Viviane Tabar

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Viviane Tabar is an American neurosurgeon, the Chair of the Department of Neurosurgery at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York since 2017. [1]

Contents

Biography

Tabar took her medical degree from the American University of Beirut. It was followed by a neurosurgical residency at the University of Massachusetts. She did postdoctoral work at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

Having done a research fellowship at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Tabar joined the faculty. At present, she is the Theresa C. Feng Chair for Neurosurgical Oncology and the Vice Chair for Neurosurgical Research and Education. [2] In December 2017, she was named Chair of the Department of Neurosurgery at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, succeeding to Philip Gutin, MD. [3] [4]

Viviane Tabar is also the founding Director of the Multidisciplinary Pituitary and Skull Base Tumor Center at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. [5]

Work

Tabar's specialty is intraoperative brain mapping techniques.

Her research is in stem cell biology, and she is one of the leaders of the New York State consortium for the development of human embryonic stem cell–derived dopamine neurons for Parkinson's disease. [6] She has devised strategies for cell-based therapies for the repair of radiation-induced brain injury. Her lab has used pluripotent stem cells for brain tumor modeling, resulting in novel insights into the biology of gliomas and to the discovery of candidate therapeutic targets for brain tumors. She has a clinical expertise in the surgical management of brain tumors such as complex gliomas, meningiomas and skull base tumors. [7] In 2010, with her research team of the Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, she demonstrated the fact that tumorous blood vessel cells may come from tumor cells as a way to create their own blood supply. Those results contributed to demonstrate the great plasticity of tumors. [8]

A prolific author, she has written dozens of widely cited publications.

Other roles

Awards

Publications

Personal life

Viviane Tabar is married to Lorenz Studer. They have two children together. [14] [11] They both work at the Sloan Kettering Institute heading medical research projects. [15]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neurosurgery</span> Medical specialty of disorders which affect any portion of the nervous system.

Neurosurgery or neurological surgery, known in common parlance as brain surgery, is the medical specialty concerned with the surgical treatment of disorders which affect any portion of the nervous system including the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center</span> Treatment and research hospital in New York City

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center is a cancer treatment and research institution in Manhattan in New York City. MSKCC is one of 72 National Cancer Institute-designated Comprehensive Cancer Centers. Its main campus is located at 1275 York Avenue between 67th and 68th Streets in Manhattan.

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Alfredo Quiñones-Hinojosa is a Mexican-American neurosurgeon, author, and researcher. Currently, he is the William J. and Charles H. Mayo Professor and Chair of Neurologic Surgery and runs a basic science research lab at the Mayo Clinic Jacksonville in Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joan Massagué</span> Spanish biologist

Joan Massagué, is a Spanish biologist and the current director of the Sloan Kettering Institute at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. He is also an internationally recognized leader in the study of both cancer metastasis and growth factors that regulate cell behavior, as well as a professor at the Weill Cornell Graduate School of Medical Sciences.

George Bosl is an American cancer researcher, holder of the Patrick M. Byrne Chair in Clinical Oncology at the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center in New York City, and is a professor of medicine at the Weill Cornell Medical College. In 1997, he was appointed chair of the Department of Medicine at Sloan-Kettering, a position which he held until 2015. In 2019, he was named Memorial Sloan Kettering's first ombudsperson.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aaron Cohen-Gadol</span> American neurosurgeon

Aaron A. Cohen-Gadol is a professor of clinical neurological surgery at the Keck School of Medicine of USC.

Marcel R.M. van den Brink is a Dutch oncologist and researcher known for his research in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for cancer patients.

Isabelle M. Germano is a neurosurgeon and professor of neurosurgery, neurology, and oncology at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital. She is a Fellow of the American College of Surgeons and the American Association of Neurological Surgeons. Germano works with image-guided brain and spine surgery.

Lorenz Studer is a Swiss biologist. He is the founder and director of the Center for Stem Cell Biology at Memorial-Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York City. He is a developmental biologist and neuroscientist who is pioneering the generation of midbrain dopamine neurons for transplantation and clinical applications. His expertise in cell engineering spans a wide range of cells/tissues within the nervous system geared toward disease modeling and exploring cell replacement therapy. Currently, he is a member of the Developmental Biology Program and Department of Neurosurgery at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center and a Professor of Neuroscience at Weill Cornell Medical College in New York City, NY.

Luis F. Parada is a Colombian developmental biologist and neuroscientist who currently serves as Director of the Brain Tumor Center, Albert C. Foster Chair and American Cancer Society Research Professor at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York City, New York.

