Wayne Chang

Last updated
Wayne Chang
WayneChang.jpg
Born (1983-08-03) August 3, 1983 (age 41)
NationalityAmerican
Education University of Massachusetts Amherst (BA)
Occupations
  • Entrepreneur
  • Startup Founder
  • Angel Investor
  • Film Producer
  • Philanthropist
Years active1991–present
Known forStartups
AwardsHonorary PhD [1]
40 under 40
Website www.chang.com

Wayne Chang (born August 3, 1983) is an American entrepreneur, angel investor, film producer, and philanthropist. He is best known for founding Crashlytics, a startup acquired by Twitter in 2013. He is also known for creating a filesharing network called i2hub, making various seed investments, and his lawsuit against the Winklevoss brothers.

Contents

Early life

Chang was born in Taipei, Taiwan, and grew up extremely poor on a farm in rural Taiwan. He immigrated to the United States at age 6, still short of cash. He wrote his first software program on the Apple IIe at age 7. While attending a high school in Haverhill, Massachusetts, he was involved with Napster, the first peer-to-peer filesharing platform. In 2005, Newsweek profiled Chang for his abilities in technology. [2] [3]

Education

Chang attended University of Massachusetts Amherst for his undergraduate degree.. [4]

In 2003 and 2004, i2hub, created by Wayne in his UMass dorm, became his primary focus. With rapid growth and competition from Facebook, his business overtook academics. [5]

He dropped out of UMass to develop i2hub [6] and went on to invest in and work for more than 40 internet startups, including DraftKings and JetSmarter. [7]

In 2016, Chang was awarded an honorary doctorate by University of Massachusetts Amherst. He was also the featured Commencement Speaker for the 2016 graduating class. [8]

Career

Reasoner

Chang developed Reasoner as an advanced artificial intelligence system. [9] As his third AI company following Digits and Patented.ai, Reasoner addresses critical challenges in AI, particularly the inaccuracy and "hallucinations" associated with large language models (LLMs). [10] Reasoner builds adaptive, knowledge graphs that automatically reconfigure as information changes. Reasoner’s core technology can be described as a neuro-symbolic AI. [11] Chang plans to release Reasoner’s software development kit in Q1 2024, allowing developers to integrate it into their own applications. [12]

Digits

Chang co-founded Digits with previous Crashlytics co-founder Jeff Seibert in 2018. Digits is developing advanced, real-time technology for businesses. In November 2019, Digits announced a $10.5 million Series A from Benchmark and 72 angels including Aaron Levie, Ali Rowghani, Anthony Noto, April Underwood, Brian Lee (entrepreneur), David Cancel, Dick Costolo, Jeff Orlowski, Jordan Fliegel, Justin Kan, Katie Jacobs Stanton, Katrina Lake, Kimber Lockhart, Michelle Dipp, Nat Friedman, and Sean Christie. [13] In April 2020 Digits announced it had raised $22 million Series B from GV and Benchmark. [14] In March 2022, Digits announced the close of its $65 million of Series C funding led by SoftBank with participation from Harry Stebbings' 20VC Growth, as well as GV and Benchmark. [15]

Crashlytics

Chang co-founded Crashlytics, a mobile company building crash reporting for iOS and Android, with Jeff Seibert in 2011. [16] [17] [18] [19] [20]

Crashlytics was acquired by Twitter in 2013 and then by Google in 2017 as part of its purchase of Twitter's developer tools including Crashlytics, Fabric, and Answers, which Wayne was also part of. [10] [21] He also served as Director of Product Strategy for Twitter. [5] [22] [23] [24]

i2hub

Chang created i2hub in his dorm room at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. He had started it in February 2003 for a month but shut it down due to its unpopularity. He then restarted it in March 2004, when he was better prepared for the traffic. [2] [25] [26] Traction was low compared to i2hub, and Facebook ultimately shut it down. [27] [28]

Due to legal pressure, on November 14, 2005, i2hub was shut down. [29] [30] [31]

Facebook, ConnectU, and Winklevoss lawsuits

On December 21, 2009, Chang and The i2hub Organization launched a lawsuit against ConnectU and its founders, seeking 50% of the settlement. The complaint says, "The Winklevosses and Howard Winklevoss filed [a] patent application, U.S. Patent Application No. 20060212395, on or around March 15, 2005, but did not list Chang as a co-inventor." It also states, "Through this litigation, Chang asserts his ownership interest in The Winklevoss Chang Group and ConnectU, including the settlement proceeds." [28] Lee Gesmer of the firm Gesmer Updegrove posted the detailed 33-page complaint online. [27] [32]

