowel disease.
Mother Cabrini Health Foundation is a private American charitable foundation that provides funding for healthcare and health-related initiatives in the U.S. state of New York, aimed at low-income and underserved communities. It is the largest health foundation focused only on New York.