University Charter School

Last updated

University Charter School (UCS) is a charter school in Lyon Hall, [1] on the campus of the University of West Alabama in Livingston, Alabama. [2]

Contents

Background

It opened in 2018, with grades PreK-8, with plans to add one more grade each year until it reaches the 12th grade. [2] It opened with 300 students. More than half of the students were black and fewer than half were white. Therefore, media outlets described the school as the first de facto racially integrated school in Sumter County. [3]

In an opinion article Wanda Jackson, a Washington, DC resident who originated from Sumter County, stated that there were earlier integrated schools. She cited the Rosenwald schools, which had some white students, and a group of black students who integrated Livingston High School in the 1960s. [4]

Initial plans called for the school to be in the former Livingston High School. In 2018 the Sumter County district board attempted to get an injunction against the opening of UCS. [5]

Background

Prior to 1970s schools in Sumter County were by law, and later de facto , racially segregated. Even though the Sumter County School District was ordered to de facto desegregate by the federal courts system in 1970, white families had immediately moved their children to Sumter Academy, a segregation academy, leaving the public schools majority black. [6] Joe Nettles, the American football coach at Sumter Academy, stated that chatter about a proposed charter school convinced some prospective families that Sumter Academy was bound to decline and close anyway, so they chose not to enroll their children. Sumter Academy closed in 2017. [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sumter County, Alabama</span> County in Alabama, United States

Sumter County is a county located in the west central portion of Alabama. At the 2020 census, the population was 12,345. Its county seat is Livingston. Its name is in honor of General Thomas Sumter of South Carolina. The University of West Alabama is in Livingston.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Livingston, Alabama</span> City in Alabama, United States

Livingston is a city in and the county seat of Sumter County, Alabama, United States and the home of the University of West Alabama. By an act of the state legislature, it was incorporated on January 10, 1835. At the 2010 census the population was 3,485, up from 3,297 in 2000. It was named in honor of Edward Livingston, of the Livingston family of New York.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">York, Alabama</span> City in Alabama, United States

York is a city in Sumter County, Alabama, United States. Founded around 1838 after the merging of two communities, Old Anvil and New York Station, the latter a station on a stagecoach line. The rail came through in the 1850s and later, the "New" was dropped from York Station in 1861. With the discovery that another community in Alabama bore that name, the "Station" was dropped and York was formally incorporated on April 6, 1881. At the 2010 census the population was 2,538, down from 2,854 in 2000. From 1920 to 1980, it was the largest town in the county. Since 1990, it has been the second largest city behind the county seat of Livingston.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of West Alabama</span> Public university in Livingston, Alabama, US

The University of West Alabama (UWA) is a public university in Livingston, Alabama. Founded in 1835, the school began as a church-supported school for young women called Livingston Female Academy. The original Board of Trustees of Livingston Female Academy was selected in 1836, and four of the seven board members were Presbyterians.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Segregation academy</span> Segregationist private schools in the US

Segregation academies are private schools in the Southern United States that were founded in the mid-20th century by white parents to avoid having their children attend desegregated public schools. They were founded between 1954, when the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that segregated public schools were unconstitutional, and 1976, when the court ruled similarly about private schools.

Alabama's 7th congressional district is a United States congressional district in Alabama that elects a representative to the United States House of Representatives. The district encompasses Choctaw, Dallas, Greene, Hale, Lowndes, Marengo, Pickens, Perry, Sumter and Wilcox counties, and portions of Clarke, Jefferson, Montgomery and Tuscaloosa counties. The district encompasses portions of the Birmingham, Montgomery and Tuscaloosa/Northport urban areas. The largest city entirely within the district is Selma.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trinity Presbyterian School</span> Private day school in Montgomery, Alabama, United States

Trinity Presbyterian School is a Christian day school serving grades K3-12th located in Montgomery, Alabama. It was founded in 1970

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julia Tutwiler</span> American poet, educator and activist (1841–1916)

Julia Strudwick Tutwiler was an advocate for education and prison reform in Alabama. She served as co-principal of the Livingston Female Academy, and then the first woman president of Livingston Normal College. She was inducted into the Alabama Women's Hall of Fame in 1971.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alamuchee-Bellamy Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Livingston, Alabama

The Alamuchee-Bellamy Covered Bridge is a county-owned wooden covered bridge that spans the northeast corner of Duck Pond in Sumter County, Alabama, United States. It is located on the campus of the University of West Alabama behind Reed Hall, which is off Student Union Drive in the city of Livingston.

Education in Alabama consists of public and private schools in Alabama, including the University of Alabama, private colleges, and secondary and primary schools.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tuscaloosa City Schools</span> School district in Alabama

Tuscaloosa City Schools is a public school district headquartered in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, United States. The district's boundaries include almost all of the city limits of Tuscaloosa.

Sumter County School District is a school district operating public schools in Sumter County, Alabama; its headquarters are in Livingston.

Central Holmes Christian School (CHCS), previously Central Holmes Academy, is a private non-sectarian Christian school in Lexington, Mississippi. It includes elementary, middle, and high school grades 1-12. The school has a controversial history as a segregation academy.

Tuscaloosa Academy (TA) is a private school in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. It has been described as a segregation academy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ruby Pickens Tartt</span> American folklorist, writer and painter (1880–1974)

Ruby Pickens Tartt was an American folklorist, writer, and painter who is known for her work helping to preserve Southern black culture by collecting the life histories, stories, lore, and songs of former slaves for the Works Progress Administration and the Library of Congress. In 1980 she was inducted into the Alabama Women's Hall of Fame.

Sumter Academy was a private segregation academy PK-12 school for white students in unincorporated Sumter County, Alabama, near York. It closed in 2017.

Sumter Central High School is a senior high school in an unincorporated area of Sumter County, Alabama, between Livingston and York. It has 85,000 square feet (7,900 m2) of space. It is a part of the Sumter County School District.

Sumter County High School was a senior high school in York, Alabama. It was a part of the Sumter County School District.

Livingston High School was a senior high school in Livingston, Alabama. It was a part of the Sumter County School District.

References

  1. "Student Handbook 2018-2019." University Charter School. Retrieved on January 15, 2019. ""
  2. 1 2 "About." University Charter School. Retrieved on January 15, 2019. PDF p. 2/19: "UCS Contact Information University Charter School UWA’s Lyon Hall 108 North Street Livingston, AL 35470"
  3. Crain, Trisha Powell (August 14, 2018). "Rural Alabama charter opens as first integrated school in Sumter County". AL.com . Retrieved January 15, 2019.
  4. Jackson, Wanda (December 13, 2018). "University Charter isn't Sumter's first integrated public school". AL.com . Retrieved January 15, 2019.
  5. Williams, Andrea (July 11, 2018). "Sumter County school concerns". WTOK . Retrieved January 15, 2019.
  6. Farzan, Antonia Noori (August 15, 2018). "Sumter County, Ala., just got its first integrated school. Yes, in 2018". Washington Post . Retrieved January 15, 2019. - This article includes statements by Nettles, citing the Tuscaloosa News article, linking his statements to the establishment of the charter school.
  7. Taylor, Drew (June 21, 2017). "Sumter Academy shuts down following dwindling enrollment". Tuscaloosa News . Retrieved January 13, 2018.

32°35′10″N88°11′20″W / 32.586124°N 88.189018°W / 32.586124; -88.189018