Urooj Arshad

Last updated

Urooj Arshad (born 1975) [1] is an American activist who was a co-founder the Muslim Alliance for Sexual and Gender Diversity, [2] [3] where she is also a member of the steering committee. [4] [5]

Contents

Early life and education

Arshad was born in Pakistan in a house built by her grandfather. [1] Her middle-class, secular Sunni Muslim [6] family lived in Karachi, where her father worked for a petrol company and her mother was a teacher at a military school. [1] [7] [8] Her parents' families both originated from Punjab, and immigrated to Pakistan after Partition. [1] She also had two younger brothers. [1]

She attended PECHS Girls School, a private school that taught in English. [1] As a teenager, Arshad began developing crushes on girls in her school, although she did not have the language to identify them as such. She also began to question gender roles and stopped wearing jewelry and only wore white clothing in an attempt to present in a gender-neutral fashion. [7]

She immigrated to the United States with her family in August 1992, when she was 16 years old, due to increasing violence in the country. [1] [7] They initially lived in the Chicago suburbs with her uncle and his family, who had sponsored the family's immigration. [1] Arshad completed her final year of high school in the United States, where she experienced racism from her teachers and peers. [1]

Arshad attended the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, where she initially studied a pre-med track. She later switched her major to sociology, with a minor in women's studies. [1] She graduated in 1998. [1]

She came out to her brother at age 19, who then outed her to her mother. [1] Her father died shortly afterward when she was 20. [1]

Activism

Arshad became involved in LGBT organizing in 1999. [9]

In 2011, she organized the LGBTQ Muslim Retreat. [10] In 2012, she was a fellow at the American Muslim Civic Leadership Institute. [2]

In 2017, Arshad was working at Advocates for Youth as their Associate Director for International Youth Health and Rights. [7] That same year, she launched the Muslim Youth Leadership Council, a support group for LGBT Muslim youth and their supporters. [6]

She is the senior program manager for LGBT issues at Freedom House as of 2021. [11]

Personal life

She identifies as queer and a cultural Muslim. [12]

Related Research Articles

Within the Muslim world, sentiment towards LGBT people varies and has varied between societies and individual Muslims, but is contemporarily quite negative. While colloquial, and in many cases, de facto official acceptance of at least some homosexual behavior was commonplace in pre-modern periods, later developments, starting from the 19th-century, have created a generally hostile environment for LGBT people. Most Muslim-majority countries have opposed moves to advance LGBT rights and recognition at the United Nations (UN), including within the UN General Assembly and the UN Human Rights Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Urvashi Vaid</span> Indian-American LGBT rights activist, lawyer and writer (1958–2022)

Urvashi Vaid was an Indian-born American LGBT rights activist, lawyer, and writer. An expert in gender and sexuality law, she was a consultant in attaining specific goals of social justice. She held a series of roles at the National LGBTQ Task Force, serving as executive director from 1989-1992 — the first woman of color to lead a national gay-and-lesbian organization. She is the author of Virtual Equality: The Mainstreaming of Gay and Lesbian Liberation (1995) and Irresistible Revolution: Confronting Race, Class and the Assumptions of LGBT Politics (2012).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LGBT culture</span> Common culture shared by lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer people

LGBT culture is a culture shared by lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer individuals. It is sometimes referred to as queer culture, while the term gay culture may be used to mean either "LGBT culture" or homosexual culture specifically.

The origin of the LGBT student movement can be linked to other activist movements from the mid-20th century in the United States. The Civil Rights Movement and Second-wave feminist movement were working towards equal rights for other minority groups in the United States. Though the student movement began a few years before the Stonewall riots, the riots helped to spur the student movement to take more action in the US. Despite this, the overall view of these gay liberation student organizations received minimal attention from contemporary LGBT historians. This oversight stems from the idea that the organizations were founded with haste as a result of the riots. Others historians argue that this group gives too much credit to groups that disagree with some of the basic principles of activist LGBT organizations.

