Victim Rights Law Center

Last updated
Victim Rights Law Center
Founded2003
FounderSusan Vickers [1]
TypeLegal services organization
Focus Sexual assault
Location
OriginsOriginally a project of the Boston Area Rape Crisis Center
Area served
United States
Key people
Stacy Malone, Esq., Executive Director

Jessica Mindlin, Esq., National Director of Training and Technical Assistance [2]

Colby Bruno, Esq., Senior Counsel

Contents

[3]
Website victimrights.org

The Victim Rights Law Center (VRLC) is a non-profit organization that provides free legal services to victims of rape and sexual assault in Massachusetts and Oregon. [4] Established in 2003, it became the first nonprofit law center in the United States solely dedicated to serving the legal needs of sexual assault victims. [5] The VRLC mission is to "provide legal representation to victims of rape and sexual assault to help rebuild their lives and to promote a national movement committed to seeking justice for every rape and sexual assault victim." [6] VRLC also seeks to transform the legal response to sexual assault in the United States. [7] [8]

The Victim Rights Law Center began as a project of the Boston Area Rape Crisis Center in 2000. Founder Susan Vickers focused the organization's legal services on victims assaulted by non-intimate partners. The organization became an independent 501(c)(3) non-profit in 2003. VRLC has expanded nationally after receiving a grant from the Department of Justice's Office on Violence Against Women. [9] Through the grant, VRLC is providing technical assistance and training to other organizations serving sexual assault victims throughout the United States. [6]

VRLC provides its clients with legal assistance and assists when they are having difficulty with employers, schools or insurance companies. [10] The organization also advocates for the rights of rape victims. [11] After a Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court decision made it easier for defense lawyers to review mental health records of victims of sexual assault, VRLC criticized the ruling, saying it would discourage rape victims from getting counseling. [1] In 2021, VRLC was involved in a legal case challenging the 2020 Title IX Amendments. On July 28, 2021, the Massachusetts Federal District Court made a decision in Victim Rights Law Center et al. v. Cardona to vacate part of one of the Title IX provisions, 34 C.F.R. § 106.45(b)(6)(i) and sent the decision to the United States Department of Education for federal consideration [12] . [13] On August 24, 2021, the Acting Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, Suzanne B. Goldberg, sent out a letter to students, educators, and other stakeholders that declared the decision made in Victim Rights Law Center et al. v. Cardona to apply nationwide. [14]

Victim Rights Law Center serves:

Victim Rights Law Center Services in Oregon:

(*) Tricounty area only (Multnomah, Clackamas, & Washington.; survivor must live, work, go to school, or have been assaulted in relevant geographic location.)

See also

Related Research Articles

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Some victims of rape or other sexual violence incidents are male. It is estimated that approximately one in six men were sexually abused as children. Historically, rape was thought to be, and defined as, a crime committed solely against females. This belief is still held in some parts of the world, but rape of males is now commonly criminalized and has been subject to more discussion than in the past.

Sexual violence is any sexual act or attempt to obtain a sexual act by violence or coercion, act to traffic a person, regardless of the relationship to the victim. It occurs in times of peace and armed conflict situations, is widespread, and is considered to be one of the most traumatic, pervasive, and most common human rights violations.

A rape kit or rape test kit is a package of items used by medical personnel for gathering and preserving physical evidence following an allegation of sexual assault. The evidence collected from the victim can aid the criminal rape investigation and the prosecution of a suspected assailant. DNA evidence can have tremendous utility for sexual assault investigations and prosecution by identifying offenders, revealing serial offenders through DNA matches across cases, and exonerating those who have been wrongly accused.

Rape is a type of sexual assault initiated by one or more persons against another person without that person's consent. The act may be carried out by physical force, under threat or manipulation, by impersonation, or with a person who is incapable of giving valid consent.

Rape can be categorized in different ways: for example, by reference to the situation in which it occurs, by the identity or characteristics of the victim, and by the identity or characteristics of the perpetrator. These categories are referred to as types of rape. The types described below are not mutually exclusive: a given rape can fit into multiple categories, by for example being both a prison rape and a gang rape, or both a custodial rape and the rape of a child.

Rape crisis centers in the United States, usually capitalized as Rape Crisis Center and often abbreviated as RCC, are community-based organizations affiliated with the anti-rape movement in the U.S. Rape crisis centers in other countries offer similar services, but have different histories and vary in their organizational structure.

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References

  1. 1 2 Saltzman, Jonathan. Easier access to rape-case data criticized: Victims' advocates decry SJC decision. The Boston Globe. January 3, 2007.
  2. Smith, Carol., Van der Voo, Lee. One woman's ordeal brings change to state system. Seattle Post-Intelligencer. February 25, 2010.
  3. Friedman, Jaclyn (March 14, 2010). "To combat rape on campus, schools should stop keeping it quiet". The Washington Post . Retrieved July 18, 2010.
  4. About the VRLC , Victim Rights Law Center website. Retrieved 2010-07-08
  5. Victim Rights Law Center (VRLC) Massachusetts District Attorneys Association.
  6. 1 2 VRLC History , VRLC website. Retrieved 2010-07-08
  7. Beyond the Criminal Justice System: An Introduction to Transforming Our Nation's Legal Response to Rape. The Advocate's Quarterly. 2007 Issue 1.
  8. Assaulted and abandoned: Sexual assault survivors on campus often are victimized again by colleges. The Oregonian. June 19, 2010.
  9. FY 2007 Office on Violence Against Women Grant Activity by State. USDOJ: Office on Violence Against Women.
  10. Manganis, Julie. Child rape victim faces new struggles even as case ends. Salem News. October 20, 2007.
  11. Mindlin, Jessica (2007). Beyond the criminal justice system: using the law to help restore the lives of sexual assault victims : a practical guide for attorneys and advocates. Victim Rights Law Center. p. 148.
  12. "34 CFR § 106.45 - Grievance process for formal complaints of sexual harassment". LII / Legal Information Institute. Retrieved 2021-12-01.
  13. "Victim Rights Law Center v. Cardona, Civil Action 20-11104-WGY | Casetext Search + Citator". casetext.com. Retrieved 2021-12-01.
  14. Golberg, Suzanne (24 August 2021). "Letter to Students, Educators, and other Stakeholders re Victim Rights Law Center et al. v. Cardona" (PDF). U.S. Department of Education.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)