Traveling charge is an additional explosive charge attached to the bottom of the projectile so that it travels with the projectile inside the gun barrel while burning. The concept was proposed by H. Langweiler in 1939.[1][2][3]
↑ May, I.; et al. The Traveling Charge Effect; ARBRL-MR-03034; U.S. Army ARRADCOM, Ballistic Research Laboratory: Picatinny, NJ, 1980.
P. G. Baer and I. W. May. "Traveling-Charge Effect", Gun Propulsion Technology, V. 109, Progress in Astronautics and Aeronautics, Washington: AIAA Inc., 1988, P.499
↑ Langweiler, H. "A Proposal for Increasing the Performance of Weapons by the Correct Burning of Propellant", Impulse Propulsion; Report 1247; Wa Pruef 1/IIb, Berlin, 1939; translated by British Intelligence Fort Halstead Exploiting Center: U.K., 1945.
Original: H. Langweiler, “ Ein Vorschlag zur Leistungssteigerung von Waffen durch den kontrollierten, impulsartigen Abbrand von mitgeführter Pulverladung,” Waffenprüfanstalt des Heeres, Berlin, Germany, Rept. I/IIb, 1939.
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