Tripura State Tribal Museum is a museum located within the premises of the Tribal Research and Cultural Institute at Agartala, India. [1] [2] [3] The museum was conceived with the intension of promoting tribal heritage and culture. [4] [5]
Established | September 23, 2009 |
---|---|
Location | Tribal Research and Cultural Institute, Agartala, IND |
Type | Tribal museum |
Collections | Tripuri |
Website | trci |
The exhibits of the Museum are displayed under different sections, viz., Video Wall, Tribal Life Dioramas, Miscellaneous, Auditorium, Touch screen Kiosks, Natural History, art and Crafts, Anthropology & Folk Art & Arms section. The sculptures from the Tripura region fall into four principal categories - stone, wood, metal and terracotta. The collections which are on display here, are very rare. [6]
The library in Tripura was established in 2009 and is rich in its historical collections. There are various periodicals, journals and books relating to art, culture, mythology, biography, encyclopedic works and even the Asiatic Society journals of the country.
Original name | English name | Tribe | Region | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
CHAKHI | Ginning Machine | All tribes of Tripura | Tripura | This implement is used for removing or crushing the seeds from cotton. |
IPTECHEI / SHOLA | Bag | Mizo and Tripuri | North Tripura | Cloth bag carried by Mizo. |
RIKARI / RIKOHTHEG | Weave sample | Tripuri | Tripura | Sample of weaves that form part of tribal identity on clothing. |
REEGYOWEING | Traditional Musical Instrument | Mog | West Tripura | This instrument is similar to the jal tarang. |
DULA / FURA | Basket | Tripuri | Tripura | This basket is used for the washing of rice. |
SICHING | Fish Trap | Tripuri | Tripura | Fish trap designed to catch river fish. |
DU | Fish Trap | Reang | Tripura | Fish trap designed to catch river fish. |
KHAM | Drum | Tripuri | Tripura | This drum is constructed by stretching two leather membranes. |
SUDAM / ENCHI / LUI | Fish Sweep | Major tribes of Tripura | Tripura | Used as a sweep for catching fish. |
ROMOI / NATAI / CHOKHA / NADEI | Spinning Wheel | Major tribes of Tripura | Tripura | All tribes weave their own garments from cotton thread, after spinning and dying the thread themselves. |
EEJONI | Fish Sweep | Chakma | Tripura | Used as a sweep for catching fish. |
AHDA | Basket | Chakma | Tripura | Used as a fish container. |
KHANGRAI DULA | Basket | Tripuri | Tripura | Used as a fish container. |
TINTRONG | Traditional Musical Instrument | Tripuri | West Tripura | This musical instrument is specially prepared during the Lebang Bumani dance. |
BADUKHUNG AND CHAKLAH | Bow and Arrow | All tribes of Tripura | Tripura | This weapon is made as a shooting birds or enemies. |
CHONG PRENG | Fiddle | Tripuri and Reang | Tripura | String instrument similar to a rudimentary violin. |
BALA MATHIA | Bangle | Tripuri | Tripura | Hollow silver bangle with floral motif. |
BALA | Bangle | Tripuri | Tripura | Hollow silver bangle with raised circular design. |
KHARUK | Anklet | Tripuri | Tripura | Hollow silver anklet with bud shaped ends. |
BERBERANG YAKSO | Armband | Reang | Tripura | Spiral length of flattened silver, used as a bangle. |
SURANG / SANGENG / SANGAI | Hairpin | Tripuri, Jamatia and Reang | Tripura | Hairpin with floral head and long chain. |
RANGBWTANG / RANG TANG / TENGASORA | Necklace | Tripuri and Chakma | Tripura | Necklace made up of silver hexagonal beads, red beads and 25 coins. |
The museum remains open 06 days from 10:00am – 5:00pm during summers and from 10:00am – 4:30pm during winters except on Mondays: 2nd and 4th Saturday and Government Holidays. Currently due to COVID-19 pandemic the museum is temporarily closed for public.
Tripura is a state in Northeast India. The third-smallest state in the country, it covers 10,491 km2 (4,051 sq mi); and the seventh-least populous state with a population of 36.71 lakh. It is bordered by Assam and Mizoram to the east and by Bangladesh to the north, south and west. Tripura is divided into 8 districts and 23 sub-divisions, where Agartala is the capital and the largest city in the state. Tripura has 19 different tribal communities with a majority Bengali population. Bengali, English and Kokborok are the state's official languages.
Kokborok is a Sino-Tibetan language of the Indian state of Tripura and neighbouring areas of Bangladesh. Its name comes from kok meaning "verbal" and borok meaning "people" or "human" and is one of the ancient languages of Northeast India.
Khumulwng is a town in the West Tripura district in the Indian state of Tripura. It is the headquarters and the largest town of the Tripura Tribal Areas Autonomous District Council.
