Tuskegee Confederate Monument

Last updated
Tuskegee Confederate Monument
Confederate statue in the town square of Tuskegee, Alabama LCCN2010640065.tif
The monument in 2010
Tuskegee Confederate Monument
ArtistUnknown
Mediumgranite
Location Tuskegee, Alabama, U.S.
Coordinates 32°25.450′N85°41.453′W / 32.424167°N 85.690883°W / 32.424167; -85.690883

The Tuskegee Confederate Monument, also known as the Macon County Confederate Memorial and Tuskegee Confederate Memorial, [1] [2] is an outdoor Confederate memorial in Tuskegee, Alabama, in the United States. It was erected in 1906 by the United Daughters of the Confederacy to commemorate the Confederate soldiers from Macon County, Alabama. [3]

Contents

Controversy

The monument is located on land given in 1906 by the county government to the United Daughters of the Confederacy, with the stipulation that it was for the use of whites only. [4] [5] As of 2018, the town square is still owned by UDC, [6] although the city of Tuskegee maintains it as a public space. [6]

When the monument was erected in 1906, the county population was 82% African-American. Per the 2010 United States Census, the city of Tuskegee is 97% African-American.

In 1966, after an all-white jury acquitted the admitted killer of Civil Rights worker Samuel Younge Jr., [5] there was an unsuccessful attempt to tear the monument down; it was defaced with "Black Power" and a yellow stripe down its back. [6] It was vandalized with spray paint in 2015 and on October 11, 2017; [7] after the latest incident the United Daughters of the Confederacy, its owner, decided not to clean it, "out of fear it would only be repeated". [6] [8] In 2015, Mayor Johnny Ford sought to relocate the Confederate statue to the Tuskegee cemetery. [9] According to Dyann Robinson, president of the Tuskegee Historic Preservation Commission, "it would probably take a bomb to get it down". [6]

In June 2020, the statue was again vandalized with graffiti. The city covered the base with tarpaulins, and was looking into a way to legally have the statue removed and relocated. [10]

Description

On the front, the monument reads:

1861—1865
Erected by the
Daughters of
the Confederacy
to the Confederate
Soldiers of
Macon County
[in larger letters] C.S.A.

It has Confederate flags on both the right and left sides. The rear contains an unidentified shield, the words "Honor the Brave", and in the same size as on the front, "C.S.A."

The monument is in Tuskegee Square, in front of the Macon County Courthouse, between North and South Main Streets, West Northside Street/East Rosa Parks Avenue, and Martin Luther King Highway. The square and monument are contributing resources to the Main Street Historic District. [11]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Confederate War Memorial (Cape Girardeau, Missouri)</span> Memorial to Confederate soldiers in Cape Girardeau, Missouri

The Confederate War Memorial is a memorial to Confederate soldiers located behind the Common Pleas Courthouse in Cape Girardeau, Missouri. It was erected by the Cape Girardeau United Daughters of the Confederacy in 1931. It was moved to its current location in 1995. Beside it is a fountain and statue erected in 1911 by the Women's Relief Corps. This latter Union monument is dedicated "[i]n memory of the soldiers of the Civil War."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Confederate Monument in Owensboro, Ky. (former)</span> United States historic place

The Confederate Monument in Owensboro, Ky., was a 16-foot-tall, two-part object — a 7-foot-tall bronze sculpture atop a 9-foot-tall granite pedestal — located at the southwest corner of the Daviess County Courthouse lawn, at the intersection of Third and Frederica Streets, in Owensboro, Kentucky. Nearly 122 years after the monument was dedicated in September 1900, the monument was dismantled in 2022, beginning with the removal of the sculpture in May 2022; the sculpture was placed in storage, pending a decision on what to do with it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Confederate Memorial (Wilmington, North Carolina)</span>

The Confederate Memorial was erected in 1924 by the estate of veteran Gabriel James Boney, the United Daughters of the Confederacy, and a Confederate veterans association in downtown Wilmington, North Carolina. In August 2021, the City of Wilmington removed it from public land and stored it, awaiting the UDC chapter to take possession.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Confederate Monument (Portsmouth, Virginia)</span> United States historic place

The Confederate Monument in Portsmouth, Virginia, was built between 1876 and 1881. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1997.

<i>Appomattox</i> (statue) Bronze statue in Virginia, United States

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bentonville Confederate Monument</span>

The Bentonville Confederate Monument was installed in Bentonville, Arkansas, United States. It was removed in September 2020.

<i>Denton Confederate Soldier Monument</i> Confederate memorial in Denton, Texas, U.S.

The Denton Confederate Soldier Monument was an outdoor Confederate memorial installed in downtown Denton, Texas, in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Removal of Confederate monuments and memorials</span> Ongoing controversy in the United States

More than 160 monuments and memorials to the Confederate States of America and associated figures have been removed from public spaces in the United States, all but five since 2015. Some have been removed by state and local governments; others have been torn down by protestors.

<i>Spirit of the Confederacy</i> Bronze sculpture in Houston, Texas, erected by the United Daughters of the Confederacy

Spirit of the Confederacy, also known as the Confederacy Monument, is an outdoor bronze sculpture depicting an angel holding a sword and palm branch by Louis Amateis, installed in Houston's Sam Houston Park, in the U.S. state of Texas. It was erected in 1908 by a local chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy. The statue was removed from the park in 2020 and relocated to the Houston Museum of African American Culture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jefferson Davis Park</span> Private park in Ridgefield, Washington

Jefferson Davis Park is a private park located outside Ridgefield, Washington, in the southwestern portion of the state. The granite markers of the unofficial Jefferson Davis Memorial Highway are at the center of the park surrounded by Confederate flags. Operated by the Pacific Northwest chapter of the Sons of Confederate Veterans, the park commemorates Jefferson Davis, the pro-slavery President of the Confederate States of America.

<i>Confederate Soldier Memorial</i> (Huntsville, Alabama) Monument to the Confederate Army in Huntsville, Alabama

The Confederate Soldier Memorial, or Confederate Monument, is located in the Maple Hill Cemetery in Huntsville, Alabama.

References

  1. "Macon County Confederate Memorial - Tuskegee, Alabama - American Civil War Monuments and Memorials on Waymarking.com". Waymarking.com. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
  2. "The Tuskegee Confederate Memorial – Abbeville Institute". Abbevilleinstitute.org. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
  3. "Tuskegee Confederate Monument – Tuskegee – Alabama.travel". alabama.travel. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
  4. "Tuskegee looks to protect, safely remove Confederate statue". Al.com. Associated Press. June 10, 2020.
  5. 1 2 Cox, Karen L. (April 12, 2021). "Black Protesters Have Been Rallying Against Confederate Statues for Generations". smithsonian.com. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 "History shared but unreconciled in city's Confederate statue". Columbia Daily Herald . Associated Press. August 9, 2018.
  7. Dunigan, Jonece Starr (October 11, 2017). "Confederate statue vandalized in Tuskegee". Birmingham News .
  8. Reeves, Jay (August 10, 2018). "Tuskegee's Confederate statue stands in predominantly black town". Christian Science Monitor .
  9. Henry, Bryan. "Tuskegee mayor wants downtown square owned by Daughters of Confederacy". Wsfa.com. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
  10. "Macon County, where most are black, looks to protect, safely remove Confederate statue". al. Associated Press. June 10, 2020.
  11. Martins, Ellen (December 7, 1983). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Main Street Historic District". National Park Service. Retrieved 15 September 2021.