Tommie Brown

Last updated

Tommie Florence Brown (born 1934) is a former representative of Chattanooga to the Tennessee state legislature from 1992 through 2012 and a member of the Democratic Party. [1]

Brown was born in 1934 at Rome, Georgia, the first of 3 children of Mary Louise and Phillip Brown Sr, and grew up in Chattanooga.

Brown earned her BA from Dillard University in New Orleans, Louisiana, MSW from the George Warren Brown School of Social Work at Washington University in St. Louis, and DSW and PhD in Social Work from the Columbia University School of Social Work. [2] Brown worked as a child welfare case manager, supervisor and regional field director for training for the Tennessee Department of Welfare, and taught Social Work Research at the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga from 1971 – 1998, including the position of University of Chattanooga Foundation Associate Professor of Social Work. [3]

Brown was the lead plaintiff of 12 in Brown v. Board of Commissioners of the City of Chattanooga , which the plaintiffs won in 1989, against the systematic political alienation of local African Americans as the primary minority voter bloc that could never achieve political representation due to majority White rule. [4]

In 1992 Brown was elected to represent the Tennessee 28th District, a part Chattanooga in Hamilton County and served seven terms in office, succeeding C.B. Robinson, the first African American male elected to represent the area in the state legislature. [5] She served for 20 years on the Finance Ways and Means committee, was vice-chair of the House of Representatives' Education Committee and chair of Subcommittee on Higher Education, and member of the Children and Family committee and Domestic Relations Subcommittee. Republican control of both state House and Senate allowed for legislative re-districting which merged two historically African-American legislative districts into one, pitting Brown against JoAnne Favors, a fellow state representative and former campaign manager.

Brown was named National Social Worker of the Year Award in 1970, and a Hamilton County Magnet Elementary School (grades K-5), is named after her: "The Dr. Tommie F. Brown Academy for Classical Studies", now called "Tommie F. Brown International Academy", opened next to the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga in 2002. [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harold Ford Sr.</span> American politician

Harold Eugene Ford Sr. is an American politician and Democratic former member of the United States House of Representatives representing the area of Memphis, Tennessee, for 11 terms—from 1975 until his retirement in 1997. He was the first African-American to represent Tennessee in the U.S. Congress. He is a member of the Ford political family from Memphis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arkansas House of Representatives</span> Lower house of the Arkansas General Assembly

The Arkansas State House of Representatives is the lower house of the Arkansas General Assembly, the state legislature of the US state of Arkansas. The House is composed of 100 members elected from an equal amount of constituencies across the state. Each district has an average population of 29,159 according to the 2010 federal census. Members are elected to two-year terms and, since the 2014 Amendment to the Arkansas Constitution, limited to sixteen years cumulative in either house.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hamilton County Schools</span> School district in Tennessee, United States

Hamilton County Schools is the school district that serves Hamilton County, Tennessee, USA. After a 1995 referendum, the then-separate Chattanooga City Schools district was merged into the county district in 1997. About 2,300 high school seniors graduated from the system in May 2011.

David B. Hawk is a Tennessee politician. He was elected to the 103rd through the 113th General Assembly as the member of the Tennessee House of Representatives representing the 5th district, which is composed of Unicoi County and part of Greene County. He is a member of the Commerce Committee, the Conservation and Environment Committee, the Parks and Tourism Subcommittee, and the Small Business Subcommittee. David Hawk attended Tusculum College, graduated from East Tennessee State University with honors and a degree in Marketing, and worked as a haberdasher.

Flora Ann Millner is an American politician, and former university administrator. A Republican, Millner is a member of the Utah State Senate representing 5th District since 2023. She previously represented the 18th District starting in 2015. She was previously the 11th president of Weber State University from 2002 to 2012, having been appointed to that role after 20 years of serving the university as an educator and administrator.

Ronda Rudd Menlove is an American politician from Utah. A Republican, she was a member of the Utah House, representing the state's 1st house district in Box Elder County. She is Vice Provost of Utah State University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bo Watson</span> American politician

Foy W. "Bo" Watson is an American politician and a Republican member of the Tennessee Senate, representing the 11th district since 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lyndhurst Foundation</span>

The Lyndhurst Foundation is a Chattanooga, Tennessee-based grant-making foundation organized in 1938 by Coca-Cola Bottling Company magnate Cartter Lupton. The Lyndhurst Foundation was the first private foundation in Tennessee, and it focuses on the enrichment and enhancement of the social, natural, and built environment in Chattanooga, Tennessee, and the surrounding southeastern region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sylvia Allen</span> American politician

Sylvia Tenney Allen is an American politician from Arizona. She was a Republican member of the Arizona State Senate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grace Towns Hamilton</span> American politician

Grace Towns Hamilton was an American politician who was the first African-American woman elected to the Georgia General Assembly. As executive director of the Atlanta Urban League from 1943 to 1960, Hamilton was involved in issues of housing, health care, schools and voter registration within the black community. She was 1964 co-founder of the bi-racial Partners for Progress to help government and the private sector effect compliance with the Civil Rights Act of 1964. In 1973, Hamilton became a principal architect for the revision of the Atlanta City Charter. She was advisor to the United States Civil Rights Commission from 1985 to 1987.