Faisal Alam is a gay Pakistani American man who founded the Al-Fatiha Foundation, an organization dedicated to advancing the cause of gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender Muslims.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">El-Farouk Khaki</span> Canadian politician

El-Farouk Khaki is a Tanzanian-born Muslim Canadian of Indian origin who is a refugee and immigration lawyer, and human rights activist on issues including gender equality, sexual orientation, and progressive Islam. He was the New Democratic Party's candidate for the House of Commons in the riding of Toronto Centre in a March 17, 2008 by-election. Khaki came in second with 13.8% of the vote.

Daayiee Abdullah is an American Imam based in Washington, D.C. Abdullah is said to be one of five openly gay Imams in the world. Abdullah was a member of and spiritual advisor of the Al-Fatiha Foundation until it closed in 2011. As a Muslim leader, Abdullah's homosexuality has caused controversy due to the traditionally upheld beliefs about male homosexuality in Islam.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Education and the LGBT community</span>

Historically speaking, lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people have not been given equal treatment and rights by both governmental actions and society's general opinion. Much of the intolerance for LGBT individuals come from lack of education around the LGBT community, and contributes to the stigma that results in same-sex marriage being legal in few countries (31) and persistence of discrimination, such as in the workplace.

The Muslim Alliance for Sexual and Gender Diversity (MASGD), founded in 2013, is an American support and advocacy organization for LGBTQ Muslims.

LGBT migration is the movement of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender(LGBT) people around the world and domestically, often to escape discrimination or ill treatment due to their sexuality. Globally, many LGBT people attempt to leave discriminatory regions in search of more tolerant ones.

This is a timeline of notable events in the history of non-heterosexual conforming people of Asian and Pacific Islander ancestry, who may identify as LGBTIQGNC, men who have sex with men, or related culturally-specific identities. This timeline includes events both in Asia and the Pacific Islands and in the global Asian and Pacific Islander diaspora, as the histories are very deeply linked. Please note: this is a very incomplete timeline, notably lacking LGBTQ-specific items from the 1800s to 1970s, and should not be used as a research resource until additional material is added.

Tiq Milan is an American writer, public speaker, activist, and strategic media consultant. He is currently a national spokesperson for GLAAD and the former senior media strategist of national news at GLAAD. Prior to his current roles, he was a mentor and teacher at the Hetrick-Martin Institute, an LGBTQ youth nonprofit organization in NYC. His advocacy, LGBTQ activism, and journalism has been recognized nationally.

The National Queer Asian Pacific Islander Alliance (NQAPIA) is an American federation of Asian American, South Asian, Southeast Asian. and Pacific Islander LGBTQ organizations. NQAPIA was formed in 2007, as an outgrowth of the LGBT APA Roundtable working groups at the 2005 National Gay Lesbian Task Force Creating Change Conference in Oakland, California. NQAPIA seeks to build the capacity of local LGBT AAPI organizations, invigorate grassroots organizing, develop leadership, and challenge homophobia, racism, and anti-immigrant bias. The organization "focuses on grass-roots organizing and leadership development."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jennicet Gutiérrez</span> Mexican activist

Jennicet Gutiérrez is an activist for transgender rights and immigrant rights. A founding member of La Familia: Trans Queer Liberation Movement, much of her activist work supports trans women detained for their immigration status. She was named on Out magazine's Out100 list in 2015. Gutiérrez is based in Los Angeles, California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Isa Noyola</span>

Isa Noyola is a Latina transgender activist, national leader in the LGBT immigrant rights movement, and deputy director at the Transgender Law Center. In 2015, she organized the first national trans anti-violence protest. This protest was an event that brought together over 100 activists, mostly trans women of color, to address the epidemic of violence trans communities face, especially as race and gender intersectionality relates to immigration and incarceration as they deal with transphobic systems.