The Tripuri, are a Tibeto-Burman-speaking ethnic group of Northeast Indian state of Tripura. They are the descendants of the inhabitants of the Twipra/Tripura Kingdom in North-East India and Bangladesh. The Tripuri people through the Manikya dynasty ruled the Kingdom of Tripura for many years until the kingdom joined the Indian Union on 15 October 1949.
Drama was brought into the Kokborok-speaking population by the Yatra (Jatra) performers of Bengal. The rulers of Independent Tripura were the first to present and perform drama in Tripura. Though in the beginning the presentations of yatras (jatras) were limited to the Royal Compound, in course of time it came out of the royal compound and mass people also began to enjoy it and join it.
The Assam State Museum, previously Assam Provincial Museum, is located in the southern end of Dighalipukhuri tank which is in the heart of Guwahati city, Assam. The Museum was established by the Kamarupa Anusandhan Samiti in 1940. The late Kanaklal barua was the founder and president. In the year 1953, it was taken over by the Assam State Government.
Heritage Museum, also known as Lok Virsa Museum is a museum administered and managed by Lok Virsa -National Institute of Folk & Traditional Heritage. It is a museum of history and culture in Islamabad, Pakistan, located on the Shakarparian Hills showcasing the living cultures of Pakistan. The museum opened in 1974 and became an autonomous institute in 2002 following the Lok Virsa Legal Status Ordinance, 2002. The museum consists of several buildings as well as an outdoor museum which can accommodate up to 3000 visitors.
Maharaja Bir Bikram Kishore Manikya Debbarma Bahadur was a king of Tripura State.
The Ujjayanta Palace also known as Nuyungma, is the former royal palace of Tripura kingdom built by Maharaja Radha Kishore Manikya in 1901; and the name was given by Rabindranath Tagore. It housed the State Legislative Assembly up to 2011. At present, it is the State Museum of Tripura, which is located in the capital Agartala.
Unakoti, famously known as Angkor Wat of the North-East, is a sculptural emblem and ancient Shaivite place that hosts rock carvings figures and images of gods and goddesses. It is a place of worship with huge rock reliefs celebrating Shiva. Unakoti literally means "one less one crore" or "koti" in Hindi and Bengali. In the local Kokborok language, it is called Subrai Khung. It is yet to be recognized as a UNESCO world heritage site and the prime tourist spot of Unakoti District, in the Kailashahar Subdivision of the North-eastern Indian state of Tripura.
Kailashahar is the fourth largest urban area in the north eastern state of India, Tripura, located near northwest Bangladesh border. It is a Municipal council and the administrative center of the Unakoti district, this city is surrounded by unakoti hills and flows through Tripura's longest river, Manu.
Maharaja Radha Kishore Manikya of the Manikya Dynasty reigned as the king of Tripura State from 1897 to 1909. He has been described as one of the architects of modern Tripura.
Tripura Government Museum or the Tripura State Museum, is a multicultural museum with emphasis on art and crafts of the state of Tripura; established on 22 June 1970 and shifted to the Ujjayanta Palace on 25 September 2013 with an official inauguration held by Hamid Ansari, former Vice president of India. It is North-east India's largest museum with a "National perspective while remaining focused on Tripura and northeast India".
Dharma Manikya I, also known as Dangar Fa, was the Maharaja of Tripura from 1431 to 1462. His reign was notable for its territorial expansions as well as for his religious and cultural contributions.
Lakshman Manikya was the Maharaja of Tripura during the mid-18th-century, though he maintained little actual power, having acted only as a puppet-monarch under Shamsher Gazi.
Maharani Khuman Chanu Manmohini Devi was the third Maharani consort of Tripura through her marriage to Maharaja Birchandra Manikya. She was a contemporary royal photographer who choreographed her self-portraits with the Maharaja and was considered the first Indian woman who mastered the art of photography.
Kokborok Cinema refers to the Kokborok language film industry in Tripura, India and among the Tripuri people. Tripura's Kokborok film industry began in 1986 with Longtharai (1986) directed by Dipak Bhattacharya adapted from Bimal Sinha's novel Karachi theke Longtharai depicting the struggle-ridden life of jhum cultivators in the rural hills of Longtharai followed by the Kokborok film Langmani Haduk (1993) directed by Ruhi Debbarma can be read as a critique of the modern regime. The Kokborok film Mathia (2004) directed by Joseph Pulinthanath, is the first International Award-winning Kokborok film.
Tribal Research and Cultural Institute was established under Tribal Welfare Department in the year 1970 as per the decision of the Government of India. It is dedicated to conduct research on tribal issues and also evaluate the various programmes'/schemes' impact on the tribes residing in Tripura.
Longtharai is a 1986 first Kokborok film directed by Dipak Bhattacharya, adapted from Tripura’s former Health and Urban Development Minister and CPIM leader Bimal Sinha’s novel "Karachi theke Longtharai".