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Ambassadors of the United States are persons nominated by the president to serve as the country's diplomatic representatives to foreign nations,international organizations,and as ambassadors-at-large. Under Article II,Section 2 of the U.S. Constitution,their appointment must be confirmed by the United States Senate;while an ambassador may be appointed during a recess,they can serve only until the end of the next session of Congress,unless subsequently confirmed.
The United States Foreign Service is the primary personnel system used by the diplomatic service of the United States federal government,under the aegis of the United States Department of State. It consists of over 13,000 professionals carrying out the foreign policy of the United States and aiding U.S. citizens abroad. The current director general is Marcia Bernicat.
William James Crowe Jr. was a United States Navy admiral and diplomat who served as the 11th chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff under Presidents Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush,and as the ambassador to the United Kingdom and Chair of the Intelligence Oversight Board under President Bill Clinton.
The Diplomatic Security Service is a security and law enforcement agency that acts as the operational division of the Bureau of Diplomatic Security,which is a branch of the United States Department of State. Its primary mission is to protect diplomatic assets,personnel and information,as well as combat visa and passport fraud. The agency also undertakes counterterrorism,counterintelligence,cybersecurity and criminal investigations,both domestically and abroad.
George Frederick Reinhardt (1911–1971) was an American foreign service officer and diplomat from 1937 until 1968. He was considered by his peers to be among the finest diplomats of his era. Reinhardt was the U.S. ambassador to South Vietnam (1955–1957),to the United Arab Republic and North Yemen (1960–1961) and to Italy (1961–1968). In Vietnam,he worked to improve relations between the United States and South Vietnamese Prime Minister Ngo Dinh Diem.
United States passports are passports issued to citizens and nationals of the United States of America. They are issued exclusively by the United States Department of State. Besides passports,limited use passport cards are issued by the same government agency subject to the same requirements. It is unlawful for U.S. citizens and nationals to enter or exit the United States without a valid U.S. passport or Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative-compliant passport-replacement document,though there are many exceptions,waivers are generally granted for U.S. citizens returning without a passport,and the exit requirement is not enforced.
William Joseph Burns is an American diplomat serving as the director of the Central Intelligence Agency in the Biden administration since March 19,2021. He previously served as the United States deputy secretary of state from 2011 to 2014,and in 2009 he served as Acting Secretary of State before the Senate confirmation of Hillary Clinton. He retired from the United States Foreign Service in 2014 after a 32-year diplomatic career. From 2014 to 2021,he served as president of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
The bilateral relationship between Taiwan and the United States of America is the subject of the Japan-U.S. relations during Japanese colonial rule and China-U.S.relations before the government led by the Kuomintang retreated to Taiwan and its neighboring islands as a result of the Chinese Civil War and until the U.S. ceased recognizing the ROC in 1979 as "China" as a result of the One China policy following the Joint Communiquéon the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations under the Carter administration. Prior to relations with the ROC,the United States had diplomatic relations with the Qing dynasty beginning on June 16,1844 until 1912.
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Peter Michael McKinley is an American diplomat. A career Foreign Service Officer,McKinley served as U.S. Ambassador to Peru (2007–2010),Colombia (2010–2013),Afghanistan (2015–2016),and Brazil (2017–2018),and then as Senior Adviser to the U.S. Secretary of State (2018–2019).
R. Clarke Cooper is an American diplomat and combat veteran who served as the 19th Assistant Secretary of State for Political-Military Affairs from 2019 to 2021. Cooper is currently a Nonresident Senior Fellow with the Atlantic Council focusing on the Middle East.
Choo Soon Eliot Kang is an American diplomat and member of the Senior Executive Service. He currently serves as the Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation at the U.S. Department of State. From January to July 2021,January 2017 to January 2018,and January to June 2009 Kang served as acting Assistant Secretary and also exercised the authority of the Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Affairs. Kang is one of the State Department's leading experts on nuclear affairs,including on nuclear safeguards,security,and safety matters as well as denuclearization,counterproliferation,and counter nuclear terrorism issues. On April 12,2021,President Joe Biden announced his intention to nominate Kang as his administration's Assistant Secretary of State for International Security and Nonproliferation. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 29,2022.
Rebecca Eliza Gonzales is an American diplomat who serves as the director of the Office of Foreign Missions since 2022. She served as the United States ambassador to Lesotho from 2018 to 2022.
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References
- ↑ "Office of the Historian - Department History - People - Richard Davis Clarke". History.state.gov. 2004-07-16. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ↑ "William D. Clarke, Sr". Black Past. 1 June 2015. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
- ↑ "PN1046 — William Davis Clarke — Department of State". US Congress. 22 April 1998. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
- ↑ "William D. Clarke, Sr. Diplomatic Security Fellowship Program Now Open". US State Department. 3 October 2022. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
This article incorporates public domain material from the United States Department of State website https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/ .( U.S. Bilateral Relations Fact Sheets )
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