Homonationalism is often seen as the favorable association between a nationalist ideology and LGBT people or their rights, but is further described as a systematic oppression of queer, racialized, and sexualized groups in an attempt to support neoliberal structures and ideals. The term was originally proposed by the researcher in gender studies Jasbir K. Puar in 2007 to refer to the processes by which neoliberal and capitalist power structures line up with the claims of the LGBT community in order to justify racist, xenophobic and aporophobic positions, especially against Muslims, basing them on prejudices that immigrants are homophobic and that Western society is egalitarian. Thus, sexual diversity and LGBT rights are used to sustain political stances against immigration, becoming increasingly common among far-right parties. In Terrorist Assemblages, Puar describes homonationalism as a "form of sexual exceptionalism [dependent on the] segregation and disqualification of racial and sexual others" from the dominant image of a particular society, most often discussed within an American framework.

In the United States, LGBT youth of colour are marginalized adolescents in the LGBT community. Social issues include homelessness; cyberbullying; physical, verbal and sexual abuse; suicide; drug addiction; street violence; immigration surveillance; engagement in high-risk sexual activity; self-harm, and depression. The rights of LGBT youth of colour are reportedly not addressed in discussions of sexuality and race in the larger context of LGBT rights.

The National LGBTQ Wall of Honor is an American memorial wall in Greenwich Village, Lower Manhattan, New York City, dedicated to LGBTQ "pioneers, trailblazers, and heroes". The wall is located inside of the Stonewall Inn and is a part of the Stonewall National Monument, the first U.S. National Monument dedicated to LGBTQ rights and history. The first fifty nominees were announced in June 2019, and the wall was unveiled on June 27, 2019, as a part of the Stonewall 50 – WorldPride NYC 2019 events. Each year five additional names will be added.

Erin Greene is a Bahamian human rights advocate. She is considered a leading advocate for LGBT rights in the Bahamas, having been described as "arguably the country’s most outspoken LGBT activist."

Colin Robinson was a social justice advocate from Trinidad and Tobago. Robinson's advocacy focused on LGBT+ issues, HIV policy, and health and gender justice.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Mustafa Saif, Todd Franson (2020-07-17). "Urooj Arshad Oral History Interview". Archival Creators Fellowship Program. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
  2. 1 2 "The Influential Network for a New Generation of American Muslim Leaders". Religion & Politics. 17 January 2018.
  3. "#Pride50: Muslim LGBTQ advocate Urooj Arshad". NBC News. 3 June 2019.
  4. Wright, Robin (16 June 2016). "Love Jihad: Orlando and Gay Muslims". The New Yorker.
  5. "Washington Imam marries gay Muslim couples despite backlash". Al Arabiya. 18 April 2013.
  6. 1 2 Curry, Colleen (2017-08-10). "Meet the Woman Who's Creating a Safe Space for LGBT Muslim Leaders". Global Citizen. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
  7. 1 2 3 4 Shulman, Randy (2017-02-09). "Queer, Muslim, an immigrant and female: Urooj Arshad has every reason to fear the Trump Administration". Metro Weekly. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
  8. Arshad, Urooj (2019-02-14). "Activist Urooj Arshad Wrote A Valentine's Day Love Letter To Her Young, Queer, Muslim, Immigrant Self". Bustle. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
  9. Arshad, Urooj (2012-09-14). "Oped Islam and LGBT Are Not Mutually Exclusive". The Advocate. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
  10. Alam, Jordan (31 October 2015). "Why Gay Muslim Americans Still Feel Rejected From Their Mosques". The Atlantic.
  11. Shesgreen, Deirdre (30 June 2021). "LGBTQ communities face a perilous global landscape even as Biden pushes for protections". USA Today.
  12. Wax, Emily (18 May 2023). "Imam Daayiee Abdullah welcomes gay Muslims to worship, marry". The Washington Post. Arshad sees herself as a cultural and secular Muslim.