The Trees (Everett novel)

Last updated

The Trees
The Trees (Everett novel).jpg
First edition (US)
Author Percival Everett
Publisher Graywolf Press (US)
Influx Press (UK)
Publication date
2021
Preceded byTelephone 
Followed byDr. No 

The Trees is a 2021 novel by American author Percival Everett, published by Graywolf Press.

Contents

Set predominantly in the small town of Money, Mississippi, the novel follows a series of murders that seem to follow identical patterns.

Summary

In Money, Mississippi, a white man called Junior Junior is found dead in his own home with the body of an unknown Black man beside him. When the bodies are taken to the morgue, it is soon discovered that the body of the unknown Black man has disappeared. The body is found again in the home of Junior Junior's cousin, Wheat, who has also been murdered. Shortly after, the body of the Black man disappears again.

Two Black detectives from the Mississippi Bureau of Investigation, Ed Morgan and Jim Davis, are sent to Money to investigate the situation. Ed and Jim go to a local bar frequented by the Black community of Money where they discover that both Junior and Wheat are relatives of Carolyn Bryant, a white woman who accused the teenage Emmett Till of making sexual advances at her leading to his lynching and death. Ed and Jim believe that the disappearing body bears a striking resemblance to Emmett Till's battered body.

More bodies begin to pile up around the country. Each features one or more white men who have been castrated with the bodies of Black or Asian men beside them. Ed and Jim are able to find the identity of the Black man found at the original crime scene. They trace it to a company that sells bodies for research. They also begin to suspect Gertrude Penstock, a white-passing waitress they met in Money, and her 105 year old great-grandmother Mama Z are involved in the original murders.

Unbeknown to Ed and Jim, this is revealed to be true as Gertrude and a group of like-minded Black individuals had orchestrated the deaths of Wheat and Junior Junior as retaliation for their father's part in murdering Emmett Till. However they are baffled by the other murders.

Reports of the other murders reveal that large groups of Black and Asian men who appear impervious to bullets, have started duplicating the murders orchestrated by Mama Z and Gertrude.

Writing and development

To write the novel, Everett researched lynching in the United States. [1] For this research, Everett purchased books dealing with elements of lynching, enough to incidentally develop a "lynching section in [his] library". [1] Everett attributes the humor in his novels, including in The Trees, to the influence of Mark Twain. [2] [3]

Reception and accolades

Reception

The novel received mostly favorable reviews. [4] Mary F. Corey, in a positive review published by the Los Angeles Review of Books , wrote that the novel included a "Twainian level of wit and meanness". [5] Joyce Carol Oates called it "[r]eally profound writing...about subjects of great tragic and political significance. [6] Carole V. Bell, in a review published by NPR, also praised the novel, writing that the book is a "combination of whodunnit, horror, humor and razor blade sharp insight". [7]

Awards and honors

Awards for The Trees
YearAwardResultRef.
2022 Anisfield-Wolf Book Award for FictionWinner [8]
Bollinger Everyman Wodehouse Prize for Comic FictionWinner [9]
Booker Prize Shortlist [10] [11] [12]
Hurston/Wright Legacy Award Winner [13] [14]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zora Neale Hurston</span> American author, anthropologist, filmmaker (1891–1960)

Zora Neale Hurston was an American author, anthropologist, and documentary filmmaker. She portrayed racial struggles in the early-20th-century American South and published research on hoodoo and Caribbean Vodou. The most popular of her four novels is Their Eyes Were Watching God, published in 1937. She also wrote over 50 short stories, plays, and essays.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lynching</span> Extrajudicial killing by a group

Lynching is an extrajudicial killing by a group. It is most often used to characterize informal public executions by a mob in order to punish an alleged transgressor, punish a convicted transgressor, or intimidate people. It can also be an extreme form of informal group social control, and it is often conducted with the display of a public spectacle for maximum intimidation. Instances of lynchings and similar mob violence can be found in every society.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sumner, Mississippi</span> Town in Mississippi, United States

Sumner is a town in Tallahatchie County, Mississippi. The population was 407 at the 2000 census. Sumner is one of the two county seats of Tallahatchie County. It is located on the west side of the county and the Tallahatchie River, which runs through the county north–south. The other county seat is Charleston, located east of the river. Charleston was the first county seat, as settlement came from the east, and it is the larger of the two towns.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joyce Carol Oates</span> American author (born 1938)

