US Open | |
---|---|
Tournament information | |
Event name | US Open |
Founded | 1919 |
Editions | 74 (2024) |
Location | Variable United States |
Venue | Variable |
Category | IRTPA (men) None (women) |
Draw | 16S / 8D (men) Variable (women) |
Current champions (2024) | |
Men's singles | Camden Riviere |
Women's singles | Claire Fahey |
Men's doubles | Camden Riviere / Tim Chisholm |
Women's doubles | Claire Fahey / Alex Brodie |
The US Open is an annual court tennis (also known as real tennis) tournament run by the United States Court Tennis Association. The event attracts the top professional and amateur players from around the world. The location rotates each year between the Tennis and Racquet Club in Boston, the Tuxedo Club in Tuxedo, New York, the Racquet Club of Chicago, the Racquet Club of Philadelphia. The event has also previously been held at the Racquet and Tennis Club in New York, but it was removed from the rotation due to its male-only policy. [1] The women's rotation excludes Chicago but also includes Prince's Court in Virginia and the International Tennis Hall of Fame in Rhode Island. The men's event carrys ranking points and forms part of the qualification pathway for the Real Tennis World Championship. [2] The women's event does not carry any ranking points.
The Open championship was first conceived as a challenge between the top amateur and top professional players in the country. The tournament was first contested in 1919 between the US Amateur Champion and former World Champion Jay Gould II and World Squash Champion and professional Walter Kinsella in a best of thirteen set challenge over three days at the Racquet Club of Philadelphia. Gould won all four sets on the opening day in a display reminiscent of his World Championship against Fred Covey. [3] However Kinsella rallied on the second day, winning the sixth through eighth sets. [4] Gould won two of three sets on the final day to become the first Open champion. [5]
The title would next be contested in 1921, with a play-off tournament to earn the right to challenge Gould for the championship. [6] In the final of the bracket, Jock Soutar beat Cecil Fairs on his home court of Philadelphia three sets to two. In the challenge against Gould, played as a best of 9 set match, Gould was dominant, winning five sets to one, making just eight unforced errors on the second day. At the conclusion of the match, Kinsella lodged a challenge for a further defense of the title, but it was refused as he did not participate in the earlier play-off.
The Open would not again be contested during Gould's career. The title would next be contested in 1934 in New York with an open field with three amateurs and ten professionals participating. [7] Kinsella won the final in straight sets over Jack White in straight sets. Kinsenlla had barely played in the lead up to the tournament, his last competition being his challenge to Soutar for the 1927 US Professional title. [8]
The next contest for the championship would be in 1951 in Boston. It was won by Alistair Martin over Philadelphia professional James Dunn in four sets of a best of five match. [9]
Following the establishment of the United States Court Tennis Association in 1955, the Open championship would be contested annually. The first four editions were won by New York professional Jack Johnson, [10] defeating a field of amateurs that included future World Champion Northrup Knox. A doubles draw was first constested in 1959. The 1960s saw the dominance of brothers Jimmy and George Bostwick, winning ten singles titles between them and three doubles titles as a pair. [11] In the mid-1970s, the brothers gave way to Eugene Scott, who won five consecutive championships between 1973 and 1977.
The event would enter the modern era in the early 1980s following the movement of the British Open and Australian Open to annual events, and with the establishment of the French Open. The event transitioned from an annual meeting of the top US based professionals and amateurs to one stop on a global calendar featuring the top players from around the world. James Burke would be the last American to win the event for 25 years in 1978, while Barry Toates was the first Australian victor in 1979. Notably, Chris Ronaldson became the first player to win a calendar year grand slam in 1980 by winning the national Open in all four countries. Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, the dominant player was the Australian professional at New York, Wayne Davies, who won the event 9 times. [12] In 1984, the US Ladies Open was held for the first time, albeit at a different date and venue to the Men's Open. It would regularly attract the top female players from Great Britain, with no American having won the title since 1999.
Despite having earlier won the US Open in 1993, it wouldn't be until the 2000s when long-standing World Champion Robert Fahey would make his mark on the championship, winning it seven times between 2000 and 2008. [13] His only defeats came to American Tim Chisholm in 2003 and 2004. In 2009 Camden Riviere became the second American to win the title since 1978, shortly after his challenge for the 2008 Real Tennis World Championship. Riviere would then claim 12 consecutive titles between 2013 and 2024 to become the most prolific winner in the history of the event. Riviere and Chisholm would combine for 12 consecutive doubles titles over the same period. Over a similar time period, Claire Fahey dominated the women's draw, winning 10 titles between 2008 and 2024 without a match defeat.
