The Radiance of the King

Last updated
The Radiance of the King
Front cover of Camara Laye, The Radiance of the King, 2001 NYRB.jpg
Cover of 2001 edition
Author Camara Laye
Original titleLe Regard du roi
TranslatorJames Kirkup
LanguageFrench
Genre Fiction
Publisher The New York Review of Books (English translation)
Publication date
1954
Published in English
2001

The Radiance of the King (Le Regard du roi, 1954) is the second novel by Guinean writer Camara Laye. The novel tells the story of Clarence, a European man who, as he progresses through an African environment, is stripped of his Western ways. [1]

Contents

Background

The Radiance of the King, Laye's second book, was published in 1954. The book depicts a man's journey which leads him to be stripped of his Western ways. [2] As Clarence makes his way through this journey, he is met with many obstacles. He is put into a position that leaves him to conform to this new environment. [1]

Summary

A European man named Clarence finds himself on a journey in West Africa in search of a king after a shipwreck. [3] When he arrives, he gets involved with an old beggar, and two boys, Nagoa and Noaga. The old beggar has intentions of guiding Clarence south, to where the king is likely to be. During this trip, Clarence gets lost and gets weary of the beggar's guide. Eventually, they arrive in a town called Aziana. The beggar secretly sells Clarence as a slave to the naba, in exchange for a donkey. There, Clarence is visited nightly by a woman who vanishes before dawn. He impregnates women sent by the naba's harem, and is being used to produce "café-au-lait" children (a term that could refer to mixed-race children). [4] Clarence soon hears about the king's arrival in Aziana. He gains permission to watch the king's arrival. In the end, Clarence finally meets the king. The ending of the book has been considered as somewhat ambiguous and can be interpreted various ways. The many interpretations can be attributed to the vast amount of symbolism used throughout the story. Laye is thought to have purposely conceived such a multifarious ending leading to Clarence's success in meeting the king. [5]

Publication

The novel was originally published in 1954 in French as Le Regard du roi by Plon. It was later translated into English by James Kirkup as The Radiance of the King and published in 1965 in Great Britain by William Collins's Fontana Books, and in the United States by the Macmillan Company in 1971. It was also republished in 2001 by the New York Review of Books. [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michel Tournier</span> French writer

Michel Tournier was a French writer. He won awards such as the Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française in 1967 for Friday, or, The Other Island and the Prix Goncourt for The Erl-King in 1970. His inspirations included traditional German culture, Catholicism and the philosophies of Gaston Bachelard. He resided in Choisel and was a member of the Académie Goncourt. His autobiography has been translated and published as The Wind Spirit. He was on occasion in contention for the Nobel Prize in Literature.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hassan II of Morocco</span> King of Morocco from 1961 to 1999

Hassan II was King of Morocco from 1961 until his death in 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Château de Marly</span> French royal residence

The Château de Marly was a French royal residence located in what is now Marly-le-Roi, the commune on the northern edge of the royal park. This was situated west of the palace and garden complex at Versailles. Marly-le-Roi is the town that developed to serve the château, which was demolished in 1806 after passing into private ownership and being used as a factory. The town is now a bedroom community for Paris.

Alexandre Biyidi Awala, known as Mongo Beti or Eza Boto, was a Cameroonian writer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julien Gracq</span> French writer

Julien Gracq was a French writer. He wrote novels, critiques, a play, and poetry. His literary works were noted for their dreamlike abstraction, elegant style and refined vocabulary. He was close to the surrealist movement, in particular its leader André Breton.

Thierno Saïdou Diallo, usually known as Tierno Monénembo, is a Francophone Guinean novelist and biochemist. Born in Guinea, he later lived in Senegal, Algeria, Morocco, and finally France since 1973. He has written eight books in all and was awarded the 2008 prix Renaudot for The King of Kahel.

Camara Laye was a writer from Guinea. He was the author of The African Child, a novel based loosely on his own childhood, and The Radiance of the King. Both novels are among the earliest major works in Francophone African literature. Camara Laye later worked for the government of newly independent Guinea, but went into voluntary exile over political issues.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jack Lait</span> American journalist, author, and playwright (1883–1954)

Jack Lait was an American journalist, author and playwright. During a 50-year career he wrote prolifically and became renowned as one of the leading newspapermen of the first half of the 20th century. He is perhaps best known as co-author, with Lee Mortimer, of the controversial "Confidential" books, written in the late 1940s and early 1950s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pierre Benoit (novelist)</span> French writer

Pierre Benoit was a French novelist, screenwriter and member of the Académie française. He is perhaps best known for his second novel L'Atlantide (1919) that has been filmed several times.