On May 13, 2011, it was reported that Judge Peter Lauriat made a ruling against the Winklevosses. The Winklevosses had argued that the court lacks jurisdiction because the settlement with Facebook has not been distributed and therefore Chang hasn't suffered any injury. Chang alleges that he has received nothing in return for the substantial benefits he provided to ConnectU, including the value of his work, as well as i2hub's users and goodwill." Lauriat also wrote that, although Chang's claims to the settlement are "too speculative to confer standing, his claims with respect to an ownership in ConnectU are not. They constitute an injury separate and distinct from his possible share of the settlement proceeds. The court concludes that Chang has pled sufficient facts to confer standing with respect to his claims against the Winklevoss defendants." [33] [34] [35] [36] [37] [38] [39] [40] A settlement was reached where Facebook acquired ConnectU for 1,253,326 shares of Facebook stock and an additional $20 million in cash. [41] [42] [43] [44]

Fabric

At Fabric, Chang co-founded and developed a mobile development platform that included a modular, cross-platform development suite with unified SDKs for iOS, Android, JavaScript, and C++. Within two years, the platform scaled to 2 billion active devices and served 225,000 developers. [45]

Films

Wicked Magic Productions

In 2017, Wayne Chang teamed up with Paul English (co-founder Kayak, sold to Priceline for ~$2 billion) to start Wicked Magic Productions. Their first movie together is Dear Dictator, a film starring Katie Holmes, Michael Caine, Jason Biggs, Seth Green and Odeya Rush. [46]

Chasing Coral

Chang is also an Associate Producer for award-winning climate change documentary Chasing Coral, [47] which won an award at Sundance Film Festival in 2017. [48] [49] Netflix announced it had acquired the film at the festival and it is now a Netflix Original. It debuted on Netflix in July 2017. [50] [51] [52] [53] Movie review site Rotten Tomatoes gives it a 100% rating. [54]

Frame by Frame

Prior to Chasing Coral, Chang is also an Associate Producer for award-winning documentary Frame by Frame. [55] It premiered at SXSW in 2015 and subsequently went on to win many awards. The Hollywood Reporter called Frame by Frame "a work of profound immediacy, in sync with the photographers' commitment and hope" [56] and BBC Culture proclaimed "the film features photographers passionate about telling stories of the true identity of Afghanistan – whether they are newsworthy or not." [57] In 2016, Time, Inc acquired the documentary. It has a 92% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. [58]

Awards

In media

In 2001, The Boston Globe profiled Chang in "e-Files," recognizing his early technological innovations. [73] In 2005, Newsweek included him in its issue "The College Vanguard: 15 Students You Don’t Know... But Will," highlighting Chang as a prominent college innovator. [3] The same year, USA Today , The Washington Post , and The Boston Globe reported on lawsuits filed by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) against users of i2hub, a file-sharing platform Chang co-created. [74] [75] [76] [73]

In August 2005, Chang was profiled by Boston Globe's Business section, "Software wiz follows dream out of college". [77] [ importance? ]In October 2005, The Daily Free Press wrote an article in their business section, "Wayne's World". [2] [ importance? ]In November 2005, the press, including MSNBC, BBC News and Boston Business Journal reported that Wayne Chang shut down i2hub. [78] [79] [80] [81] [ importance? ] On December 14, 2010, ABC News wrote an article reporting on The Winklevoss Chang Group dispute, "Man Says Twins Who Sued Facebook 'Backstabbed' Him, Sues for Settlement Money". [82] On December 16, 2010, Time Magazine wrote an article on The Winklevoss Chang Group dispute, "Facebook Watch: Former Business Partner Sues the Winklevi". [83] [84] [ importance? ]In January 2011, BusinessWire and TechCrunch reported that Chang invested in OnSwipe's $1M seed round, along with Spark Capital, SV Angel, Betaworks, Eniac Ventures, Morado Ventures, Dharmesh Shah, Jennifer Lum, and Roy Rodenstein. [85] [86] [87]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Massachusetts Boston</span> Public research university in Boston, Massachusetts, US

