In molecular biology, Vibrio cholerae ToxT activated RNAs are small RNAs which are produced by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae . They are regulated by the transcriptional activator ToxT and may play a role in V. cholerae virulence. [1] Two ToxT activated RNAs have been described: TarA (ToxT activated RNA A) and TarB (ToxT activated RNA B).
The TarA small RNA regulates PtsG, a glucose transporter involved in the regulation of glucose uptake. Regulation of PtsG by TarA may be dependent upon the Hfq protein, an RNA chaperone. [2]
TarB inhibits the expression of Toxin coregulated pilus biosynthesis protein F (TcpF). It does not act in conjunction with Hfq. [3]