Volterra Psychiatric Hospital | |
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Geography | |
Location | Volterra, Tuscany, Italy |
Coordinates | 43°24′01″N10°52′34″E / 43.4004°N 10.8760°E |
Organisation | |
Type | Specialist |
Services | |
Speciality | Psychiatric hospital |
History | |
Opened | 1888, 2018 |
Closed | 1978 |
Links | |
Lists | Hospitals in Italy |
Volterra Psychiatric Hospital (Italian : Ospedale Psichiatrico di Volterra) is a former psychiatric hospital in the city of Volterra in the Italian region of Tuscany. Founded in 1888, the hospital was known for its brutal treatment of inmates. It remained open until 1978, when it was closed [1] following the passage of Law 180, which directed the closing down of all existing psychiatric hospitals.
The 2016 psychological horror video game The Town of Light is set in a fictionalized version of the hospital. [2]
Psychiatric hospitals, also known as mental health hospitals, or behavioral health hospitals are hospitals or wards specializing in the treatment of severe mental disorders, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, eating disorders, major depressive disorder, and others.
Vito Volterra was an Italian mathematician and physicist, known for his contributions to mathematical biology and integral equations, being one of the founders of functional analysis.
Volterra is a walled mountaintop town in the Tuscany region of Italy. Its history dates from before the 8th century BC and it has substantial structures from the Etruscan, Roman, and Medieval periods.
Guastalla is a town and comune in the province of Reggio Emilia in Emilia-Romagna, Italy.
Deinstitutionalisation is the process of replacing long-stay psychiatric hospitals with less isolated community mental health services for those diagnosed with a mental disorder or developmental disability. In the late 20th century, it led to the closure of many psychiatric hospitals, as patients were increasingly cared for at home, in halfway houses and clinics, in regular hospitals, or not at all.
A psychiatric assessment, or psychological screening, is the process of gathering information about a person within a psychiatric service, with the purpose of making a diagnosis. The assessment is usually the first stage of a treatment process, but psychiatric assessments may also be used for various legal purposes. The assessment includes social and biographical information, direct observations, and data from specific psychological tests. It is typically carried out by a psychiatrist, but it can be a multi-disciplinary process involving nurses, psychologists, occupational therapist, social workers, and licensed professional counselors.
Vincenzo Chiarugi (1759–1820) was an Italian physician who helped introduce humanitarian reforms to the psychiatric hospital care of people with mental disorders. His early part in a movement towards moral treatment was relatively overlooked until a gradual reassessment through the 20th century left his reforms described as a landmark in the history of psychiatry. He also specialized in dermatology and wrote on other subjects.
Shanghai Mental Health Center, also known as Shanghai Psychological Consultative Center, is a psychiatric hospital in Shanghai with over 2100 beds. It's focusing on treating mental disorders. It was founded in 1935, as Puci Rehabilitation Hospital. It was formerly called Shanghai Psychiatric Hospital. Since May 2006, the hospital has been affiliated to the School of Medicine of Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
Psychiatry is the medical specialty devoted to the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of deleterious mental conditions. These include various matters related to mood, behaviour, cognition, perceptions, and emotions.
Johan Cullberg was a Swedish professor in psychiatry and psychology, researcher, psychoanalyst, and author of a number of internationally recognised textbooks.
Semen Fisheliovych Hluzman is a Ukrainian psychiatrist and human rights activist.
Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra S.p.A. is an Italian saving bank based in Volterra, in the Province of Pisa, Tuscany. The bank was owned by the banking foundation of the same name for 75% stake. Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato owned 20% and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato owned an additional 5% stake.
The Town of Light is a psychological horror adventure game developed by LKA and published by Wired Productions. It was released for PC on February 26, 2016 and PlayStation 4 and Xbox One on June 6, 2017. On February 1, 2018, a Nintendo Switch version was confirmed. This version was released on February 7, 2020.
Saline di Volterra is a village in Tuscany, central Italy, administratively a frazione of the comune of Volterra, province of Pisa. At the time of the 2001 census its population was 1,218.
Villamagna is a village in Tuscany, central Italy, administratively a frazione of the comune of Volterra, province of Pisa. At the time of the 2001 census its population was 220.
Montemiccioli is a village in Tuscany, central Italy, administratively a frazione of the comune of Volterra, province of Pisa. At the time of the 2006 parish census its population was 95.
View of Volterra is an oil painting on canvas by French artist Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, created in 1838.
The Roman theatre of Volterra was uncovered in the 1950s, during archaeological excavations of the ancient Roman city conducted by Enrico Fiumi. 19th-century guide to the city mentions efforts in 1817 by the commune to start excavating what was considered a luxurious amphitheater at this site. It is one of the best-preserved Roman theatres in Italy. It is located just outside the Porta Fiorentina, in an area called Vallebuona.
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