The University of Massachusetts Boston is a public US-based research university. It is the only public research university in Boston and the third-largest campus in the five-campus University of Massachusetts system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Massachusetts Amherst</span> Public research university in Amherst, Massachusetts, US

The University of Massachusetts Amherst is a public land-grant research university in Amherst, Massachusetts, United States. It is the flagship campus of the University of Massachusetts system, and was founded in 1863 as the Massachusetts Agricultural College. It is also a member of the Five College Consortium, along with four other colleges in the Pioneer Valley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Massachusetts</span> Public university system in Massachusetts

The University of Massachusetts is the five-campus public university system in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The university system includes six campuses, a satellite campus in Springfield and 25 smaller campuses throughout California and Washington with the University of Massachusetts Global.

i2hub was a peer-to-peer file sharing service and program designed and intended primarily for use by university and college students.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mark Zuckerberg</span> American businessman (born 1984)

Mark Elliot Zuckerberg is an American businessman who co-founded the social media service Facebook and its parent company Meta Platforms, of which he is the chairman, chief executive officer, and controlling shareholder. Zuckerberg has been the subject of multiple lawsuits regarding the creation and ownership of the website as well as issues such as user privacy.

The Isenberg School of Management is the business school and also the second largest school at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, the flagship campus for the University of Massachusetts system. The Isenberg School is accredited by the AACSB International and ACPHA.

ConnectU was a social networking website launched on May 21, 2004, that was founded by Harvard students Cameron Winklevoss, Tyler Winklevoss, and Divya Narendra in December 2002. Users could add people as friends, send them messages, and update their personal profiles to notify friends about themselves. Users were placed in networks based upon the domain name associated with the email address they used for registration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">UMass Minutemen football</span> University Football Team

The UMass Minutemen football team represents the University of Massachusetts Amherst in the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS). The Minutemen compete as an FBS independent. Since 1965, their home games have been played at Warren McGuirk Alumni Stadium on the university's campus in Hadley, Massachusetts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tyler Winklevoss</span> American businessman and rower

Tyler Howard Winklevoss is an American investor, founder of Winklevoss Capital Management and Gemini cryptocurrency exchange and former Olympic rower. Winklevoss co-founded HarvardConnection along with his brother Cameron Winklevoss and a Harvard classmate of theirs, Divya Narendra. In 2004, the Winklevoss brothers sued Mark Zuckerberg, claiming he stole their ConnectU idea to create the social networking service site Facebook, and received $65 million as settlement. As a rower, Winklevoss competed in the men's pair rowing event at the 2008 Summer Olympics with his identical twin brother and rowing partner, Cameron.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cameron Winklevoss</span> American businessman and rower

Cameron Howard Winklevoss is an American cryptocurrency investor, former Olympic rower, and cofounder of Winklevoss Capital Management and Gemini cryptocurrency exchange. He competed in the men's pair rowing event at the 2008 Summer Olympics with his rowing partner and identical twin brother, Tyler Winklevoss. Winklevoss and his brother are known for co-founding HarvardConnection along with Harvard classmate Divya Narendra. In 2004, the Winklevoss twins sued Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg, claiming he stole their ConnectU idea to create the social networking site Facebook. In addition to ConnectU, Winklevoss also co-founded the social media website Guest of a Guest with Rachelle Hruska.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Audie Cornish</span> American journalist

Audie N. Cornish is an American journalist and a former co-host of NPR's All Things Considered. She is an anchor and correspondent for CNN and the host of The Assignment, a CNN Audio podcast. She was previously the host of Profile by BuzzFeed News, a web-only interview show that lasted one season, as well as NPR Presents, a long-form conversation series with creatives about their projects, processes, and shaping culture in America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Facebook</span>

The history of Facebook traces its growth from a college networking site to a global social networking service. It was launched as TheFacebook in 2004, and became Facebook in 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1980 Amherst, Massachusetts water shortage</span>

The 1980 Amherst, Massachusetts, water shortage was a significant water crisis that affected the town of Amherst, Massachusetts and led to the unprecedented closure of the University of Massachusetts Amherst from September 4-8, 1980. This crisis was part of a broader pattern of water shortages that had impacted communities across Massachusetts since 1965, during one of the region's most severe droughts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Winklevoss Capital Management</span> American venture capital firm and family office

Winklevoss Capital is a family office founded in 2012 by Tyler Winklevoss and Cameron Winklevoss. The firm invests across multiple asset classes including seed funding and infrastructure to early-stage startups. The company is headquartered in New York's Flatiron District.

