This article needs additional citations for verification .(August 2025) |
![]() | |||||||||||||
No. 86, 30, 36 | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Position: | Running back | ||||||||||||
Personal information | |||||||||||||
Born: | Birmingham, Michigan, U.S. | September 7, 1934||||||||||||
Died: | January 24, 1996 61) Madison Heights, Michigan, U.S. | (aged||||||||||||
Height: | 5 ft 9 in (1.75 m) | ||||||||||||
Weight: | 205 lb (93 kg) | ||||||||||||
Career information | |||||||||||||
College: | Tennessee | ||||||||||||
NFL draft: | 1956: 5th round, 50th pick | ||||||||||||
Career history | |||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
Career highlights and awards | |||||||||||||
Career NFL statistics | |||||||||||||
|
John Thomas "Tom The Bomb" Tracy (September 7, 1934 – January 24, 1996) was an American professional football halfback-fullback in the National Football League (NFL) for the Detroit Lions, Pittsburgh Steelers and Washington Redskins as well as the Canadian Football League (CFL) with the Ottawa Rough Riders. [1] [2] He was a fifth round draft pick (50th overall) by the Detroit Lions in the 1956 NFL draft. [3] One year later, Tracy came off the bench to play an unlikely but integral role in the rise of the Lions to championship status before he emerged as one of the first triple-threat backs in pro football.
Consistently listed at 5-foot-9 or 5-foot-10 and 205 pounds, Tracy was one of the smaller NFL players of his era. He went by the nickname of Tom The Bomb because of his stocky build, unusual burst speed and deceptive strength that allowed him to explode into the open field. He gained more than 1,000 yards from scrimmage in three consecutive seasons (1958-60) with the Steelers at a time when teams were limited to 12-game regular seasons.
Tracy played college football for the Tennessee Volunteers before he embarked on a professional football career in Canada, where he spent one full season and part of another with the Ottawa Rough Riders. He earned All-Star recognition in his rookie year. After nearly two seasons with the Lions, he went on to play in a pair of Pro Bowls as the Steelers feature back. [4] [5] He was voted as a first team All-Conference All-Pro by the Sporting News for the 1960 season. [6]
In an NFL career that spanned eight seasons, Tracy carried the ball 808 times from scrimmage for 2,912 yards and 17 touchdowns and caught 113 passes for 1,468 yards and 14 TDs. Unusually adept at the option pass, he threw for 854 yards, the most by a non-quarterback in league history. He also kicked three field goals and four extra points. [1]
Tracy attended Birmingham High School, a northern Detroit suburb, where he starred at halfback for the Maples football team. Few if any athletes had been more potent in Oakland County prep circles. The crew-cut blond could go off for a long gain at any time, it seemed, which prompted fans to call him The Bomb before long.
By his junior year, Tracy had the attention of numerous colleges around the country. He chose the University of Tennessee from upward of 50 offers.
At Tennessee, Tracy showed promise under coach Harvey Robinson in his 1953 debut. The sophomore rushed for 336 yards (4.7 per carry) and five touchdowns in a back-up role.
Tracy come into his own in the 1954 season, when he carried the Volunteers offense as one of the most potent play-makers in the nation. The junior paced the team in attempts (116), yards (794), yards per attempt (6.7) and touchdowns (five) on the ground.
Yet no sooner did Robinson leave after the season than Tracy followed him a short time later. New coach Bowden Wyatt planned to build his Single Wing offense around highly regarded junior Johnny Majors, a former Tennessee prep star whose family had deep football roots. In an attempt to toughen up his squad, the coach called on Tracy to run a wedge play against a 15-man defense in practice on day. The senior halfback was injured in the drill, but rather than halt the session while he struggled to get off the field, Wyatt immediately called on the next man to take his place. Tracy felt unappreciated if not betrayed, so much so that he quit the team the following day without argument from his coach.
Tracy wasn't out of football for long. Only months earlier, his former line coach Chan Caldwell had left Tennessee to become head man of the Rough Riders in the Canadian Football League. He brought Volunteers freshman coach John Idzik with him to serve as backfield coach. While the two coaches clashed over personnel and play-calling matters, Tracy didn't disappoint as the bell cow back of the Split-T attack. The Big Four All-Star selection finished the season as the team leader in rushing yards (729), attempts (102) and average per carry (7.1). In addition, he returned eight kickoffs for 169 yards (21.1 average) and booted four field goals and 23 extra points.
All the while, the hometown Lions had eyes for Tracy south of the border. On Jan. 17, they selected him in the fifth round (50th overall) of the 1956 NFL draft. Still under contract with the Rough Riders, Tracy remained with the team long enough to play three more games before his release was finalized.