Ron Travis is an American politician. He serves as a Republican member of the Tennessee House of Representatives for the 31st district, encompassing parts of Bledsoe, Roane, Sequatchie and Rhea Counties. He was last elected November 6, 2018 and he has been in office for 7 years. His term ends in 2020.

Same-sex marriage has been legal in Tennessee since the U.S. Supreme Court's ruling in Obergefell v. Hodges on June 26, 2015. Governor Bill Haslam quickly announced that the state would abide by the court's decision, and same-sex couples began to marry in Tennessee. Previously, Tennessee had banned same-sex marriage both by statute and its State Constitution.

Patricia Kathryn "Pat" Piper was a Minnesota politician and member of the Minnesota Senate and the Minnesota House of Representatives. A member of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL), she represented District 27 in the Senate and 31B in the House, which includes portions of Freeborn and Mower counties in southeastern Minnesota. She was a religious education director, ecumenical resource center/consultant/teacher and workshop leader.

African Americans are the second largest census "race" category in the state of Tennessee after whites, making up 17% of the state's population in 2010. African Americans arrived in the region prior to statehood. They lived both as slaves and as free citizens with restricted rights up to the Civil War.

<i>Brown v. Board of Commissioners of the City of Chattanooga</i>

Brown v. The Board of Commissioners of the City of Chattanooga, 722 F. Supp. 380, was the restructuring of the election process of Chattanooga's Board of Commissioners due to its unconstitutionality as it contradicted Section 2 of the Federal Voting Rights Act of 1965. Filed by twelve citizens in November 1987 under the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee, Southern Division, the case provided for a more equally distributed representation of the citizens, particularly the city's minority groups, of Chattanooga, TN.

Clarence B. Robinson (1911–2002) was an American educator and Tennessee state representative (1974–1992) from District 28, and was a founder of the Black Caucus in the Tennessee General Assembly. The C.B. Robinson Bridge (1981) over the Tennessee River in Chattanooga was named after him.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Tennessee gubernatorial election</span> Election for the governorship of Tennessee

The 2018 Tennessee gubernatorial election took place on November 6, 2018, to elect the next governor of Tennessee. Incumbent Republican Governor Bill Haslam was term-limited, and is prohibited by the Constitution of Tennessee from seeking a third consecutive term. Republican candidate Bill Lee was elected with nearly 60% of the vote, defeating Democratic nominee and former Nashville mayor Karl Dean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dan Howell (politician)</span> American politician

Dan Howell is an American politician from Cleveland, Tennessee. Since 2013, he has served as a member of the Tennessee House of Representatives for the 22nd district. He is a member of the Republican Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Patsy Hazlewood</span> American politician

Patsy Hazlewood is an American politician and a Republican member of the Tennessee House of Representatives, representing District 27 since January 8, 2014.

Robin Smith is an American politician who served as the Representative for Tennessee's 26th state house district, beginning in 2018. She is a member of the Republican Party. In March 2022, she resigned and pleaded guilty to honest services wire fraud.

References

  1. "ASP Test Page". website of Tommie F. Brown. Adopt a Village in Africa. Retrieved 31 December 2015.
  2. Brown, Tommie F. (1984). The struggle to control black leadership : a study in community power. Columbia University Libraries (Thesis). Columbia University. Retrieved 31 December 2015.
  3. "At 78, civil rights trailblazer Tommie Brown says 'the best is yet to come'". At 78, civil rights trailblazer Tommie Brown. Chattanooga Times Free Press. 30 December 2012. Retrieved 31 December 2015.
  4. "BROWN v. BOARD OF COM'RS OF CHATTANOOGA, TENN". leagle.com. United States District Court, E.D. Tennessee, S.D. Retrieved 31 December 2015.
  5. Brown, Tommie. "Tommie Brown". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 31 December 2015.
  6. "About Tommie F. Brown Academy". Hamilton County Department of Education. Retrieved 31 December 2015.