Firebase was a company that developed backend software. It was founded in San Francisco in 2011 and was incorporated in Delaware.

Crashlytics was a Boston, Massachusetts-based software company founded in May 2011 by entrepreneurs Wayne Chang and Jeff Seibert. Crashlytics helps collecting, analyzing and organizing app crash reports.

Jeff Seibert is an American entrepreneur and angel investor. He is best known for co-founding Crashlytics, which in a little over a year was acquired by Twitter for over $100 million in 2013, and co-founding Increo, which was acquired by Box in 2009. In 2020, Seibert starred in the American docudrama film The Social Dilemma.

tbh Defunct anonymous social media app in the United States

tbh was an anonymous social media app available in the United States, designed for high school students. The app was launched by Nikita Bier, Erik Hazzard, Kyle Zaragoza, and Nicolas Ducdodon in September 2017. Investors included Greylock Partners, Redpoint Ventures, Founders Fund, Semyon Dukach, Bee Partners, Dorm Room Fund, and American investor Wayne Chang.

Michael Landers is an American college football coach. He is the special teams coordinator and defensive line coach for Bentley University, a position he has held since 2023. He served as the head football coach at Mount Ida College from 2008 to 2017. He played as a walk-on athlete at Georgia Tech.

<i>Bitcoin Billionaires</i> 2019 book by Ben Mezrich

Bitcoin Billionaires: A True Story of Genius, Betrayal, and Redemption is a 2019 book by Ben Mezrich. A sequel to The Accidental Billionaires, the book traces Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss' journey into the world of cryptocurrency, investing in bitcoin and encountering early adopters Charlie Shrem, Roger Ver, Erik Voorhees, Naval Ravikant and Dan Kaminsky, in the face of mounting scrutiny from government regulators and the financial establishment.