Joyce Carol Oates is an American writer. Oates published her first book in 1963, and has since published 58 novels, a number of plays and novellas, and many volumes of short stories, poetry, and non-fiction. Her novels Black Water (1992), What I Lived For (1994), and Blonde (2000), and her short story collections The Wheel of Love (1970) and Lovely, Dark, Deep: Stories (2014) were each finalists for the Pulitzer Prize. She has won many awards for her writing, including the National Book Award, for her novel them (1969), two O. Henry Awards, the National Humanities Medal, and the Jerusalem Prize (2019).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emmett Till</span> African American lynching victim (1941–1955)

Emmett Louis Till was an African American boy who was abducted, tortured, and lynched in Mississippi in 1955 at the age of 14, after being accused of offending a white woman, Carolyn Bryant, in her family's grocery store. The brutality of his murder and the acquittal of his killers drew attention to the long history of violent persecution of African Americans in the United States. Till posthumously became an icon of the civil rights movement.

André Alexis is a Canadian writer who was born in Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago, grew up in Ottawa, and now lives in Toronto, Ontario. He has received numerous awards including the Windham-Campbell Literature Prize, the Giller Prize, the Rogers Writers' Trust Fiction Prize, and the Trillium Award.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lynching in the United States</span> Extrajudicial killings in the United States by mobs or vigilante groups

Lynching was the widespread occurrence of extrajudicial killings which began in the United States' pre–Civil War South in the 1830s and ended during the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s. Although the victims of lynchings were members of various ethnicities, after roughly 4 million enslaved African Americans were emancipated, they became the primary targets of white Southerners. Lynchings in the U.S. reached their height from the 1890s to the 1920s, and they primarily victimized ethnic minorities. Most of the lynchings occurred in the American South, as the majority of African Americans lived there, but racially motivated lynchings also occurred in the Midwest and border states. In 1891, the largest single mass lynching in American history was perpetrated in New Orleans against Italian immigrants.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Money, Mississippi</span> Unincorporated community in Mississippi, United States

Money is an unincorporated community near Greenwood in Leflore County, Mississippi, United States, in the Mississippi Delta. It has fewer than 100 residents, down from 400 in the early 1950s when a cotton mill operated there. Money is located on a railroad line along the Tallahatchie River, a tributary of the Yazoo River in the eastern part of the Mississippi Delta. The community has ZIP code 38945 in the Greenwood, Mississippi micropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Percival Everett</span> American writer (born 1956)

Percival Everett is an American writer and Distinguished Professor of English at the University of Southern California. He has described himself as 'pathologically ironic' and has played around with numerous genres such as western fiction, mysteries, thrillers, satire and philosophical fiction. His books are often satirical, aimed at exploring race and identity issues in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mamie Till</span> American schoolteacher and mother of Emmett Till

Mamie Elizabeth Till-Mobley was an American educator and activist. She was the mother of Emmett Till, the 14-year-old teenager murdered in Mississippi on August 28, 1955, after accusations that he had whistled at a Caucasian grocery store cashier named Carolyn Bryant. For Emmett's funeral in Chicago, Mamie Till insisted that the casket containing his body be left open, because, in her words, "I wanted the world to see what they did to my baby."

The Hurston/Wright Legacy Awards program in the United States honors published Black writers worldwide for literary achievement. Introduced in 2001, the Legacy Award was the first national award presented to Black writers by a national organization of Black writers. It is granted for fiction, nonfiction and poetry, selected in a juried competition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chris Abani</span> Nigerian born American author (born 1966)

Christopher Abani is a Nigerian American and Los Angeles- based author. He says he is part of a new generation of Nigerian writers working to convey to an English-speaking audience the experience of those born and raised in "that troubled African nation".

<i>Under the Dome</i> (novel) 2009 novel by Stephen King

Under the Dome is a 2009 science fiction novel by American author Stephen King. It is the 58th book published by King, and it is his 48th novel. The novel focuses on a small Maine town, and tells an intricate, multi-character, alternating perspective story of how the town's inhabitants contend with the calamity of being suddenly cut off from the outside world by an impassable, invisible glass dome-like barrier that seemingly falls out of the sky, transforming the community into a domed city.

The Ocoee massacre was a mass racial violence event that saw a white mob attack numerous African-American residents in the northern parts of Ocoee, Florida, a town located in Orange County near Orlando. Previously inhabited by the Seminoles, Ocoee was the home to 255 African-American residents and 560 white residents according to the 1920 Census. The massacre took place on November 2, 1920, the day of the U.S. presidential election leaving a lasting political, but also community impact, as the 1930 census shows 1,180 whites, 11 Native Americans, and 2 African Americans (0.2%).

