The Tripolina is a folding chair made out of wood with metal swivel joints and animal hide. It was invented by Joseph B. Fenby and patented in the United States in 1881. [1]
The Tripolina chair was made before World War II by the firm of Viganò in Tripoli, Libya, for the expatriate Italian market as a camping chair of great stability in the sand and made from local wood and camel or cow hide. The Italian firm of Viganò clearly stamped their products on the rear of the hides with their large "Paolo Viganò Tripoli" oval seal. The hide is nowadays often replaced by canvas or other materials.
The chair has inspired other folding chairs, the famous BKF Chair [2] for instance, also known as Butterfly chair. It utilizes curved metal instead of wood for its structure, and the leather is composed of four separate pieces.
Tripolina chairs are still manufactured in various countries to this day. Currently, the most faithful model is produced by TELAMI in Italy