UMTS channels

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The UMTS channels are communication channels used by third generation (3G) wireless Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) networks. [1] [2] [3] UMTS channels can be divided into three levels:

Contents

List

UMTS Channels
LevelsexFull NameDescriptionUL/DLRef
3_LOGICAL BCCH broadcast control channelFor broadcasting system control informationDL5.3.1.1.1 [4]
3_LOGICAL CCCH common control channelSupports common procedures required to establish a dedicated link between the UE and the network.UL/DL5.3.1.1.1 [4]
3_LOGICAL CTCH common traffic channelA point-to-multipoint unidirectional channel for transfer of dedicated user information for all or a group of specified UEs.DL5.3.1.1.1 [4]
3_LOGICAL DCCH dedicated control channelA point-to-point dedicated channel for transmitting control information between a UE and the network.UL/DL5.3.1.1.1 [4]
3_LOGICAL DTCH dedicated traffic channelA point-to-point dedicated channel for transmitting user traffic information between a UE and the network.UL/DL5.3.1.1.1 [4]
3_LOGICAL PCCH paging control channelTransfers paging information. Used when the network does not know the location cell of the UE or the UE is in sleep mode.DL5.3.1.1.1 [4]
2_TRANSPORT BCH broadcast channelUsed to broadcast cell and system information.DL4.1.2.1 [5]
2_TRANSPORT CPCH common packet channelUsed for transmission of bursty data traffic. Shared by the UEs in a cell. Employs fast power control. NOTE - removed after R5.UL4.1.2.5 [6]
2_TRANSPORTDCHdedicated channelAllocated to an individual user and typically used to support a speech channel.UL/DL4.1.1.1 [5]
2_TRANSPORTDSCHdownlink shared channelCarries dedicated user data or control information. May be shared by several UEs. Associated with a downlink DCH. NOTE - removed after R5.DL4.1.2.6 [6]
2_TRANSPORT E-DCH enhanced dedicated channelHSUPA Enhanced (high-speed) dedicated uplink transport channel.UL4.1.1.2 [5]
2_TRANSPORT FACH forward access channelCarries control information to UEs in a cell (may also be used to transmit packet data). Makes up the RACH/FACH pair.DL4.1.2.2 [5]
2_TRANSPORT HS-DSCH high speed downlink shared channelThe HSDPA transport channel. Shared by several UEs.DL4.1.2.7 [5]
2_TRANSPORT PCH paging channelCarries paging procedure data (for sleep mode) used by network to establish connection to UE. Always transmitted over entire cell.DL4.1.2.3 [5]
2_TRANSPORT RACH random access channelUsed to gain access to the system when first attaching to it (can also carry packet data). Makes up the RACH/FACH pair. Always received from entire cell. Entails a collision risk. Transmitted using open loop power control.UL4.1.2.4 [5]
1_PHYSICAL AICH acquisition indicator channelCarries acquisition indicators. AI corresponds to signature on the PRACH. Fixed rate (sf=256).DL5.3.3.7 [5]
1_PHYSICAL CD/CA-ICH collision detection/channel assignment indicator channelCarries CD Indicator (CDI) or CD Indicator/CA Indicator (CDI/CAI). Fixed rate (sf=256). NOTE - removed after R5.DL5.3.3.9 [6]
1_PHYSICAL CPICH common pilot channelProvides the default phase reference for demodulation of the other downlink channels and enables channel estimation. Uses a pre-defined bit sequence. Fixed rate (sf=256).DL5.3.3.11 [5]
1_PHYSICAL CSICH cpch status indication channelCarries CPCH status information. Fixed rate (sf=256). NOTE - removed after R5.DL5.3.3.11 [6]