References

  1. "Twitter Executive, Internet Entrepreneur Wayne Chang to be Commencement Speaker at UMass Amherst on May 6". 'UMASS Amherst News and Media Relations'.
  2. 1 2 3 Anita Davis (October 21, 2005). "Wayne's World". The Daily Free Press.
  3. 1 2 "The College Vanguard: 15 Students You Don't Know... But Will". Newsweek. Archived from the original on April 16, 2005.
  4. Wayne Chang (May 6, 2016). "Wayne Chang: Commencement Featured Speaker Address, 146th Commencement of the University of Massachusetts Amherst". UMASS.
  5. 1 2 "A Twitter Executive's Philosophy on Entrepreneurship : Isenberg School of Management : UMass Amherst". www.isenberg.umass.edu. Retrieved 2024-08-30.
  6. "i2hub Shut Down for Good". Columbia Daily Spectator. Retrieved 2025-01-21.
  7. Williams, Michelle (2016-04-21). "Twitter executive Wayne Chang to serve as University of Massachusetts Amherst commencement speaker". masslive. Retrieved 2024-08-30.
  8. Ashline, Shelby. "Wayne Chang announced as UMass commencement speaker". Massachusetts Daily Collegian. Retrieved 2024-08-30.
  9. Wiggers, Kyle (2024-12-14). "'Reasoning' AI models have become a trend, for better or worse". TechCrunch. Retrieved 2025-01-21.
  10. 1 2 Meyer, David. "New AI company Reasoner claims big reliability breakthroughs". Fortune.
  11. Meyer, David. "Why neurosymbolic AI could be the next big thing". Fortune. Retrieved 2025-01-21.
  12. Morales, Javier (2024-12-04). "El Reasoner de Wayne Chang afirma grandes avances en la confiabilidad de la inteligencia artificial" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-01-21.
  13. Perez, Sarah (November 6, 2019). "Stealth fintech startup Digits raises $10.5 million Series A from Benchmark and others". TechCrunch.
  14. "The Embroker 200 Top Startups". Embroker. October 12, 2020.
  15. jhaxell (2022-03-25). "Digits hits $565m valuation ahead of first major product launch". FinTech Global. Retrieved 2025-01-21.
  16. Gregory Gomer (October 13, 2011). "Crashlytics Raises $1 Million Led by Flybridge & Boston's Top Angels". BostInnovation.[ permanent dead link ]
  17. Sarah Perez (October 13, 2011). "Crashlytics, A Crash-Reporting Solution For Mobile Developers, Raises $1 Million". TechCrunch.
  18. Rodney H. Brown (October 13, 2011). "Crashlytics details backers in recent $1M round". Mass High Tech.
  19. Sarah Perez (April 10, 2012). "Crashlytics, A Startup For Crash Reporting on Mobile Apps, Raises $5M From Flybridge, Baseline". TechCrunch.
  20. "Twitter Fabric now installed on 2 billion active devices". VentureBeat. April 7, 2016. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  21. "Twitter's Purchase of Crashlytics & Bluefin Labs: Prices Confirmed | Xconomy". Xconomy. October 4, 2013. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  22. Constine, Josh (18 January 2017). "Google acquires Fabric developer platform and team from Twitter | TechCrunch" . Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  23. Wagner, Kurt (January 18, 2017). "Google has acquired most of Twitter's developer products, including Fabric and Crashlytics". Recode. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  24. "Fabric is Joining Google". Fabric Blog. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  25. Martey Dodoo (August 16, 2004). "Wirehog?". Martey Dodoo.
  26. Alan J. Tabak (August 13, 2004). "Zuckerberg Programs New Website". Harvard Crimson.
  27. 1 2 Lee Gesmer (January 18, 2010). "Chang v. Winklevoss Complaint". Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
  28. 1 2 Caroline McCarthy (January 4, 2010). "Fresh legal woes for ConnectU founders". CNET News.
  29. John Borland (November 4, 2005). "Supercharged college P2P network closes". CNET News.
  30. Thomas Mennecke (November 15, 2005). "i2hub Shuts Down". Slyck.
  31. Antony Bruno (November 15, 2005). "File-Trading Network i2Hub Shuts Down". All Business.
  32. Lee Gesmer (January 18, 2010). "The Road Goes on Forever, But the Lawsuits Never End: ConnectU, Facebook, Their Entourages". Mass Law Blog.
  33. Bianca Bosker (May 13, 2011). "Wayne Chang's Suit Against Winklevoss Twins Can Proceed, Judge Rules". Huffington Post.
  34. Sheri Qualters (May 13, 2011). "Winklevoss Twins Loses Again in Court". The National Law Journal.
  35. "Winklevoss Twins Sued For Part Of Their Facebook Fortunes". Fox News. May 13, 2011. Archived from the original on May 16, 2011.
  36. Nick O'Neill (May 13, 2011). "Developer Sues Winklevoss Twins, Everybody Cheers". AllFacebook. Archived from the original on January 8, 2012.
  37. Chloe Albanesius (May 13, 2011). "Winklevoss Twins Face Lawsuit Over Facebook Funds". PC Magazine.
  38. Sophia Pearson (May 13, 2011). "Winklevoss Twins Face Suit Over Failed Alliance, Judge Says". Bloomberg L.P.
  39. Timothy J. McGinn (September 13, 2004). "Lawsuit Threatens To Close Facebook". The Harvard Crimson.
  40. California Northern District Court (March 9, 2007). "The Facebook, Inc. v. Connectu, LLC et al". Justia.
  41. Dan Frommer (February 10, 2009). "Facebook Paid ConnectU Founders $65 Million Settlement". Business Insider.
  42. Brad Stone (February 10, 2009). "ConnectU's 'Secret' $65 Million Settlement With Facebook". The New York Times.
  43. "Winklevoss twins prevail on summary judgment in Facebook suit – Massachusetts Lawyers Weekly". masslawyersweekly.com. January 13, 2015. Retrieved September 16, 2017.