On Oct. 21, three days after his contract became official, Tracy made his Lions debut. In a come-from-behind 20-17 victory over the San Francisco 49ers in Detroit. he rushed for 26 yards on nine attempts and gained five more yards on two pass receptions. Because the Lions were a deep, experienced team in a tight Western Division race, opportunities became scarce. The 22-year-old rookie touched the ball only four additional times the rest of the way.
The season wasn't without its positives, however, as Tracy gained valuable experience on and off the field with a championship contender. Moreover, veteran quarterback and unquestioned team leader Bobby Layne took the rookie under his wing, which meant frequent late-night forays with several teammates who were known to party as hard off the field as they played on it.
After their near miss of the previous season, the Lions had their hopes furthered dampened by the abrupt resignation of coach Buddy Parker only days before the 1957 regular season opener. Under new head man George Wilson, Tracy earned a back-up role behind veterans Gene Gedman and John Henry Johnson in training camp. The team struggled the split its first six games of the regular season, during which he touched the ball a mere 16 times.
Finally, in Week 7, Wilson turned to Tracy for a spark. The second-year back managed only 11 yards in six carries in a 27-16 victory over the Eagles in Philadelphia, however, which did little to discourage the notion that he was too slow to be a halfback but too small to be a fullback. While the Lions closed with five wins in their final six games of the regular season to claim a piece of the Western Division crown, a growing number of local fans and media began to question the legitimacy of Tracy on the roster. In that span, he saw action in only one game and that in a mop-up role.
In 61 scant seconds, Tracy saw his fortunes change considerably on a balmy afternoon in San Francisco, where the Lions and 49ers met in a one-game playoff on Dec. 22 to decide the division title. "That day I'll never forget," Tracy told the Pontiac (now Oakland) Press years later. "It will always be my most memorable day in pro football."
While Johnson nursed a leg injury on the bench, the Lions faced what appeared to be an insurmountable 27-7 deficit early in the third quarter. Thrust into a lead role after nearly two months of inactivity, Tom The Bomb lived up to his nickname with 1- and 57-yard touchdown runs on consecutive possessions to pull his team within six points. Shortly after Tracy picked up 9 yards to the 5-yard line, Gedman scored from two yards out to open the fourth quarter for a 28-27 lead. The visitors held on for a stunning 31-27 victory, and Tracy's name was firmly etched in Lions folklore. In all, he gained 86 yards on 11 carries and seven more on one pass completion.
Tracy received a hero's welcome upon his return to Detroit, but when Johnson was deemed fit to practice in advance of the NFL Championship Game, it was business as normal one week later. He didn't carry the ball from scrimmage and caught one pass for 16 yards in a 59-14 rout of the Cleveland Browns even though the outcome was never in doubt after halftime.
In the 1958 preseason, Wilson began to put his stamp on the roster in earnest. In addition to Gedman and Johnson, the veteran holdovers, rookies Dan Lewis and Ken Webb joined the mix in a crowded backfield. Only nine months after his memorable performance in the Western Division playoff game, Tracy was expendable, and on Sept. 9, he was traded to the Steelers in return for an undisclosed draft pick. There he was reunited with Bobby Layne and Buddy Parker, his former Lions teammates.
Parker was more concerned about what Tracy could do than what he could not on a football field. That is, make the stagnant Steelers offense more versatile. The coach immediately announced that Tracy would play the halfback position, where his sure hands could become more involved in the pass game. Parker also elevated him to a starter position, which served as a confidence boost.
With one-time Texas Longhorns star and local favorite Bobby Layne as a main attraction, the NFL schedule-makers saw fit to pair the expansion Dallas Cowboys against the Steelers in their much-anticipated 1960 season debut. The Cowboys stunned the Steelers and Cotton Bowl crowd with a pair of touchdowns in the first five minutes to take a 14-0 advantage. They held a 21-14 lead at halftime before Tracy and Layne seized control of the game.
In the third quarter, Tracy hit flanker Buddy Dial in stride on a 70-yard option pass. Layne added the extra point to tie the score at 21-all. After the teams traded touchdowns and conversions, Layne and Tracy connected on a 65-yard touchdown pass with 2:51 left in the fourth quarter, which proved to be the game-winner in a dramatic 35-28 victory.
Tracy finshed the contest with 216 total yards and two touchdowns -- 64 yards on 14 carries, 82 yards and one touchdown on four pass receptions and 70 yards and one TD on a lone pass completion.