David A. Scheinberg is an American physician, scientist, drug developer, and entrepreneur, who is currently Vincent Astor Chair, and Chairman of the Molecular Pharmacology Program at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK). He is a pioneer and inventor of targeted alpha particle therapies and alpha particle generators for use in patients with cancer.

Ricardo Jorge Komotar is an American neurosurgeon who specializes in the field of brain tumors. He serves as director of the University of Miami Brain Tumor Initiative, director of the UM Neurosurgery Residency Program, and director of the UM Surgical Neurooncology Fellowship Program.

Sheila K. Singh MD, PhD, FRCSC is a chief pediatric neurosurgeon at McMaster Children's Hospital in Ontario, Canada. She is also Professor of Surgery and Biochemistry, the Division Head of Neurosurgery at Hamilton Health Sciences, the Research Director for McMaster's Division of Neurosurgery, and a scientist/principal investigator appointed to the Stem Cell and Cancer Research Institute at McMaster University.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michel Sadelain</span> American immunologist

Michel Sadelain is an genetic engineer and cell therapist at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, where he holds the Steve and Barbara Friedman Chair. He is the founding director of the Center for Cell Engineering and the head of the Gene Transfer and Gene Expression Laboratory. He is a member of the department of medicine at Memorial Hospital and of the immunology program at the Sloan Kettering Institute. He is best known for his major contributions to T cell engineering and chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) therapy, an immunotherapy based on the genetic engineering of a patient's own T cells to treat cancer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lisa DeAngelis</span>

Lisa Marie DeAngelis is an American neuro-oncologist and Physician-in-Chief and Chief Medical Officer at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Claire Karekezi</span> Rwandan neurosurgeon

Claire Karekezi is a Rwandan neurosurgeon at the Rwanda Military Hospital in Kigali, Rwanda. As the first female neurosurgeon in Rwanda, and one of the eight Rwandan neurosurgeons serving a population of 14 million, Karekezi serves as an advocate for women in neurosurgery. She has become an inspiration for young people pursuing neurosurgery, particularly young women.

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References

  1. "Viviane Tabar, MD, Named Chair of the Department of Neurosurgery at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center". Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. 6 Dec 2017. Retrieved 2 Aug 2018.
  2. The ASCO Post (10 Feb 2018). "Viviane Tabar, MD, Named Chair of the Department of Neurosurgery at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center". The ASCO Post. Retrieved 2 Aug 2018.
  3. Mason, Heather (2018-01-11). "Congratulations Dr. Viviane Tabar — the New Chair of the Department of Neurosurgery at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center". Medium. Retrieved 2019-10-03.
  4. "Academic Physician Recruitment & Executive Search | News | Dr. Vivian Tabar selected as Neurosurgery Chair at Memorial Sloan Kettering". www.academic-med.com. Retrieved 2019-10-03.[ permanent dead link ]
  5. "Multidisciplinary Pituitary & Skull Base Tumor Center". Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. Retrieved 2 Aug 2018.
  6. "Developing a Human ES Cell Derived Dopamine Neuron Source for Cell Therapy in Parkinson's Disease" . Retrieved 2 August 2018.
  7. "Viviane Tabar | Graduate School of Medical Sciences". gradschool.weill.cornell.edu. Retrieved 2019-10-03.
  8. Kaiser, Jocelyn (2010-11-21). "Brain Tumors Grow Their Own Blood Supply". Science | AAAS. Retrieved 2019-10-03.
  9. "National Academy of Medicine Elects 80 New Members". National Academy of Medicine. 16 October 2017. Retrieved 3 October 2019.
  10. "The American Society for Clinical Investigation" . Retrieved 2019-10-03.
  11. 1 2 "Physician-Scientists Viviane Tabar and Lorenz Studer Elected to the American Society for Clinical Investigation". Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. July 11, 2014. Retrieved 2019-10-03.
  12. "Friends of Murray Brennan". Bulletin. February 2013. Retrieved 3 October 2019.[ permanent dead link ]
  13. "Dr. Viviane Tabar, Neurosurgeon in New York, NY". US News Doctors. 26 Jul 2011. Retrieved 2 Aug 2018.
  14. Printz, Carrie (2018). "First Person: Viviane Tabar, MD". Cancer. 124 (23): 4429–4430. doi: 10.1002/cncr.31866 . ISSN   1097-0142. PMID   30536586.
  15. "At Work: Center for Stem Cell Biology Director Lorenz Studer". Sloan Kettering Institute. Retrieved 2019-10-03.