  44. Brandon Gee (February 20, 2015). "Winklevoss double cross" (PDF). New England In-House. 13 (1): 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 12, 2017. Retrieved September 16, 2017.
  45. Wagner, Kurt (18 January 2017). "Google has acquired most of Twitter's developer products, including Fabric and Crashlytics". Vox.
  46. Fleming, Mike Jr. (April 6, 2017). "Tech Titans Wayne Chang & Paul English Launch Wicked Magic Film Shingle". Deadline. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  47. Chasing Coral (2017) , retrieved July 29, 2017
  48. "Sundance 2017 Awards: 'Dina' & 'Chasing Coral' Are Big Doc Winners". FirstShowing.net. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  49. Sharf, Zack (June 8, 2017). "Chasing Coral Trailer: Sundance Winner | IndieWire". www.indiewire.com. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  50. Lincoln, Ross A. (January 21, 2017). "Netflix Acquires Environmental Documentary 'Chasing Coral'". Deadline. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  51. "Netflix Acquires Worldwide Rights to Chasing Coral at Sundance". Netflix Media Center. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  52. Lang, Ramin Setoodeh, Brent (January 21, 2017). "Sundance: Netflix Buys Global-Warming Doc 'Chasing Coral' (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved July 29, 2017.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  53. "Sundance: Netflix Takes 'Chasing Coral' Doc About the World's Coral Reefs". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  54. Chasing Coral , retrieved July 29, 2017
  55. Frame by Frame (2015) , retrieved July 29, 2017
  56. "'Frame by Frame': SXSW Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  57. "Frame by Frame: Unseen Afghanistan" . Retrieved July 29, 2017.
  58. Frame by Frame , retrieved July 29, 2017
  59. "40 Under 40: Wayne Chang of Twitter". www.bizjournals.com. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
  60. "Great Catches | Improper Bostonian". www.improper.com. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
  61. "College dropout Twitter exec to speak at school's graduation". The Big Story. Archived from the original on April 21, 2016. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
  62. UMass (May 9, 2016), Wayne Chang UMass Amherst Commencement 2016, archived from the original on December 21, 2021, retrieved December 19, 2016
  63. "College dropout from Haverhill UMass keynote speaker". Eagle-Tribune. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
  64. "Twitter exec tells UMass Amherst grads to 'hack the system' - The Boston Globe". BostonGlobe.com. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
  65. "Twitter executive Wayne Chang tells UMass graduates to 'hack the system'". masslive.com. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
  66. "Twitter Executive Wayne Chang Addresses 5,500 Graduates at UMass Amherst Commencement (with video)". Office of News & Media Relations | UMass Amherst. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
  67. Goldscheider, Eric (May 6, 2016). "UMass grads told to 'make your own rules'".
  68. "Inspirational Quotes From 2016 Commencement Speakers". www.msn.com. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
  69. "The Boston Tech 30". Boston Magazine. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
  70. "The Top Entrepreneurs and VC's in Boston: NEVCA Names Award Finalists". BostInno. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
  71. "Meet the 2016 NEVYs Nominees: Angel of the Year - New England Venture Capital Association". New England Venture Capital Association. May 17, 2016. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
  72. "And the NEVYs Nominees Are... Angel of the Year - New England Venture Capital Association". New England Venture Capital Association. May 8, 2015. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
  73. 1 2 "Wayne LinkedIn".
  74. Jefferson Graham (April 12, 2005). "College students face lawsuits on file sharing". USA Today.
  75. Frank Ahrens (April 13, 2005). "Music Industry Sues Hundreds of File Sharers at Colleges". The Washington Post.
  76. Hiawatha Bray (April 13, 2005). "Music Suits Hit Use of Fast Network". Boston Globe. Archived from the original on January 31, 2013.
  77. Erika Lovely (August 25, 2005). "Software wiz follows dream out of college". Boston Globe.
  78. "University file-sharing network shuts down". NBC News. November 16, 2005.
  79. "High-speed college network closes". BBC News. November 15, 2005.
  80. "I2Hub shuts down after lawsuit threat". Boston Business Journal. November 16, 2005.
  81. "Entrepreneurial Spirit - Do you have it?". NAAAP. August 19, 2009.
  82. Ki Mae Heussner (December 14, 2010). "Man Says Twins Who Sued Facebook 'Backstabbed' Him, Sues for Settlement Money". ABC News.
  83. "Facebook Watch: Former Business Partner Sues the Winklevi". Time Magazine. December 16, 2010.
  84. Miguel Heft (December 31, 2010). "Winklevosses' Carry On Crusade Against Facebook". New York Times.
  85. "OnSwipe Raises $1M for Insanely Simple Tablet Publishing Platform". BusinessWire. January 13, 2011.
  86. Tsotsis, Alexia (January 12, 2011). "OnSwipe Raises, Like, A Million Dollars". TechCrunch.
  87. "9 Reasons Why You Need to Work At Onswipe". Onswipe.