1_PHYSICAL DPCCH dedicated physical control channelCarries physical layer control information including known pilot bits to support channel estimation, transmit power-control (TPC) commands, feedback information (FBI) and, optionally, transport-format combination indicator (TFCI).UL/DL5.3.3.11 [5]
1_PHYSICAL DPDCH dedicated physical data channelCarries DCH data. Used with DPCCH. May be multiple DPDCHs on each radio link.UL/DL5.3.3.11 [5]
1_PHYSICAL E-AGCH enhanced absolute grant channel[HSUPA] Establishes absolute power lever for UE transmission on E-DCH. Fixed rate (sf=256).DL5.3.3.14 [5]
1_PHYSICAL E-DPCCH enhanced dedicated physical control channel[HSUPA] Control information associated with E-DCH. Transmitted along with E-DPDCH.UL/DL5.2.1.3 [5]
1_PHYSICAL E-DPDCH enhanced dedicated physical data channel[HSUPA] Carries the E-DCH transport channel. Transmitted along with E-DPCCH.UL5.2.1.3 [5]
1_PHYSICAL E-HICH enhanced hybrid indicator channel[HSUPA] Dedicated channel which carries the E-DCH hybrid ARQ acknowledgement indicator. Fixed rate (sf=128).DL5.3.2.5 [5]
1_PHYSICAL E-RGCH enhanced relative grant channel[HSUPA] Carries the uplink E-DCH relative grants. Fixed rate (sf=128).DL5.3.2.4 [5]
1_PHYSICAL HS-DPCCH high speed dedicated physical control channel[HSDPA] Carries feedback signalling related to HS-DSCH including HARQ-ACK and CQI.UL5.2.1.2 [5]
1_PHYSICAL HS-PDSCH high speed physical downlink shared channel[HSDPA] Carries actual user data for HS-DSCH.DL5.3.3.13 [5]
1_PHYSICAL HS-SCCH high speed shared control channel[HSDPA] Contains downlink signalling information related to HS-DSCH. Fixed rate (sf=128).DL5.3.3.12 [5]
1_PHYSICAL P-CCPCH primary common control physical channelsCarries BCH (Broadcast Channel). There is one P-CCPCH within a cell used to carry synchronization and broadcast information for all users.DL5.3.3.3 [5]
1_PHYSICAL PCPCH physical common packet channelCarries CPCH (Common Packet Channel). NOTE - removed after R5.UL5.2.2.2 [6]
1_PHYSICAL PDSCH physical downlink shared channelCarries DSCH. NOTE - removed after R5.DL5.3.3.6 [6]
1_PHYSICAL PICH page indicator channelCarries PCH. Fixed rate (sf=256).DL5.3.3.10 [5]
1_PHYSICAL PRACH physical random access channelCarries RACH (Random Access Channel).UL5.2.2.1 [5]
1_PHYSICAL S-CCPCH secondary common control physical channelsCarries FACH (Forward Access Channel) and PCH (Paging Channel).DL5.3.3.4 [5]
1_PHYSICAL SCH synchronization channelUsed for cell search and conveying synchronization information. Consists of two sub-channels - Primary and Secondary SCH.DL5.3.3.5 [5]

UMTS Channels.svg

See also

References

  1. Holma, Harry and Antti Toskala (2004). WCDMA for UMTS. Wiley. ISBN   0-470-87096-6.
  2. Harri Holma and Antti Toskala (2006). HSDPA/HSUPA for UMTS: High Speed Radio Access for Mobile Communications. ISBN   0-470-01884-4.
  3. Dahlman, Erik and Stefan Parkvall, Johan Skold, Per Beming (2006). 3G Evolution HSPA and LTE for Mobile Broadband. Wiley. ISBN   978-0-12-374538-5.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "TS 25.301 Radio interface protocol architecture (FDD)" (PDF).
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 "TS 25.211_PHYSICAL channels and mapping of transport channels onto physical channels (FDD) (R7)" (PDF).
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "TS 25.211_PHYSICAL channels and mapping of transport channels onto physical channels (FDD) (R5)" (PDF).

Sources