Willie Louis was a witness to the murder of 14-year-old Emmett Till. Till was an African-American child from Chicago who was murdered in 1955 after he had reportedly whistled at a white woman in a Money, Mississippi, grocery store. Till's murder was a watershed moment in the Civil Rights Movement. Louis testified in court about what he had seen, but an all-white jury found the men not guilty. Fearing for his life, Louis moved to Chicago after the trial and changed his name from Willie Reed to Willie Louis. He was interviewed in 2003 for the PBS documentary The Murder of Emmett Till and was interviewed the next year on the CBS News television program 60 Minutes.

<i>I Am Not Sidney Poitier</i> 2009 novel by Percival Everett

I Am Not Sidney Poitier (2009) is a novel by American writer Percival Everett. Originally published by Graywolf Press, in 2020, it was published by Influx Press in the UK. It explores the tumultuous life of a character named Not Sidney Poitier as the social hierarchy scrambles to balance his skin color with his wealth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bernice McFadden</span> American novelist

Bernice L. McFadden is an American novelist. She has also written humorous erotica under the pseudonym Geneva Holliday. Author of fifteen novels, she is an Assistant Professor of Creative Writing at Tulane University in New Orleans.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emmett Till Antilynching Act</span> 2022 US hate crime legislation

The Emmett Till Antilynching Act is a United States federal law which defines lynching as a federal hate crime, increasing the maximum penalty to 30 years imprisonment for several hate crime offences.

I Am More than a Wolf Whistle: The Story of Carolyn Bryant Donham is a memoir by Carolyn Bryant Donham, the white woman who accused the African-American 14-year-old Emmett Till of touching her hand and flirting with her at her store in 1955, an incident which led to his lynching. Written before 2008, the manuscript was originally planned for a 2036 posthumous release, but was leaked by historian Timothy Tyson and released to the public in July 2022.

References

  1. 1 2 Yeh, James (December 1, 2021). "An Interview with Percival Everett". Believer Magazine. Archived from the original on August 1, 2022. Retrieved July 28, 2022.
  2. Qian, Jianan (June 9, 2022). "Art Makes Us Better: The Millions Interviews Percival Everett". The Millions. Archived from the original on July 28, 2022. Retrieved July 28, 2022.
  3. Simon, Scott (September 18, 2021). "Percival Everett's Novel 'The Trees' Parses Through Race's Part In A Southern Murder". NPR.org. Archived from the original on July 28, 2022. Retrieved July 28, 2022.
  4. "The Trees". Book Marks. Literary Hub. Archived from the original on October 2, 2022. Retrieved July 28, 2022.
  5. Corey, Mary F. (February 3, 2022). "Los Angeles Review of Books". Archived from the original on July 28, 2022. Retrieved July 28, 2022.
  6. Oates, Joyce Carol (September 25, 2022). "Joyce Carol Oates Doesn't Prefer Blondes". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved September 26, 2022.
  7. Bell, Carole V. (September 22, 2021). "Percival Everett's Latest Grounds Racial Allegory In History, Horror And Blood". NPR. Archived from the original on August 4, 2022. Retrieved August 4, 2022.
  8. "The Trees". Archived from the original on September 20, 2022. Retrieved September 16, 2022.
  9. "Awards: Bollinger Everyman Wodehouse, Toronto Book Winners". Shelf Awareness . November 23, 2022. Archived from the original on February 3, 2023. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
  10. Bari, Shahidha (September 6, 2022). "'I've no idea how we'll pick a winner': the challenge of a spectacular Booker shortlist". The Guardian . Archived from the original on September 6, 2022. Retrieved September 6, 2022.
  11. Bayley, Sian (July 26, 2022). "Booker Prize longlist dominated by indies as judges pick youngest and oldest ever nominees". The Bookseller . Archived from the original on July 26, 2022. Retrieved August 1, 2022.
  12. Segal, Corinne (July 26, 2022). "Here's the 2022 Booker Prize longlist". Literary Hub. Archived from the original on July 27, 2022. Retrieved July 26, 2022.
  13. "Shara McCallum wins the 2022 Hurston/Wright Legacy Award for Poetry". Peepal Tree Press . October 28, 2022. Archived from the original on March 31, 2023. Retrieved April 29, 2024.
  14. "The Hurston/Wright Legacy Award". African American Literature Book Club . Archived from the original on March 31, 2023. Retrieved April 29, 2024.