Transit (1980 film)

Last updated

Transit
Transit 1980.jpg
Directed by Daniel Wachsmann
Written byDaniel Wachsmann
Daniel Horowitz
Produced by Jacob Goldwasser
Starring Itzhak Ben-Zur
CinematographyIlan Rosenberg
Edited byAsher Tlalim
Release date
  • February 1980 (1980-02)(Berlin)
Running time
87 minutes
CountryIsrael
LanguageHebrew

Transit is a 1980 Israeli drama film directed by Daniel Wachsmann. It was entered into the 30th Berlin International Film Festival. [1] This is Daniel Wachsmann's first full-length film, which he co-wrote with Danny Horowitz. It is also the first film to be produced with the support of the Israeli Film Fund.

Contents

The plot follows a Jewish man who escapes Nazi Germany and, after passing through Italy and Shanghai, arrives in Israel. However, he struggles to adapt and views Israel as another temporary place, similar to his previous experiences, rather than a true homeland. The story is set in Tel Aviv after the Six-Day War.

The film was screened at various prestigious festivals, including the Berlin Film Festival, Toronto Film Festival, Cape Town Film Festival, Filmex in Los Angeles, and the Sydney Film Festival in 1980.

Plot

The film is partially narrated by the main character's son, who reflects on his father after he has left.

Erich Nosbaum (Gedalia Besser) is a lonely Jew who has spent his life in transit stations. He was expelled from Germany, where he worked at a museum in Berlin, then moved through Italy to Shanghai before finally arriving in Israel. He marries Yael (Laura Rivlin), an Israeli woman much younger than him, and they have a son, Michael (Yair Elazar). However, the marriage doesn't last, and they divorce, with Michael moving to live with his mother.

Erich struggles financially, running an antique shop, and constantly plans to return to Berlin, where the museum that had previously fired him offered him a job. He is unable to adapt to life and culture in Israel and plans to take Michael and his ex-wife with him. His friend from Berlin, Willy (Gideon Singer), who was also a refugee, tries to convince him to stay in Israel, but without success.

Erich speaks Hebrew, but his two sisters, Lila (Ruth Geller) and Gerti (Luna Badian), only speak German.

Erich lives in an apartment with a key-money lease. The landlady, Vera (Fanny Lobyts), moves to a nursing home in Pardes Hanna, and her son, Emmanuel (Aharon Maskin), wants to demolish the building. Erich is the last tenant left. He refuses to vacate despite pressure and threats from Emmanuel, who is willing to pay him more than the appraiser's evaluation.

Eventually, Erich leaves the apartment and rents a room in a cheap hotel managed by Flora (Jetta Luca). He meets various fringe characters, such as Diskin (Yitzhak Fitcho Ben-Tzur) and Nissim (Motti Shirin). Diskin is involved in shady loans and owes money to a criminal (Mohammad Bakri), who sends his people to beat him up.

Erich buys a plane ticket to Berlin but hesitates to fly there and likely remains in Israel—an outsider, lonely, and rootless throughout his life.

Cast

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yitzchok Zev Soloveitchik</span> Belarusian-Israeli Orthodox rabbi

Yitzchok Zev Halevi Soloveitchik, also known as Velvel Soloveitchik or the Brisker Rov ("rabbi of/from Brisk",, was an Orthodox rabbi and rosh yeshiva of the Brisk yeshiva in Jerusalem.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reuven Rivlin</span> President of Israel from 2014 to 2021

Reuven "Ruvi" Rivlin is an Israeli politician and lawyer who served as the tenth president of Israel between 2014 and 2021. He is a member of the Likud party. Rivlin was Minister of Communications from 2001 to 2003, and subsequently served as Speaker of the Knesset from 2003 to 2006 and 2009 to 2013. On 10 June 2014, he was elected President of Israel. His term ended on 7 July 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chaim Kanievsky</span> Haredi rabbi and leader in Israel (1928–2022)

Shemaryahu Yosef Chaim Kanievsky was an Israeli Haredi rabbi and posek. He was a leading authority in Haredi Jewish society on legal and ethical practice. Known as the Gadol HaDor and the "Prince of Torah", much of his prominence came through Torah education and advice about Jewish law.

