WDR Big Band is the big band of Westdeutscher Rundfunk (WDR) in Cologne, Germany.
WDR Big Band is the big band of Westdeutscher Rundfunk (WDR) in Cologne, Germany.
After World War II, the Kölner Rundfunk-Tanzorchester (Cologne Radio Dance Orchestra) was active from 1947 at the Cologne radio station of Nordwestdeutscher Rundfunk (NWDR). [1] The orchestra was renamed Kölner Tanz- und Unterhaltungsorchester (KTUO, Dance and Entertainment Orchestra of Cologne) in the same year, 1947. [1]
On January 1, 1956, NWDR was divided into Norddeutscher Rundfunk (NDR, Hamburg) and WDR in Cologne [2] which assumed the orchestra.
When WDR developed an interest in jazz, in 1957, Kurt Edelhagen was commissioned to set up a jazz big band in parallel to KTUO. [3] He gathered staff from various European countries [4] for the new Orchestra Kurt Edelhagen, an independent band. For 15 years, it successfully played, broadcast and recorded in Cologne. [5] In 1972, Edelhagen's annual work contract with WDR was terminated by the broadcaster [6] which meant the end of his big band.
All the time, the KTUO, true to its name, continued to present "Dance and Entertainment" music. In 1967, Werner Müller took over the orchestra, renamed it WDR Tanzorchester Werner Müller [3] and played in parallel to the Edelhagen Band on WDR until these were dismantled in 1972. 1980, this Tanzorchester was renamed WDR Big Band. [7] Later, from 1985 to 1994, Jerry van Rooyen was the musical director. [8] Richmond wrote about this era: "Under the direction of van Rooyen, the band made perhaps its biggest strides musically, and enjoyed visibility on an international level." [8]
In 2016, Bob Mintzer was engaged as chief conductor, and Vince Mendoza was introduced as the band's new "Composer in Residence". [9]
WDR Big Band frequently invites jazz musicians to joint projects. [10] It performs in concerts in WDR's home region North Rhine Westphalia, Germany and worldwide. Many of the concerts become part of WDR's program on air and in social media (e.g. Facebook and YouTube).
WDR Big Band also takes part in the school concert program "WDR macht Schule" ("WDR catches on") which, in 2022, included a concert with four juvenile musicians of Sant Andreu Jazz Band from Barcelona and their director Joan Chamorro. [11] Before, in 2021, Andrea Motis (tr, voc), an alumna of this Spanish youth band, visited WDR Big Band to record Colors and Shadows. [12]
WDR Big Band has released WDR Big Band Play Along App for Android and iOS, allowing musicians to play virtually with the Band. [13]
WDR Big Band has received several awards.
The current cast (2022) consists of: [14]
Saxophones: Karolina Strassmayer (as), Johan Hörlén (as), Paul Heller (ts), Ben Fitzpatrick (ts), Jens Neufang (bs)
Trumpets: Andy Haderer, Rob Bruynen, Wim Both, Ruud Breuls
Trombones: Ludwig Nuss, Mattis Cederberg, Raphael Klemm, Andy Hunter
Rhythm section: Billy Test (keys), Hans Dekker (d), John Goldsby (b)
In 2004, Strassmayer was the first woman to join the orchestra. [15] From 2014 to 2019, the orchestra also included a female trombone player, Shannon Barnett.
WDR Big Band has six times been nomínated for a Grammy award [16] and won or contributed to four Grammy awards.
At the 49th Grammy Awards of 2006, the band's album "Some Skunk Funk", recorded at the Leverkusener Jazztage 2003, directed by Mendoza and featuring Will Lee, Randy and Michael Brecker, was awarded ‘’Best album by a large jazz ensemble’’. In parallel, Michael Brecker posthumously received the Grammy for ‘’Best Jazz Instrumental Solo’’ for the same song. [17]
2008, at the 50th Grammy Awards celebration, the joint production between WDR Big Band and the singer Patti Austin, "Avant Gershwin", was voted "Best Jazz Vocal Album" of the year. WDR Big Band with Mendoza won another Grammy in the category "Best Instrumental Arrangement" for the arrangement of "In a Silent Way", composed by Joe Zawinul. [18] The recording is part of the live double album Brown Street, released in 2006.
In January 2021, WDR Big Band received the "2020 Innovation Award" by the German Orchestra Foundation for the "WDR Big Band Play Along App". [19]
2021, their production Live at the Philharmonie, Cologne, conducted by Bill Laurance, won the Deutscher Jazzpreis (German Jazz Award) in the category "Rundfunkproduktion des Jahres" (broadcast production of the year) [20]
See WDR Big Band on MusicBrainz and individual sources
Westdeutscher Rundfunk Köln, shortened to WDR, is a German public-broadcasting institution based in the Federal State of North Rhine-Westphalia with its main office in Cologne. WDR is a constituent member of the consortium of German public-broadcasting institutions, ARD. As well as contributing to the output of the national television channel Das Erste, WDR produces the regional television service WDR Fernsehen and six regional radio networks.
Mike Holober is an American jazz pianist, composer, arranger, and educator.
Jim McNeely is a jazz pianist, composer, arranger and faculty.
Robert Alan Mintzer is an American jazz saxophonist, composer, arranger, and big band leader.
Randal Edward Brecker is an American trumpeter, flugelhornist, and composer. His versatility has made him a popular studio musician who has recorded with acts in jazz, rock, and R&B.
The WDR Symphony Orchestra Cologne is a German radio orchestra based in Cologne, where the orchestra mainly performs at two concert halls: the WDR Funkhaus Wallrafplatz and the Kölner Philharmonie.
Vince Mendoza is an American composer, music arranger and conductor. He debuted as a solo artist in 1989, and is known for his work conducting the Metropole Orkest and WDR Big Band Köln, as well as arranging music for musicians such as John Scofield, Joni Mitchell, Michael Brecker and Björk. Over the course of his career, he has won seven Grammy Awards and one Latin Grammy Award and has been nominated for a total of 38 between the two awards.
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Kurt Edelhagen was a German big band leader.
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...etablierte Edelhagen ab dem 1. April 1957 im Auftrag des Westdeutschen Rundfunks (WDR) in Köln eine international besetzte Bigband. - on behalf of WDR, from April 1, 1957, Edelhagen established in Cologne an international big band.
successful big band for WDR, which he led on radio, on tour, and in recording sessions from 1957 to 1973.
Beim Jazzweekend 1972 galt noch der Werkvertrag zwischen dem WDR und Bandleader Kurt Edelhagen. Ende jenes Jahres aber wurde dieser Vertrag nicht mehr verlängert. - At the Jazzweekend 1972 the work contract between WDR and bandleader Kurt Edelhagen was still valid. At the end of the year, it wasn't prolonged though.
Als vor einem Jahr mit der Altsaxophonistin Karolina Strassmayer erstmals eine Frau in die renommierte WDR Big Band Köln aufgenommen wurde [...]
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