(Romania) | |
---|---|
Value | 200 Romanian leu |
Width | 150 mm |
Height | 82 mm |
Security features | watermark, security thread, transparent window, microprinting, blacklight printing, micro perforations, latent writing, EURion constellation |
Paper type | polymer |
Years of printing | since 2006 |
Obverse | |
Design | Lucian Blaga, poppy, a poem of Blaga in a book |
Designer | National Bank of Romania |
Design date | 2006 |
Reverse | |
Design | A watermill and the Hamangia Thinker |
Designer | National Bank of Romania |
Design date | 2006 |
The two hundred lei banknote is one of the circulating denomination of the Romanian leu. [1]
The Romanian leu is the currency of Romania. It is subdivided into 100 bani, a word that is also used for "money" in the Romanian language.
The main color of the banknote is orange. It pictures, on the obverse a poet, Lucian Blaga, and on the reverse a watermill and a figurine known in Romania as the Hamangia Thinker (Romanian : Gânditorul de la Hamangia).
Lucian Blaga was a Romanian philosopher, poet, playwright and novelist.
A watermill or water mill is a mill that uses hydropower. It is a structure that uses a water wheel or water turbine to drive a mechanical process such as milling (grinding), rolling, or hammering. Such processes are needed in the production of many material goods, including flour, lumber, paper, textiles, and many metal products. These watermills may comprise gristmills, sawmills, paper mills, textile mills, hammermills, trip hammering mills, rolling mills, wire drawing mills.
The Hamangia culture is a Late Neolithic archaeological culture of Dobruja between the Danube and the Black Sea and Muntenia in the south. It is named after the site of Baia-Hamangia, discovered in 1952 along Golovița Lake.
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In the past, the denomination was also in the coin form, as follows:
First leu (1867-1947)
Image | Value | Technical parameters | Description | Date of | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diameter | Mass | Composition | Edge | Obverse | Reverse | first minting | withdrawal | lapse | ||
200 lei | 24 mm | 6 g | silver 0.835 | "MIHAI I REGELE ROMANILOR" ("Michael I of Romania King of the Romanians"), effigy of the King | 1942 | |||||
200 lei | 27 mm | 7.5 g | brass | wreath, crown on top, denomination in the middle | 1945 | |||||
These images are to scale at 2.5 pixels per millimetre. For table standards, see the coin specification table. |
Second leu (1947-1952)
Third leu - ROL (1952-2005)
1992 Series | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Image | Value | Dimensions | Main Colour | Description | Date of | |||
Obverse | Reverse | Obverse | Reverse | printing | withdrawal | |||
200 L | 155 × 76 mm | Light brown | Grigore Antipa | Danube Delta | December 1992 | 1993 | ||
These images are to scale at 0.7 pixels per millimetre. For table standards, see the banknote specification table. |
Fourth leu - RON (since 2005)
2005 Series | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Image | Value | Dimensions | Printing Technique | Main Colour | Description | Date of | ||||
Obverse | Reverse | Obverse | Reverse | Printing | Issue | |||||
200 L | 150 × 82 mm | Intaglio | Brown, orange | Lucian Blaga, poppies | A watermill and the Hamangia Thinker | 2006–present | 1 December 2006 | |||
These images are to scale at 0.7 pixels per millimetre. For table standards, see the banknote specification table. |
Constantin Mugur Isărescu is the Governor of the National Bank of Romania, a position he held since September 1990, with the exception of an eleven months period, during which he served as Prime Minister of Romania. He is a member of the Romanian Academy.
The leu is the currency of Moldova. Like the Romanian leu, the Moldovan leu is subdivided into 100 bani. The name of the currency originates from a Romanian word which means "lion".
The National Bank of Romania is the central bank of Romania and was established in April 1880. Its headquarters are located in the capital city of Bucharest.
Romania is required by its EU accession agreement to replace the current national currency, the Romanian leu, with the euro, as soon as Romania fulfills all of the six nominal euro convergence criteria. The leu is not yet part of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism, of which minimum two years of stable membership is one of the six nominal convergence criteria to comply with to qualify for euro adoption. The current Romanian government in addition established a self-imposed criteria to reach a certain level of "real convergence", as a steering anchor to decide the appropriate target year for ERM II-membership and euro adoption. As of March 2018, the scheduled date for euro adoption in Romania is 2024, according to Liviu Dragnea, head of the ruling Party of Social Democrats.
Since 1867 there have been four successive currencies in Romania known as the leu. This article details the banknotes denominated in the leu and its subdivision the ban since 1917, with images.
The ten lei banknote is one of the circulating denomination of the Romanian leu. It is the same size as the 20 Euro banknote.
The current one leu banknote is the smallest circulating denomination of the Romanian leu. It is the same size as the 5 Euro banknote.
The five lei banknote is one of the circulating denomination of the Romanian leu. It is the same size as the 10 Euro banknote.
The fifty-lei banknote is one of the circulating denomination of the Romanian leu. It is the same size as the 50 Euro banknote.
The one hundred lei banknote is one of the circulating denomination of the Romanian leu. It is the same size as the 100 Euro banknote.
The five hundred lei banknote is the highest of the circulating denomination of the Romanian leu. It is the same size as the 200 Euro banknote.
In celebration of the total solar eclipse of August 11, 1999, the National Bank of Romania (BNR) decided to issue a commemorative two thousand Romanian lei banknote. This was the last solar eclipse of the millennium and was visible across southern Romania. Since it was the last eclipse of the millennium, the denomination was chosen to be 2000 in respect to the upcoming year. These notes were issued as legal tender.
The Romanian one-ban coin is a unit of currency equalling one one-hundredth of a Romanian leu. It is the lowest-denomination coin of the present currency and has been minted every year since the leu was redenominated in 2005. As well as Romania, the coin has been minted in the United Kingdom (1867), Germany (1900) and Russia (1952).
The fifty-bani coin is a coin of the Romanian leu. It is the largest-denomination coin in current circulation, and also the thickest, widest and heaviest. The fifty-bani is also the only coin of Romania to not be steel-based, but be made completely of an alloy, and is also the only current coin in the country to have a written inscription on its edge.
The one hundred thousand lei was the largest-denomination coin ever issued in Romania. It was minted only in 1946, to mark the end of World War II the previous year.
The one leu coin was a coin of the Romanian leu. Introduced in 1870, it last circulated between 1992 and de facto 1996, when it was the lowest-denomination coin in the country. It was considered as circulating coin for accounting reasons and was still minted in proof sets until the 2005 denomination of the currency.
The Coins of the Romanian leu have been issued since the introduction of the Romanian leu in 1867.
Ion I. Lapedatu was the finance minister of Romania (1926-1927), Governor of the National Bank of Romania (1944-1945), and honorary member of the Romanian Academy.
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