Jean de Maillard is a French magistrate in Blois.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mahi Binebine</span> Moroccan painter and novelist

Mahi Binebine is a Moroccan painter and novelist born in Marrakech in 1959. Binebine has written six novels which have been translated into various languages.

Zhu Shenghao was a Chinese translator. Born in Jiaxing, Zhejiang of China, he was among the first few in China who translated the works of William Shakespeare's into Chinese language. His translations are well respected by domestic and overseas scholars.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Afrasiab murals</span> Instance of Sogdian art in Samarkand, Uzbekistan

The Afrasiab murals, also called the Paintings of the Ambassadors, is a rare example of Sogdian art. It was discovered in 1965 when the local authorities decided to construct a road in the middle of Afrāsiāb mound, the old site of pre-Mongol Samarkand. It is now preserved in a special museum on the Afrāsiāb mound.

Octave Aubry was a French novelist and historian.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jean-Baptiste Lully</span> French composer (1632–1687)

Jean-Baptiste Lully was a French composer, dancer and instrumentalist of Italian birth, who is considered a master of the French Baroque music style. Best known for his operas, he spent most of his life working in the court of Louis XIV of France and became a French subject in 1661. He was a close friend of the playwright Molière, with whom he collaborated on numerous comédie-ballets, including L'Amour médecin, George Dandin ou le Mari confondu, Monsieur de Pourceaugnac, Psyché and his best known work, Le Bourgeois gentilhomme.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bodashtart</span> Phoenician king of Sidon (6th century BC)

Bodashtart was a Phoenician ruler, who reigned as King of Sidon, the grandson of King Eshmunazar I, and a vassal of the Achaemenid Empire. He succeeded his cousin Eshmunazar II to the throne of Sidon, and scholars believe that he was succeeded by his son and proclaimed heir Yatonmilk.

Naba Baongo II is the current Mogho Naba, the constituent king of the Mossi people of Burkina Faso. According to oral tradition, he is the 37th king of the Mossi. As king, he is seen as a symbol of tradition and still retains influence in political matters within the country, and elected MPs, ministers, and ambassadors are known to seek his approval.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madeleine-Angélique de Gomez</span>

Madeleine-Angélique de Gomez was a French author and playwright.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yehawmilk Stele</span> 5th-century BC Phoenician inscription

The Yehawmilk stele, de Clercq stele, or Byblos stele, also known as KAI 10 and CIS I 1, is a Phoenician inscription from c.450 BC found in Byblos at the end of Ernest Renan's Mission de Phénicie. Yehawmilk, king of Byblos, dedicated the stele to the city’s protective goddess Ba'alat Gebal.

<i>The Emergence of African Fiction</i> 1972 academic study on African literature by Charles Larson

The Emergence of African Fiction is a 1972 academic monograph by American scholar Charles R. Larson. It was published initially by Indiana University Press, and again, in a slightly revised edition, in 1978 by Macmillan. Larson's study has elicited very different responses: it was praised as an early and important book in the study and appreciation of African literature in the West, but for others it remained stuck in a Eurocentric, even colonizing mode in which Western aesthetics were still the unspoken standard for artistic assessment.

References

  1. 1 2 Jahn, Janheinz (1967). "Camara Laye: Another Interpretation". In Beier, Ulli (ed.). Introduction to African Literature: An Anthology of Critical Writings from Black Orpheus. Northwestern University Press. pp. 200–203 via gale.
  2. Bonwit, Marianne (1956). "Review of Le regard du roi". Books Abroad. 30 (1): 50. ISSN   0006-7431. JSTOR   40095118.
  3. Wanberg, Kyle (2013). "Ghostwriting History:: Subverting the Reception of Le regard du roi and Le devoir de violence". Comparative Literature Studies. 50 (4): 589–617. doi:10.5325/complitstudies.50.4.0589. ISSN   0010-4132. JSTOR   10.5325/complitstudies.50.4.0589.
  4. Idowu, H. O. (1972). "Café Au Lait: Senegal's Mulatto Community in the Nineteenth Century". Journal of the Historical Society of Nigeria. 6 (3): 271–288. ISSN   0018-2540. JSTOR   41856957.
  5. Sellin, Eric (1980). "The Manifold Ending of Camara Laye's "Le Regard du roi"". Modern Language Studies. 10 (3): 62–70. doi:10.2307/3194233. ISSN   0047-7729. JSTOR   3194233.
  6. Camara, Laye (2001). The Radiance of the King. New York Review of Books. ISBN   978-0-940322-58-5.