Tirtha Gautam | |
---|---|
तिर्था गौतम | |
Member of Parliament, Pratinidhi Sabha for CPN (UML) party list | |
In office 4 March 2018 –18 September 2022 | |
Member of Parliament,Pratinidhi Sabha | |
In office May 1999 –May 2002 | |
Preceded by | Gopalji Jang Shahi |
Succeeded by | Janardan Sharma |
Constituency | Rukum 2 |
Personal details | |
Born | 1963 (age 58–59) [1] Rukum District |
Nationality | Nepali |
Political party | CPN (UML) |
Tirtha Gautam is a Nepalese politician,belonging to the Nepal Communist Party currently serving as the member of the 1st Federal Parliament of Nepal. In the 2017 Nepalese general election she was elected as a proportional representative from Khas Arya category. [2] She came into politics after her husband Yadu was killed by the Maoists in 1999. [3]
The politics of Nepal functions within the framework of a parliamentary republic with a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the Prime Minister and their cabinet,while legislative power is vested in the Parliament.
The Nepali Congress is the largest social democratic political party in Nepal. As per the results of recent local election,Nepali Congress stands as the single largest party of Nepal at all levels of government. It is the current ruling party of Nepal since July 2021. With more than one million active members,the party remains the largest party in Nepal by membership.
The Communist Party of Nepal is the second largest political party in Nepal. As per the results of recent elections,CPN (UML) stands as the second largest party of Nepal at all levels of government. There have been four prime ministers from the party while the party has led the government five times. CPN (UML) currently serves as the opposition in the Federal Parliament of Nepal and all of the seven provincial assemblies. As of 2021,the party claims to have nearly 600,000 members.
The Rastriya Prajatantra Party is a constitutional monarchist and Hindu nationalist political party in Nepal. It was formed by former Panchayat-era prime ministers Surya Bahadur Thapa and Lokendra Bahadur Chand. The party led the government two separate times in 1997 under Thapa and Chand. The two were also appointed prime minister by King Gyanendra in the 2000s;Chand in 2002 and Thapa in 2003.
The House of Representatives, or Pratinidhi Sabha is the one of the houses of the Federal Parliament of Nepal,with the other house being the National Assembly. Members of the House of Representatives are elected through a parallel voting system. They hold their seats for five years or until the body is dissolved by the President on the advice of the council of ministers. The house meets in the International Convention Centre in Kathmandu.
The Federal Parliament of Nepal is the bicameral federal and supreme legislature of Nepal established in 2018. It consists of the National Assembly and the House of Representatives as parallel houses.
Hridayesh Tripathi is a Nepalese politician,belonging to the People's Progressive Party. He's also the current chairman of the party.
Bijaya Kumar Gachhadar is a Nepalese politician and leader of the Nepali Congress. He has served five terms as deputy prime minister of Nepal under the government of Madhav Kumar Nepal,Baburam Bhattarai,KP Sharma Oli,Pushpa Kamal Dahal and Sher Bahadur Deuba. He was the second vice-president of Nepali Congress.
Onsari Gharti Magar is a Nepali communist politician and current parliamentarian. She was the first female Speaker of the Parliament of Nepal. She was elected unopposed as Speaker on October 16,2015.
General elections were held in Nepal in two phases on 26 November and 7 December 2017 to elect the 275 members of the fifth House of Representatives,the lower house of the Federal Parliament of Nepal. The election was held alongside the first provincial elections for the seven provincial assemblies. A political deadlock between the governing Nepali Congress and the winning left-wing coalition over the system used to elect the upper house led to delay in forming the new government. Following the announcement of final result by the Election Commission,K.P. Oli of Communist Party of Nepal was sworn in as Prime Minister on 15 February 2018 by the President according to Article 76 (2) of the constitution. He passed a Motion of Confidence on 11 March 2018 with 208 votes.
Pabitra Niraula (Kharel) is a Nepali politician and one of only six women MPs to be elected,under the first-past-the-post (FPTP) system in the 2017 elections,to the House of representatives of the federal parliament. She is the chair of the Parliamentary International Relations Committee. She is also a member of the National Representation Council and a long time central member of the All Nepal Women Association.
Bodhmaya Kumari Yadav is a Nepali politician and a member of the House of Representatives of the federal parliament of Nepal. She was elected through the proportional representation system from CPN MC. In the 2013 elections for the 2nd constituent assembly,she was a candidate from Dhanusa-6 for the first-past-the post-system from the same party but was lost by Nepali Congress. Following the formation of Nepal Communist Party (NCP),she was appointed the central committee member of the party.
Ganga Chaudhary Satgauwa,popularly known as Ganga Chaudhary is a Nepali politician and a member of the House of Representatives of the federal parliament of Nepal. She is also a member of the Women and Social Welfare Committee of the parliament.
Juli Kumari Mahato is a Nepali communist politician. She is a member of the House of Representatives of the federal parliament of Nepal and the former Minister of Women,Children and Senior Citizens. She was elected from CPN UML under the proportional representation system.
Maina Kumari Bhandari is a Nepali communist politician and a member of the House of Representatives of the federal parliament of Nepal.
General elections were held in Nepal on 20 November 2022 to elect the 275 members of the House of Representatives. There were two ballots in the election;one to elect 165 members from single-member constituencies via FPTP,and the other to elect the remaining 110 members from a single nation-wide constituency via party-list proportional representation.
Tulsi Thapa is a Nepalese politician,belonging to the Nepal Communist Party currently serving as the member of the 1st Federal Parliament of Nepal. In the 2017 Nepalese general election she was elected as a proportional representative from Indigenous peoples category.
Rekha Sharma is a Nepalese politician,belonging to the Nepal Communist Party currently serving as the member of the 1st Federal Parliament of Nepal. In the 2017 Nepalese general election she was elected as a proportional representative from Khas Arya category.
Sarita Neupane is a Nepalese politician,belonging to the Nepal Communist Party currently serving as the member of the 1st Federal Parliament of Nepal. In the 2017 Nepalese general election she was elected as a proportional representative from Khas Arya category.
Lila Devi Sitaula is a Nepalese politician,belonging to the People's Socialist Party,Nepal currently serving as the member of the 1st Federal Parliament of Nepal. In the 2017 Nepalese general election,she was elected as a proportional representative from Khas Arya category. She was elected as replacement of Sarita Kumari Giri,who was expelled from the parliament for defying the party's whip.