Real tennis – one of several games sometimes called "the sport of kings" – is the original racquet sport from which the modern game of tennis is derived. It is also known as court tennis in the United States, royal tennis in England and Australia, and courte-paume in France. Many French real tennis courts are at jeu de paume clubs.
Tim Chisholm is a semi-retired American real tennis player. He is Racquets Director at The Tuxedo Club in Tuxedo Park, New York.
Camden Riviere is an American left-handed real tennis player and current world champion. He became world champion on May 21, 2016, defeating long-time holder Robert Fahey 7 sets to 2 at Riviere's home court, the National Tennis Club, Newport, Rhode Island. Two years later, at Riviere's first defense of the title, Fahey reclaimed the title beating Riviere by 7 sets to 5 at Queen's Club, London. Riviere regained the title from Fahey at the 2022 World Championship played at Prested Hall in Feering, Essex, England, winning by 7 sets to 5. He retained the title in 2023, defeating John Lumley 7 sets to 3 at the Westwood Country Club in Vienna, Virginia.
Ben Taylor-Matthews is a professional British Real Tennis player based at Bristol Real Tennis Club. His career high ranking is world number 4, and his current ranking is 5. To date, he is yet to win a major singles title but has contested two Australian Open finals, as well as an IRTPA Championships final, plus a Champions Trophy final. He unsuccessfully challenged for the World Championship on three occasions, most recently in 2023.
The 2018 Real Tennis World Championship was a real tennis tournament held at the Queen's Club in London, England. 12-time world champion Rob Fahey regained the world title defeating the defending champion Camden Riviere by a score of 7–5.
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Claire Faheynée Vigrass is a British real tennis and rackets player and current real tennis Ladies World Champion. She holds over 40 Open singles titles and has completed a calendar year Grand Slam on six occasions. She is the first female player to play in the main draw of three of the four Men's Opens, and the first to female player to reach a semi final stage. She has also challenged for the Rackets World Championships on two occasions and has won five British Open Rackets titles.
Joshua Crane was an American athlete who participated in a number of sports, including court tennis, golf, and polo. He was a four time United States court tennis champion and was on the team that made the finals of the 1904 U.S. Open Polo Championship.
John Colin Lumley is a British professional real tennis player currently ranked at number 2 in the world. He unsuccessfully challenged Camden Riviere for the 2023 Real Tennis World Championship at Westwood Country Club in Vienna, Virginia. He currently works as the assistant professional at the Racquet Club of Philadelphia.
The 2023 Real Tennis World Championship was a real tennis tournament held at the International Tennis Club of Washington in McLean, Virginia in September 2023. Reigning champion Camden Riviere was challenged by first-time challenger John Lumley. Riviere won his third World Championship title, and his first successful defense, defeating Lumley 7 sets to 3.
The 2024 Court tennis US Open was the 74th edition of the US Open. The men's event was held at the Racquet Club of Philadelphia February 20-29, 2024, and was organized by the United States Court Tennis Association, forming part of the qualifying series for the 2025 Real Tennis World Championship. The women's event was held at the Tuxedo Club in Tuxedo Park, New York May 17-19, 2024. The men's draw was the second grand slam event of the year.
Chris Chapman is an Australian professional real tennis player formerly ranked world number 3 and currently based at the Royal Melbourne Tennis Club. Chapman challenged for the Real Tennis World Championship on three occasions, reaching the Final Eliminator in 2020. Over his career, he won three Open singles titles, two at the Australian Open and one at the French Open. He also holds three four Open doubles titles. In 2023 during the British Open he announced his retirement from international competitions, although he still competes in Australian competitions.
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Bryn Sayers is a British professional real tennis player currently ranked at number seven in the world. He unsuccessfully challenged for the Real Tennis World Championship on four occasions, reaching the Final Eliminator in 2014 against Camden Riviere. He holds two singles Open titles, having won both in 2012. He works as the senior professional at the Queen's Club in London.
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