<i>Campfire</i> (film) 2004 film

Campfire is a 2004 Israeli film written and directed by Joseph Cedar. Set in 1981, the film focuses on a woman seeking to join an Israeli settlement on the West Bank, despite the protests of her teenage daughters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daniel Wachsmann</span>

Daniel Wachsmann is an Israeli filmmaker, writer, producer and director, best known for his film, Hamsin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avraham Ravitz</span> Israeli politician (1934–2009)

Avraham Ravitz was an Israeli politician and member of the Knesset for Degel HaTorah, which forms part of the United Torah Judaism alliance.

<i>One Hundred and One Nights</i> 1995 film

One Hundred and One Nights is a 1995 French comedy film directed by Agnès Varda. A light-hearted look at 100 years of commercial cinema, it celebrates in vision and sound favourite films from France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and the USA. It was entered into the 45th Berlin International Film Festival.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yair Qedar</span> Israeli filmmaker (born 1969)

Yair Qedar is an Israeli documentary filmmaker, social activist and former journalist. In his project "the Hebrews", he had been Chronicling the lives of Jewish and Israeli figures of the modern Hebrew literary canon, Qedar's 19 feature length documentaries have all premiered at film festivals and have won the director over 30 prizes. Also, Qedar is a leading LGBTQ activist. He created several Queer films and the first Israeli LGBTQ newspaper.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1942 in Mandatory Palestine</span>

Events in the year 1942 in the British Mandate of Palestine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yair Rosenblum</span> Musical artist

Yair Rosenblum was an Israeli composer and arranger.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sefi Rivlin</span>

Yosef "Sefi" Rivlin was an Israeli actor and comedian.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chief Rabbi of Jerusalem</span>

The position of Chief Rabbi of Jerusalem was instituted centuries ago and was originally held by a member of the Sephardic community. Moses Galante served as Rishon LeZion, the title used from beginning of the 17th century to refer to the chief rabbi of Jerusalem. In 1878, the Ashkenazi community appointed their own representative. Since then, Jerusalem has had two chief rabbis, each representing their respective communities.

<i>Aya: Imagined Autobiography</i> 1994 [[Cinema of Israel|Israel]] film

Aya: Imagined Autobiography is a 1994 Israeli independent underground dramatic art film directed by Michal Bat-Adam. The titular character is the same one from the director's earlier film Boy Meets Girl, now haunted by her past.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yair Netanyahu</span> Son of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu

Yair Netanyahu is an Israeli podcaster and political activist. He is the eldest son of Benjamin Netanyahu.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yair Elazar Glotman</span> German Israeli composer and musician (born 1987)

Yair Elazar Glotman is a composer and musician based in Berlin.

Derekh Eretz is a centre-right political party in Israel. It was formed in March 2020 by Zvi Hauser and Yoaz Hendel after they left Telem.

Elazar Simcha Wasserman was an Orthodox rabbi and rosh yeshiva. Born in the Russian Empire, he was sent before World War II to the United States by his father, Rabbi Elchonon Wasserman, to improve the level of Jewish education there. He established yeshivas in the United States and Israel. He was described as "a pioneer educator".

<i>Golda</i> (film) 2023 film by Guy Nattiv

Golda is a 2023 biographical drama film directed by Guy Nattiv and written by Nicholas Martin. The film depicts the actions of Golda Meir, the 4th Prime Minister of Israel, during the Yom Kippur War. It stars Helen Mirren, Camille Cottin and Liev Schreiber.

<i>Last and First Men</i> (film) 2020 Icelandic film

Last and First Men is a 2020 English-language Icelandic science fiction film directed by Jóhann Jóhannsson, who co-wrote the screenplay with José Enrique Macián. Based on the 1930 novel of the same name by English author Olaf Stapledon, it is the only feature film directed by Jóhannsson, a composer who died of an overdose two years before its release.

<i>The Chief Witness</i> (film) 1937 film

The Chief Witness is a 1937 German crime drama film directed by Georg Jacoby and starring Iván Petrovich, Sybille Schmitz and Sabine Peters. It was shot at the Babelsberg Studios in Berlin. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Otto Hunte and Willy Schiller. Location shooting took place in the Krkonose Mountains in Czechoslovakia and Zugspitze in Bavaria.

References

  1. "IMDB.com: Awards for Transit". imdb.com. Retrieved 22 August 2010.