United States Agricultural Society

Last updated
Scene at the U.S. Agricultural Society's Fair, Philadelphia, 1856 Scene at the U.S. Agricultural Society's Fair, Philadelphia, 1856.png
Scene at the U.S. Agricultural Society's Fair, Philadelphia, 1856

United States Agricultural Society (USAS) was founded in 1852.

Background

The United States Agricultural Society was founded during a convention. Twelve different states in the country had agricultural societies. They decided to become one unit, creating the USAS. [1] It was started at a time when there was no Department of Agriculture in the United States government, before Abraham Lincoln established an independent Department of Agriculture. An attempt was made by Solon Robinson to start an agricultural body in 1841, but it was given up in 1843. The United States Agricultural Society was founded when the Massachusetts State Board of Agriculture along with 11 other bodies decided to form the United States Agricultural Society. The Society held its annual meeting in Washington DC and held exhibitions in other cities in the United States. It was powerful body with the ability to influence Congress and was able to influence the Congress to bring in enactments the Land Grants Act and creation of Department of Agriculture in 1862 can be attributed to it. [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frank B. Kellogg</span> American lawyer and statesman (1856–1937)

Frank Billings Kellogg was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman who served in the U.S. Senate and as U.S. Secretary of State. He co-authored the Kellogg–Briand Pact, for which he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1929.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Child labor laws in the United States</span>

Child labor laws in the United States address issues related to the employment and welfare of working children in the United States. The most sweeping federal law that restricts the employment and abuse of child workers is the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (FLSA), which came into force during the Franklin D. Roosevelt administration. Child labor provisions under FLSA are designed to protect the educational opportunities of youth and prohibit their employment in jobs that are detrimental to their health and safety. FLSA restricts the hours that youth under 16 years of age can work and lists hazardous occupations too dangerous for young workers to perform.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry D. Gilpin</span> United States Attorney General (1840-1841)

Henry Dilworth Gilpin was an American lawyer and statesman who served as the 14th Attorney General of the United States under President Martin Van Buren from 1840 to 1841. He served as the 2nd Solicitor of the United States Treasury from 1837 to 1840 and U.S. Attorney for the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania from 1831 to 1837.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Child Labor Amendment</span> Proposed U.S. Constitutional Amendment allowing Congress to regulate child labor

The Child Labor Amendment is a proposed and still-pending amendment to the United States Constitution that would specifically authorize Congress to regulate "labor of persons under eighteen years of age". The amendment was proposed on June 2, 1924, following Supreme Court rulings in 1918 and 1922 that federal laws regulating and taxing goods produced by employees under the ages of 14 and 16 were unconstitutional.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">33rd United States Congress</span> 1853-1855 U.S. Congress

The 33rd United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1853, to March 4, 1855, during the first two years of Franklin Pierce's presidency. During this session, the Kansas–Nebraska Act was passed, an act that soon led to the creation of the Republican Party. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the 1850 United States census. Both chambers had a Democratic majority.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alfred Charles True</span>

Alfred Charles True, Ph.D., Sc.D. was a United States educator and agriculturist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Recession of 1937–1938</span> Economic downturn that occurred during the Great Depression in the United States

The recession of 1937–1938 was an economic downturn that occurred during the Great Depression in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Lanman</span>

Charles Lanman was an American author, government official, artist, librarian, and explorer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oliver Lanard Fassig</span> American meteorologist and climatologist

Oliver Lanard Fassig was an American meteorologist and climatologist who worked for the United States Weather Bureau initially as part of the Signal Corps of the United States War Department and later affiliated with the United States Department of Agriculture.

1856 in the United States included some significant events that pushed the nation closer towards civil war.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leland B. Harrison</span>

Leland B. Harrison was a United States diplomat. He held several high appointments in the foreign service, most notably as U.S. minister to Switzerland throughout World War II.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William McMurtrie</span>

William McMurtrie was an American chemist. His work helped launch the sugar beet industry in the United States.

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Agriculture in Connecticut</span> Overview article

Agriculture played a major role in the early growth of Connecticut as one of the original 13 colonies that would form the United States of America, particularly in the Connecticut River valley which provides fertile soil, temperate climate and easy access to markets. As the Industrial Revolution helped focus capital on mercantile centers in the 19th century, Connecticut farmers over time ceded their relative economic and political influence.

George Espy Morrow was an American academic from Ohio. Born into a notable political family, he fought in the Civil War, then attended the University of Michigan Law School. After a decade as a newspaper editor, he became a professor at the Iowa Agricultural College, eventually becoming chair of the College of Agriculture. In 1877, he took a similar position at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture. There, he maintained an experimental field now known as the Morrow Plots, a National Historic Landmark. Morrow was president at the Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical College from 1895 to 1899.

Farmers' Bulletin was published by the United States Department of Agriculture with the first issue appearing in June 1889. The farm bulletins could be obtained upon the written request to a Member of Congress or to the United States Secretary of Agriculture. The agricultural circular would be sent complimentary to any address within the United States. The agricultural publication covered an extensive range of rural topics as related to agricultural science, agronomy, plant diseases, rural living, soil conservation, and sustainable agriculture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Gates LeDuc</span> Fourth United States Commissioner of Agriculture

William Gates LeDuc was an American politician from Minnesota who served as the fourth United States commissioner of agriculture from July 1, 1877, to 1881. He also served in the Union Army during the American Civil War and was a prominent figure in the early development of Minnesota.

Emma Annie Winslow was an American home economist and researcher. She made statistical studies of welfare topics including nutrition, household budgets, unemployment, and crime, working with various agencies including the United States Department of Agriculture, Wickersham Commission and the United States Children's Bureau.

References

  1. "Scene at the U.S. Agricultural Society's Fair, Philadelphia, 1856". World Digital Library . 2013-09-12. Retrieved 2014-09-21.
  2. Carrier, Lyman (1937). "The United States Agricultural Society, 1852-1860: Its Relation to the Origin of the United States Department of Agriculture and the Land Grant Colleges". Agricultural History Society. 4 (4): 278–288. JSTOR   3739485.
  3. "The Rise of the Agricultural Welfare State: Institutions and Interest Group Power in the United States, France, and Japan". Princeton University Press. 2001. Archived from the original on 2015-10-18.[ ISBN missing ]
  4. Alfred Charles True (1929). A History of Agricultural Education in the United States: 1785-1925. U.S. Government Printing Office. pp.  59. Retrieved 30 May 2013.
  5. U.S. Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication. U.S. Department of Agriculture. 1929. pp. 59–. Retrieved 30 May 2013.
  6. Alfred Charles True (1937). A history of agricultural experimentation and research in the United States, 1607-1925: including a history of the United States Department of Agriculture. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture. pp.  37. Retrieved 30 May 2013.
  7. "Scene at the U.S. Agricultural Society's Fair, Philadelphia, 1856". www.wdl.org. Retrieved 2013-05-30.